• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant design

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조선시대 식물문양의 현대화를 위한 패턴디자인 개발 연구 (A study on the development of pattern design for the modernization of the plant pattern in the Joseon dynasty)

  • 이명숙;조우현
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2019
  • A pattern is a symbolic mark of the psychological expression and ornamental desire of the human interior. In particular, plant patterns, from ancient times to modern times, express beauty across both the east and the west. The Joseon dynasty had a strong national will, and it was a time when the symbolism of Korea was established. Plant patterns were decorative and symbolic, filled with meaning in both the textile and craft sectors. This study looked at the frequency and figurative characteristics of the types of plant patterns in textiles, ceramics, woodworking, and metal craftsmanship of the Joseon dynasty. In addition, pattern designs were developed by extracting unit patterns to maintain the original shape, and by adding, magnifying, reducing, and superimposing flat steps and employing the four-fold sequence. The data collected was 826 examples in textiles and crafts, and 34 species of plants were analyzed as follows. In general, the flower patterns preferred soft flowers, flowers, apricot, and peony patterns, and fruit patterns emerged as decorative designs for pottery and woodwork from the 17th century, featuring pomegranates, grapes, fluorines, peaches, and walnut floss. Textiles and woodwork were arranged with many circular designs, while pottery and metal crafts were filled in many ways. Expressive types appeared to be the same as stylistic types for textiles and ceramics, and the construction types were the same in pottery and metal crafts. As such, it was found that even in the different areas of the sculpture, the same aesthetic values were reflected in the common figurative features today. Therefore, in this study, we developed a unique and competitive pattern design that accommodates the modern times and the Joseon dynasty. This development is expected to contribute not only to the development of cultural and tourism products in the future, but also to the tourism industry induced by the Korean wave.

Design Structure Matrix를 활용한 플랜트 설계의 최적 협업 체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Optimal Plant Design Collaboration System Using a Design Structure Matrix)

  • 윤종이;김정환;강상혁;서종원
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2013
  • 플랜트 설계는 매우 다양한 공학 분야가 참여하는 고도로 복잡한 시스템이다. 이 방대한 시스템에 관여된 각 서브시스템은 각기 다른 서브시스템과 수시로 정보를 주고 받으며 작업을 반복하게 되는 복잡한 관계를 형성한다. 이런 복잡한 프로세스에서 체계적인 설계관리는 성공적인 플랜트 설계를 위한 필수적인 요건이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Design Structure Matrix를 이용하여 플랜트의 최적 설계 협업 체계를 도출하였다. 이를 위해 전문가 설문 및 워크샵을 수행하여 플랜트 설계의 주요 업무, 설계 서브시스템, 설계요소, 관련설계요소, 그리고 그들간의 관계를 파악하였다. 효율적인 분석을 위해 Visual Basic Application과 Matlab을 이용하여 자동화된 분석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 제안된 방법과 프로그램을 소각로 설계 시스템에 적용한 결과 유효한 주요 반복작업 그룹들을 도출할 수 있었다. 도출된 결과물은 설계 협업 전략 수립에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

원자력 발전소 제품 데이터의 공유를 위한 중립 모델 기반의 데이터 웨어하우스의 구축 (A Standard Way of Constructing a Data Warehouse based on a Neutral Model for Sharing Product Dat of Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 문두환;천상욱;최영준;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2007
  • During the lifecycle of a nuclear power plant many organizations are involved in KOREA. Korea Plant Engineering Co. (KOPEC) participates in the design stage, Korea Hydraulic and Nuclear Power (KHNP) operates and manages all nuclear power plants in KOREA, Dusan Heavy Industries manufactures the main equipment, and a construction company constructs the plant. Even though each organization has a digital data management system inside and obtains a certain level of automation, data sharing among organizations is poor. KHNP gets drawing and technical specifications from KOPEC in the form of paper. It results in manual re-work of definition and there are potential errors in the process. A data warehouse based on a neutral model has been constructed in order to make an information bridge between design and O&M phases. GPM(generic product model), a data model from Hitachi, Japan is addressed and extended in this study. GPM has a similar architecture with ISO 15926 "life cycle data for process plant". The extension is oriented to nuclear power plants. This paper introduces some of implementation results: 1) 2D piping and instrument diagram (P&ID) and 3D CAD model exchanges and their visualization; 2) Interface between GPM-based data warehouse and KHNP ERP system.

비투멘 유체 분리를 위한 오일처리공정의 설계와 평가 (Design and Assessment of an Oil-treatment Process for Bitumen Separation)

  • 정문;이상준;신흥식;조은비;황인주;강춘형
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to define criteria to be used as part of the engineering design for an oil sands plant equipped with the steam assisted gravity drainage process. In this effort, the oil treatment process of an oil sands plant on a pilot scale was focused for detailed investigation. The thermodynamic properties of the process fluid, which is mainly composed of bitumen and water, were estimated with the CPA model. The commercial tool aspen HYSYS was used for the analysis throughout this work along with the provided input data and some necessary assumptions. From the simulation results, the heat and mass balances for a 300 BPD plant were established in order to define standard data for its modular design. In particular, the basis of design for equipment size, heat transfer areas, capital cost and operation cost was extensively discussed.

