• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.014 seconds

Characterization of a new commercial strain 'Gumbit' in Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus (노랑느타리 품종 '금빛'의 특성)

  • Yoo, Young-Bok;Kong, Won-Sik;Jang, Kab-Yeul;Kim, In-Yeup;Oh, Se-Jong;Jhune, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Mushroom
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.83-87
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new commercial strain "Gumbit" of golden oyster mushroom was developed by hyphal anastomosis. It was improved with hybridization between monokaryotic strain derived from ASI 2295 and ASI 2703. The optimum temperature of mycelial growth and fruiting body development were $25{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ and $19{\sim}24^{\circ}C$, respectively. The pileus was golden to brilliant yellow color. Commercial strain "Gumbit" was not as prolific as the more commonly cultivated Pleurotus ostreatus in the conversion of substrate mass to mushrooms. However, cultivator can save money for mushroom growing on high-temperature season as like summer in Korea. Since picking individual mushrooms is tedious and often damages the fragile fruiting bodies compared with other species of oyster mushrooms.

  • PDF

Physiological Activity and Nutritional Composition of Pleurotus Species (느타리속 버섯류의 영양성분 및 생리활성)

  • Um, Su-Na;Jin, Gyoung-Ean;Park, Kye-Won;Yu, Young-Bok;Park, Ki-Moon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-96
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, the anti-oxidant, anti-tumorigenic, anti-hypertensive, anti-thrombic, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties of 18 different species of genus Pleurotus were investigated. In addition, the amino acid, $\beta$-glucan, and polyphenol content were also measured. All species contained more than 20 mg% of polyphenol with the highest contents found in Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus (yellow pleurotus) ($39.13{\pm}0.82\;mg%$). The $\beta$-glucan contents was also the highest in yellow Pleurotus ($37.67{\pm}0.22%$) followed by Won-Hyeong1 (C, $28.75{\pm}0.61%$) and Jang-an PK (A, $27.95{\pm}0.33%$). The yellow Pleurotus exhibited the highest antioxidant activity as assessed by the DPPH scavenging rate with an $IC_{50}$ value of $2.94{\pm}0.44\;mg/mL$. Ethanol extracts from the yellow Pleurotus treated at 1% concentration showed cytotoxic activity up to 36.9% in the human embryonic kidney 293T cell lines. The yellow Pleurotus also showed the highest inhibitory effects on ACE activity ($60.52{\pm}0.2%$). Finally, the yellow Pleurotus exhibited anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory properties as shown by inhibition of $\alpha$-amyloglucosidase activity ($50.5{\pm}0.8%$) and nitric oxide production ($68.4{\pm}0.3%$). Taken together, our data indicate the yellow pleurotus is a promising functional food ingredients.

Analysis of amino acids in Golden mushroom:"Gumbit" (Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus) and Pink mushroom:"Noeul"(Pleurotus salmoneostramineus) (노랑느타리 "금빛" 과 분홍느타리 "노을"의 아미노산 분석)

  • Noh, Hyung-Jun;Suh, Jang-Sun;Kwon, Jang-Sik;Weon, Hang-Yeon;Lee, Si-Young;Yoo, Young-Bok;Jhune, Chang-Sung;Jang, Kab-Yeul;Seok, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of Mushroom
    • /
    • v.6 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate amino acid contents of golden mushroom and pink mushroom. The amino acid analysis was followed by AccQ-Tag method and HPLC on gradient conditions. Seventeen amino acids were anal)'zed and sixteen amino acids were found in golden mushroom; fifteen amino acids in pink mushroom respectively. Among total amino acid in golden mushroom, cysteine content was the highest and glycine, glutamic acid, proline were followed. Among total amino acid in pink mushroom, cysteine was the highest and glycine, lysine, methionine were followed. In our result, concerning amino acids, cysteine was dominant. and alanine was detected in golden mushroom but pink mushroom.

  • PDF