• 제목/요약/키워드: Plasma thermal spray

검색결과 132건 처리시간 0.024초

Thermal Plasma Spray Coating 법에 의해 코팅된 SOFC용 세라믹 연결재 특성 분석 (Property Analysis of Ceramic Interconnect Prepared by Thermal Plasma Spray Coating Method for SOFC)

  • 박광연;피석훈;이종원;이승복;임탁형;박석주;송락현;신동렬
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 열 플라스마 용사 코팅 법을 사용하여 고체산화물 연료전지에서 사용되는 $La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}CrO_{3}$(LCC), $La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2}CrO_{3}$(LSC), $La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}CrO_{0.9}Co_{0.1}O_{3}$(LCCC) 세라믹 연결재를 코팅하여 코팅 층의 특성평가를 수행하였다. 열 플라즈마 코팅에 앞서 각 세라믹 연결재 입자의 특성평가를 위해 X선 회절, 미세 구조, 입자 측정 및 비표면적 분석을 수행하였다. 세라믹 연결재 입자의 특성평가 후, 열 플라스마 용사 코팅 법을 사용하여 연료극 지지체 위에 코팅하였으며, 코팅 층의 특성을 평가하기 위해 코팅 층의 표면, 파단면 분석, 가스 누출 속도 및 전기 전도도 측정을 수행하였다. 이러한 특성 평가 결과를 바탕으로 열 플라스마 용사 코팅 법을 통해 코팅된 LCCC 코팅 층이 고체산화물 연료전지의 세라믹 연결재로서 적합함을 확인하였다.

플라즈마 용해법에 의한 ZrO$_2$-Y$_2$O$_3$ 피복층의 가열처리효과 (The heat treatment characteristics of plasma sprayed ZrO$_2$-Y$_2$O$_3$ coatings)

  • 정병근;김한삼;김수식
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1994
  • The plasma spray process was used to deposit coatings of $ZrO_2$-8wt%Y2O3 powders on mild steel sub-strate, and the characteristics of as-deposited and heat treated coatings have been investigated. Particulary, the variations of porosity, wear resistance, thermal barrier and thermal shock resistance in $ZrO_2$-8wt% $Y_2O_3$coatings after heat treatment under vacuum circumstance have been investigated. The porosity of the coating layer was increased with increased spray distance. In the case of the arc current of 450A and at the spray distance of 50mm, it was obtained the lowest amount of porosity. After heat treatment, the amount of porosity was found to be decreased, and the wear resistance, microhardness and thermal shock resistance were im-proved. However, the thermal barrier was decreased.

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산소플라즈마와 급속열처리에 의해 제조된 티타니아 박막의 휴믹산 제거 (Removal of Humic Acid Using Titania Film with Oxygen Plasma and Rapid Thermal Annealing)

  • 장준원;박재우
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 산소플라즈마로 티타늄을 산화하고 급속열처리하여 티타니아 광촉매 박막을 제조하고 휴믹산 제거실험을 수행하였다. 플라즈마 화학기상증착장치에서의 산소플라즈마는 티타늄 표면을 산화시킴으로써 광촉매 피막을 생성하게 된다. 증착조건에서 RF power는 최대 500 W 이하에서 100 W, 150 W, 300 W, 처리시간은 5분, 10분에서 조절되었다. 박막의 특성은 XPS와 XRD로 측정하였다. 실험으로서 우리는 박막이 높은 성능을 나타내는 최적을 조건을 찾았다. 또한 제조된 박막의 경우 기존 Thermal spray Titania film에 비해 2배정도 우수하였고 분말만큼 광촉매 성능을 갖는다.

서스펜션 플라즈마 용사법을 이용한 La2Zr2O7/YSZ 2층세라믹 열차폐코팅의 제조와 특성평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of La2Zr2O7/YSZ Double-Ceramic-Layer Thermal Barrier Coatings Fabricated by Suspension Plasma Spray)

  • 권창섭;이수진;이성민;오윤석;김형태;장병국;김성원
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2015
  • Rare-earth zirconates, such as $La_2Zr_2O_7$ and $Gd_2Zr_2O_7$, have been investigated as one of the candidates for replacing conventional yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) for thermal barrier coating (TBC) applications at higher turbine inlet temperatures. In this study, double-ceramic-layer (DCL) TBCs of YSZ 1st layer and $La_2Zr_2O_7$ top coat layer are fabricated by suspension plasma spray with serial liquid feeders. Microstructures, hardness profiles, and thermal durability of DCL-TBCs are also characterized. Fabricated DCL-TBCs of YSZ/$La_2Zr_2O_7$ exhibit excellent properties, such as adhesion strength (>25 MPa) and electrical thermal fatigue (~1429 cycles), which are comparable with TBCs fabricated by atmospheric plasma spray.

