• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plastic Injection Product

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A Study on Fuzzy Temperature Control for the Barrels of Injection Molding Machine using PC based PLC (PC 기반 PLC를 이용한 사출성형기 배럴의 퍼지 온도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김훈모
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2003
  • Injection molding has been widely used for the mass production of a plastic product. With the development of the relative technique, various injection molding techniques have been developed and we could get more precise plastic product. The temperature of a melting resin is an important factor in the injection molding and this temperature has direct influence on the quality of a plastic product. In the present injection molding machine, the deriation of a temperature controlled by PID control method is within 2$^{\circ}C$ in the injection molding machine but PID control method takes too much time to stabilize after preheating and its overshoot is so big. We applied fuzzy control to alleriate the problem. In this research, we experimented the fuzzy temperature control with the usage of PC based PLC.

A Hybrid Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm based Cost Estimation Approach for Feature-based Plastic Injection Products (특징기반 플라스틱 사출제품을 위한 하이브리드 인공신경망과 유전자 알고리즘 기반의 비용 평가 방법)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.2963-2968
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    • 2011
  • Plastic injection products have been widely used in various electronic appliances and high-tech commodities. However, plastic injection product manufacturers have to spare no efforts to shorten new product development period to introduce new products into the market ahead of other competitors, gaining competitiveness and satisfying customers. The manufacturers cannot only get big target market share rapidly but also the advantage of leading the product price in order to survive in highly competitive market. This paper proposes the cost estimation approach of feature-based plastic injection products by using hybrid artificial neural network and genetic algorithm. The proposed method is to dramatically simplify and shorten the complex conventional cost estimation procedures and the requested computation parameters of plastic injection products. The case study demonstrates the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed model in solving the cost estimation problem of plastic injection products at the development stage.

A Study on Plastic Injection Molding of a Metallic Resin Pigment using a Rapid Heating and Cooling System (급속가열냉각장치에 의한 금속성 안료 사출성형)

  • Lee, Gyu-Sang;Jin, Dong-Hyun;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2015
  • The injection molding process is widely used in the production of most plastic products. In order to make metal-colored plastic products like those found in modern luxury home alliances, metallic pigments are mixed with a basic resin material for injection molding. However, process control for metal-colored plastic products is extremely difficult due to the non-uniform melt flow of the metallic resin pigments. In this study, the effect of process parameters on the quality of a metal-colored plastic product is evaluated. A rapid mold cooling method using a compressed cryogenic fluid is also proposed to decrease the content of undesired compounds within the plastic product.

Development of Asymmetric Plastic Fan Product (비대칭형 플라스틱 팬 제품 개발)

  • Yon, Kyu-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2009
  • The analysis of injection molding process by CAE is widely used in development of plastic products. That comes from the fact that CAE analysis can reduce trial and error based on optimized design. On this study, by use of MOLDFLOW, the causes of product defects were found and solved by trade-off study. CAE analysis includes Flow-Cool-Warpage Analyses and finally a new mold-die design with better product quality was suggested. On injection molding of round-shaped plastic fan, new mold-die system with 4-tunnel gates located on the edge of a fan disc shows better quality rather than pin-point gate located on the center of a disc. That was effective in terms of flow mark removal and flatness improvement of the product.

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Study on the Design Optimization to Improve Injection Molding Performance of Plastic Regulator Rail (플라스틱 레귤레이터 레일 성형 최적화연구)

  • Lee, Haeng-Soo;Byun, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5709-5715
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    • 2012
  • Injection molding product is commonly used for reducing the weight of automotive vehicle, and door regulator guide rail with plastic material is also made by injection molding process. In order to improve the injection molding performance of plastic regulator guide rail, optimal molding condition is suggested by numerical simulation and DOE after obtaining the sensitivity of parameters for regulator rail manufacturing on warpage and fill time. Furthermore, multi direct gate method and optimal cooling circuit are introduced to get the uniform temperature distribution and better cooling efficiency in molding product. The effect of the proposed design on the injection molding performance is verified by the test of prototype of plastic regulator guide rail.

