• 제목/요약/키워드: Plantation

검색결과 586건 처리시간 0.027초

Generation of DEM Data Under Forest Canopy Using Airborne Lidar

  • Woo Choong-Shik;Kim Tae-Guen;Shin Jung-Il;Lee Kyu-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 2005
  • Accurate DEM surface of forest floor is very important to extract any meaningful information regarding forest stand structure, such as tree heights, stand density, crown morphology, and biomass. In airborne lidar data processing, DEM data of forest floor is mostly generated by interpolating those elevation points obtained from last laser returns. In this study, we try to analyze the property of the last laser return under relatively dense forest canopy. Airborne laser data were obtained over the study area in relatively dense pine plantation forest. Two DEM data were generated by using all the points in the last laser returns and using only those points after removing non-ground points. From the preliminary analysis on these DEM data, we found that more than half of points among the last laser returns are actually hit from canopy, branches, and understory vegetation that should be removed before generating the surface DEM data.

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절개지에서 토사유출 방지를 위한 둥근잎매듭풀(콩과)의 이용

  • 허만규;허홍욱
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.167-472
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    • 1998
  • The washout on Incision cliff is a serious problem. Incision cliff if not carefully done, can contribute to soil erosion md, by removing covering plants could have a large impact on the temporary of normally the quality of water Because the washout of soil is influenced by its surface, it is necessary to prevent or diminish soul particle by plantation of grass species. Kumerowia stipujacea Is an useful species that diminish the injury of soil and rainwater We study that estimates of preventing soul erosion and river over-flow can be obtained from the experimental model developmented by several equators. Many potential contaminants are removed by filtration as the water moves slowly through the fields of K. supulacea.

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Analysis of Texture Information with High Resolution Imagery for Characterizing Forest Stand

  • KIM T. G.;LEE K. S.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • Although there have been wide range of studies to characterize forest stands based upon spectral information of satellite image, it was not fully understood the texture information of forest stand using high resolution data. The objective of this study is to evaluate several texture measures for characterizing forest stand structure, such as species composition, diameter at breast height(DBH), stand density, and age. High resolution IKONOS satellite imagery data were acquired in August 200 lover the forested area near Ulsan, Korea. Primary forest types were plantation pine, mixed forest, and natural deciduous forest of stand age ranging from 10 to 50 years old. Several GLCM-based texture measures were compared with forest stand characteristics. In overall, a texture measure (contrast) calculated using red band were better to differentiate species and age group than other texture measures and near infrared bands.

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뽕나무버섯의 인공균상재배(人工菌床栽培) (Cultivation of Armillaria mellea Mushrooms on a Sawdust medium in Polypropylene Bags)

  • 김현중;고민규;이창근;성재모
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 1992
  • Armillaria mellea mushrooms were cultivated on the sawdust media, Quercus sawdust; rice bran=80:20 in polypropylene bags. The isolate of Armillaria mellea used was ARM69002F collected from a Korean pine plantation in Hongcheon district. The length of time between spawning and fruiting was required for 90 to 100 days. The number of fruiting bodies produced in a bags with a kg substrate were approxinately 31 (range of 18 to 62), and the total fresh weight 158g (61 to 207g), converted to 13 to 15% of fresh weight. The pilei of fruiting bodies were average 4.0 cm (2.5 to 7.6 cm)wide, and their stipes 8.2 cm long and 0.6 cm-thick at the upper part and 1.2 cm at the base.

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Effect of Foliar Treatment of KCl on Chlorophyll, Total Sugars, Soluble Protein, In Vivo Nitrate Reductase Activity and Leaf Yield in Mulberry (Morus alba L. CV.S1)

  • Das, C.;Ghosh, M.K.;Das, B.K.;Misra, A.K.;Mukherjee, P.K.;Urs, S.Raje
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2003
  • Foliar treatment with different concentrations of potassium chloride (KCl) to mulberry plants resulted in higher level of total chlorophyll, total sugars, soluble protein, in vivo nitrate reductase activity (NRA), net photosynthetic rate (NPR), pWUE and leaf yield. Optimal concentration was found to be 10.0 mM KCl with limited irrigation provided in the mulberry plantation planted in 90 ${times}$ 90 cm spacing. The deleterious effect of soil moisture stress condition has been found to be overcome by KCl foliar spray twice at 15 days interval. Regression and correlation coefficients were analyzed, and a strong positive correlation was found between chlorophyll and total sugars, soluble protein and in vivo nitrate reductase activity, leaf dry weight and net photosynthetic rate and pWUE and net photosynthetic rate.