AE파형분류에 의한 용사코팅재의 파손해석 (Fracture Analysis of Plasma Spray Coating by Classification of AE Signals)

  • 김귀식;박경석;홍용의
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • The deformation and fracture behaviors of both Al2O3 and Ni 4.5wt.%Al plasma thermal spray coating were investigated by an acoustic emission method. Plasma thermal spray coating is formed by a process in which melted particles flying with high speed towards substrate, then crash and spread on the substrate surface cooled and solidified in a very short time, stacking of the particles makes coating. A tensile test is conducted on notch specimens in a stress range below the elastic limit of substrate. A bendind test is done on smooth specimens. The waveforms of AE generated from the both test coating specimens can be classified by FFT analysis into two types which low frequency(type I) and high frequency(type II). The type I waveform is considered to corresponds exfoliation of coating layers and type II waveform corresponds the plastic deformation of notch tip. The fracture of the coating layers can estimate by AE event and amplitude, because AE features increase when the deformation generates.

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스프레이 코팅 기술 (Spray Coating Technology)

  • 이창희
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2008
  • Spray coating is a versatile surface modification technology in which coating is built-up based on the successive deposition of micron-scaled particles. Depending on the coating materials, the coatings can meet the required mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and other properties of base materials. Spraying processes are mainly classified into thermal and kinetic spraying according to their bonding mechanism and deposition characteristics. Specifically, thermal spraying process can be further classified into many categories based on the design and mechanism of the process, such as frame spraying, arc spraying, atmospheric plasma spraying (APS), and high velocity oxygen-fuel (HVOF) spraying, etc. Kinetic spraying or cold gas dynamic spraying is a newly emerging coating technique which is low-temperature and high-pressure coating process. In this paper, overall view of thermal and kinetic spray coating technologies is discussed in terms of fundamentals and industrial applications. The technological characteristics and bonding mechanism of each process are introduced. Deposition behavior and properties of technologically remarkable materials are reviewed. Furthermore, industrial applications of spray coating technology and its potentials are prospected.

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용사를 이용한 표면처리기술

  • 이재빈;이성혁
    • 기계저널
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2013
  • 이 글에서는 부품 표면 처리 기법 중 용사(thermal spray)기술을 개략적으로 소개하고 특히, 극한 환경에 노출되는 부품의 수명을 높이기 위하여 적용되는 VPS(Vacuum Plasma Spray) 기법의 원리 및 연구 동향에 대하여 소개한다.

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희토류 저감형 란타눔 지르코네이트(La2O2-ZrO2계) 세라믹스와 열차폐코팅의 제조 및 특성평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of Ceramics and Thermal Barrier Coatings of Lanthanum Zirconate with Reduced Rare-earth Contents in the La2O2-ZrO2 System)

  • 권창섭;이수진;이성민;오윤석;김형태;장병국;김성원
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2015
  • Lanthanum zirconate, $La_2Zr_2O_7$, is one of the most promising candidates for next-generation thermal barrier coating (TBC) applications in high efficient gas turbines due to its low thermal conductivity and chemical stability at high temperature. In this study, bulk specimens and thermal barrier coatings are fabricated via a variety of sintering processes as well as suspension plasma spray in lanthanum zirconates with reduced rare-earth contents. The phase formation, microstructure, and thermo-physical properties of these oxide ceramics and coatings are examined. In particular, lanthanum zirconates with reduced rare-earth contents in a $La_2Zr_2O_7-4YSZ$ composite system exhibit a single phase of fluorite or pyrochlore after fabricated by suspension plasma spray or spark plasma sintering. The potential of lanthanum zirconate ceramics for TBC applications is also discussed.

아크 용사를 이용한 쾌속 금형 제조 기술 (A study on rapid tooling technology using thermal spray process)

  • 김경하;김선경;유영은;제태진;최두선
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the study for production technology is focused on cycle time reduction as various products are manufactured. In order to manufacture tool and die, rapid prototyping and rapid tooling are researched. Stereolithography apparatus, selective laser sintering, 3D printing, laminated object manufacturing are developed in rapid prototype. The purpose of this study is to develop rapid tooling technology using thermal spray process. This technology is not well-known to korea, but this study will be contributed in development of domestic molds industry through continuous research and development.

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대기압 플라즈마 용사 공정에서의 기판 코팅 온도 영향 연구 (Measurement of the Coating Temperature Evolution during Atmospheric Plasma Spraying)

  • 이기영;오현철
    • 공업화학
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2020
  • 대기 플라즈마 용사(APS)법을 이용한 지르코니아 열차폐 코팅의 보다 효과적인 온도 제어를 위해서는 기판 온도에 영향을 미치는 매개 변수에 대한 이해가 필수적이며 실험 데이터를 기반으로 한 더 많은 결과가 필요하다. 본 연구는 APS (atmospheric plasma sprayed) 공정에서 기판 온도 제어에 관한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 특히, APS 기판 코팅과정에서 기판 표면 온도 제어를 위한 공랭 시스템, 플라즈마 가스 흐름, 분말 공급 속도, 로봇 속도 및 기판소재 영향 등을 보고하고 있다. 이러한 체계적인 접근은 APS 방식의 표면 코딩에서 온도를 제어하는데 도움이 되며, 이는 코팅 품질의 향상으로 이어질 것이다.