A Study of Outsell Molding Technology for Thin-walled Plastic Part (박판 플라스틱 부품의 Outsert Molding 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, S.H;Ko, Y.B.;Lee, J.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2009
  • A work of thin-walled outsell injection molding technology for a plastic part of moldframe applicable in a display product was performed in the present study. The thin-walled plastic part is one of the core parts in the display product, which supports and protects a light guide plate and back light unit from external environmental conditions. It globally has the shape of rectangular and surrounds the light guide plate and back light unit for each class of inch, however, the cross section of the part is not clear to define the thickness. This causes the difficult problem of injection molding itself for the part. Moreover, a metal outsell part makes a difficult problem in injection molding over it. Because the mold temperature control of the parts are not uniform in thickness direction due to the metal part. A careful injection melding analysis and injection mold design from the analysis results have to be proceeded to obtain a production of precision moldframe. Therefore, optimization for injection molding process and analysis of warpage characteristics were studied. Consequently, it was possible from the presented virtual manufacturing process that the manufacturing of precision thin-walled outsell moldframe.

A Study on the Deformation Optimization of a Plastic Bezel Assembled on the Steering Wheel of an Automobiles (자동차 스티어링 휠에 조립되는 플라스틱 베젤의 변형 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ryoel
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2017
  • In this study, plastics were deformed after molding due to the characteristics of the material. The Taguchi experimental design method was utilized to find the molding conditions that minimized deformation of the plastic bezel to be assembled in an automotive steering wheel. The injection molding conditions applied to the experimental design method are the melt temperature, cavity plate coolant temperature, core plate coolant temperature, and cooling time. Each condition was divided into five levels, and a total of 25 experiments were planned. However, instead of performing 25 actual molding experiments, the injection molding analysis was performed using the Moldflow program, and the deformation values for each molding analysis were obtained. The optimal molding conditions were obtained from these deformation values. The actual injection molding experiment using optimal molding conditions was compared with the deformation amount of the current molded product. The deformation was measured using a precise 3D scanner. The deformation amount of the molded product under optimal molding conditions was 16.1% lower than the deformation amount of the current molded product.

A Study on Injection Condition Optimization and Deformation Improvement using Taguchi Design of Experiments (다구찌 실험계획법을 이용한 사출 조건 최적화와 변형 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Young-Tae Yu;Sung-Min Mun;Sung-Young Jun;Kyoung-A Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we conducted a study on the optimization of injection molding conditions to minimize deformation of plastic product. The charging management system housing of the vehicle was selected as the research subject. Melting temperature, cooling temperature, packing time, and packing pressure were selected as the main factors expected to affect the deformation of molded products. Each main factor was divided into 5 levels. Optimization of injection molding conditions to minimize deformation was performed using the Taguchi Method. We performed an analysis of variance (ANOVA) to identify significant factors affecting the deformation of plastic product. In order to select injection molding conditions that minimize deformation of plastic products, injection molding analysis was additionally performed for insignificant factors. We then compared the deformation of the molded part before and after optimization. As a result of comparing the injection analysis results of the basic conditions and the injection analysis results of the optimal conditions, it was confirmed that the amount of deformation after optimization was improved by about 10.9%.

A Study on Manufacturing of Plastic Injection Mold for Warpage Characteristics of Mobile Phone Cover (모바일폰 커버의 휨특성 평가를 위한 금형 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim M. Y.;Lee S. H.;Kwon C. O.;Kim O. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2005
  • In the present study, warpage characteristics of mobile phone cover through injection molding process were investigated by using design of experiments. Warpage in plastic injection molding process has a significant effect on quality of product. Effects of injection time, packing pressure, packing time, mold temperature ana melt temperature on warpage of mobile phone cover were considered by CAE analysis and experiment with Taguchi method. The degree of warpage for the injection molded product was measured by using three dimensional CMM. It was shown that temperature parameter has more significant effect on the warpage of mobile phone cover than pressure parameter.

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Shrinkage Behaviors of PA6 polymer according to Shape Ratio of Product in Injection Molding (PA6 사출성형품의 형상비에 따른 성형수축 거동)

  • 최윤식;한동엽;정영득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, plastic industry has needed to produce parts that require high precision and quality. To make a high precision and quality part, before injection molding, plastic material is investigated about their properties such as shrinkage, warpage, etc. In this study, experiments were conducted with PA6(polyamid) to figure out shrinkage behavior according to three type aspect ratio of samples. The injection speed that affects on shear rate, molecular orientation within plastic part was determined as main variable of experiment. As a result of experimental study, part shrinkage had a tendency to be decreased by increasing injection speed and aspect ratio of samples.

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