Estimation of Height Growth Patterns and Site Index Curves for Japanese Red Cedar(Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) Stands planted in Southern Regions, Korea

  • Lee, Young-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate height growth patterns and site index cuties (base index age 50 years) for Japanese red cedar trees(Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) grown in southern regions of Korea. The Chapman-Richards growth function was selected for stand height prediction using on the results of stem analysis data sets. Anamorphic base age invariant site index cuties were presented based on this height prediction equation. The resulting site index prediction equation can provide an indication of the productivity of the site quality based on Japanese red cedar trees plantation ages planted in southern regions of Korea.

Super tree development by pyramiding heterologous functional genes

  • Noh, Eun-Woon
    • 한국식물생명공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식물생명공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 한일 식물생명공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2005
  • Continuous degradation of forest in both quality and quantity threatens wood security in the future. Thus in the future, most wood and pulp will be expected to be produced from plantation forests. We attempt to produce superior trees suitable for such plantations with maximum productivity in limited land area. Tree productivity could be enhanced either by promoting growth and wood quality or by reducing loss caused by abiotic and biotic stresses. Genetic transformation techniques may offer ways to improve the productivity by enabling trees to tolerate the stresses or to covert limited resources into big biomass. With the availability of information on various functional genes and gene transfer techniques, it should be possible to develop such trees. In this presentation, our work to produce such trees at Korea Forest Research Institute is briefly introduced.

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A Study on Riparian Forests of Idle Land to Build Design Using the IPA Strategy

  • Choi, Sang Hyun;Woo, Jong Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2016
  • In this study 'forest design in waterside unused land' of 'waterside area' in the specificity that multilateral, including landscape, recreation, social and environmental aspects in the space, taking into account by multiple factors :Raise 'practicality' than a functional management and police to hang out with, each element is usually way to improve the beauty. There is currently carried out waterside green area creation, which is artificial plantation and open spaces only emphasizing 'landscape' with lacking multi-function purpose, as a 'forest design in waterside unused land' strategy but it should be lowered by performance in this strategy. And the study suggested a strategy which prepared cultural and social infrastructure to be able to attract different fund and build local character as an alternative demand plan considered environmental character as a top priority.

Peri-Parturient Nematode Egg Rise in Indonesian Ewes

  • Batubara, A.;Dorny, P.;Pandey, VS.;Romjali, E.;Feldman, K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 1997
  • Studies were designed to study the peri-parturient rise in strongyle faecal egg counts (FEC) in ewes grazing in a rubber plantation in North Sumatra, Indonesia. In three consecutive lambing seasons strongyle FEC of peri-parturient ewes and dry ewes were monitored from 2 to 3 weeks before lambing until 7 to 9 weeks post lambing to measure the magnitude and duration of the peri-parturient rise. A significant rise in FEC was observed during the post-parturient period in two of the three studies. FEC increased in the three studies from lambing day, and were elevated until 5 to 9 weeks following lambing. Lactating ewes shed on average 3 times more eggs than dry ewes. Lactating ewes were therefore considered as an important source of pasture infection. These findings are discussed in relation to the epidemiology and control of gastrointestinal nematodes in the humid tropics.

Some Observations on the Lepidoscelio viatrix Brues-A Potential Biocontrol Agent of the Mulberry Pest Neorthacris acuticeps nilgerensis Uvarou

  • Kariappa, B.K.;Kumar, Vineet
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2002
  • Lepidoscelio viatrix is a potential biocontrol agent of the eggs of wingless grasshopper, Neorthacris acuticeps nilgerensis, in mulberry plantation in natural conditions. The present investigation was undertaken to understand the attachment of the parasite to the hopper under scanning electron microscope and the oviposition behavior of the parasite. The results reveal that the parasite grips firmly to the lateral and dorsal surfaces of the female grasshopper with its mandibles implanted in the intersegmental membranes of the abdominal segments. During oviposition, L. viatrix initially turn around the egg pod and protrude its ovipositor and insert into the eggs. It lays eggs inside the eggs of grasshopper by an up and down movement of the ovipositor, Further, field observations indicated a drastic fall in the incidence of the grasshopper population on mulberry, with the increased parasitization of L. viatrix.