원자력 발전소 작업복의 착용만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Satisfaction of Working Uniform on Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김영희;조경숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the satisfaction of working uniform in Nuclear Power Plant and to suggest the improvement of dissatisfaction. 150 workers in control area of Nuclear Power Plant were participated in survey and 30 questionnaires were asked and subjective description was allowed. 65%/35% Poly/Rayon coverall type working uniform was investigated for this survey which had been wearing usually and basically in control area in Nuclear Power Plant. According to the results, respondents were most highly dissatisfied with the wearing convenience aspect of current coverall among any other aspects, like textile and management. In wearing convenience aspects, wrist and ankle opening band system, the design, number and placement of pocket, waist belt design, the width of sleeve and pants, and ADR opening system were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. In textiles aspects, weight, protection from radiation materials, prevention from static electricity, moisture absorption, ventilation and flexibility/elasticity were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. In management aspect, washing uniform and size variation were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. Therefore, for more comfortable human interfaced working uniform, wearing convenience system as well as textile and management system must be compensated and should be newly developed for improving worker comfort, mobility, and productivity.

발전플랜트 설계 인터페이스 중심의 건축설계절차 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Architectural Design Process on the Interface in Designing of Power Plant)

  • 이강옥;김다희
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2020
  • The cooperation with other work types and designing procedure in plant industry and engineering showed clear differences from general construction industries. Current problems are that design's consistency is reduced because of the false system of interface and it ultimately causes frequency changes of design and delayed submission of final book. To solve the problems, the improvements of designing procedure were studied by focusing on the field of architectural designing and the range was limited from power plant construction industry to engineering designing field. If combining GA with the field of architectural designing and receiving data previously, it's possible to conduct expectable designing on small changes in the future, so it's expected to improve greatly cooperation with interface among the work types of power plant engineering received previously from the aspect of consistency. For the application of designing tool, a checklist, interim check will be conducted if progressed by list's division in the designing procedure, not book's completing period. In the interface among the designing work types, direct confirmation and revision must be conducted. In case of 3D modeling, the reflection of input data must be conducted from the basic designing so as to solve interferences intensively.

비 최소위상 플랜트에 대한 LQG/LTR에 관한 연구(II) : 최적 근사 방법의 실현 (A Study on the LQG/LTR for Nonminimum Phase Plant (II) : Realization for the Optimal Approximation Method)

  • 강진식;서병설
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.981-991
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    • 1991
  • LQG의 강인성 증진을 위하여 제안된 LGQ/LTR방법은 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대하여 적용할 수 없는 이론적 제한성을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대해서도 적용될 수 있는 세 단계로 구성된 새로운 LQG/LTR방법을 제안한다. 첫번째 단계로 주어진 비 최소위상 플랜트를 최소위상 플랜트로 근사화 시키기 위한 부가적인 feed-forward 보상기를 설계하며 다음 단계에서 전개사양에 맞도록 근사화된 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대하여 목표 루우프를 설계한다. 마지막 단계로 개루우프의 전달함수가 목표 루우프로 회복시키는 LTR을 설계한다. 제안된 방법이 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대한 제약을 해결할 수 있음을 시뮬레이션 예제를 통하여 보인다.

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암모니아 반응기의 분해 효율 최적화를 통한 암모니아 분해 및 수소 정제 공정 모델 연구 (Optimization of Ammonia Decomposition and Hydrogen Purification Process Focusing on Ammonia Decomposition Rate)

  • 조대명;박종화;유돈상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a process model and optimization design direction for a hydrogen production plant through ammonia decomposition are presented. If the reactor decomposition rate is designed to approach 100%, the amount of catalyst increases and the devices that make up the entire system also have a large design capacity. However, if the characteristics of the hydrogen regeneration process are reflected in the design of the reactor, it becomes possible to satisfy the total flow rate of fuel gas with the discharged tail gas flow rate. Analyzing the plant process simulation results, it was confirmed that when an appropriate decomposition rate is maintained in the reactor, the phenomenon of excess or shortage of fuel gas disappears. In addition, it became possible to reduce the amount of catalyst required and design the optimized capacity of the relevant processes.

원자로 보호 계통 설계 개선 (Design Improvement on Reactor Shutdown System in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 박철주;김석남;오연우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제19권38호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1996
  • The Special safety systems are incorporated into the plant design to limit radioactive releases to the public in the event of accident. Wolsung 2 is better builted than Wolsung 1 by 84 design changes for new approval requirements, codes & standards changes and manufacturing changes etc. This paper analysed and discussed the design change items for nuclear reactor safety system and needs development of design engineering for digital protection system.

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시스템엔지니어링 기반 산업 폐열 발전시스템 경제성 분석 모듈 설계 (Design of Economic Analysis Module for Waste Heat Recovery based on Systems Engineering Approach)

  • 김준영;차재민;박성호;신중욱;이태경
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • In the energy-guzzling industries such as steel making and cement, power plants utilizing waste heat have been attracting attention to increase energy efficiency. However, the existing economic analysis system doesn't consider the special working fluids and the cost models of the main equipment used in the waste heat recovery power plant. So it is difficult to estimate the plant economics accurately. Therefore, It is required to develop a economic analysis module that can more accurately evaluate for the power plant. In this study, the systems engineering approach was used to design and develop the module that systematically reflects the characteristics of the power plant and various requirements. Specifically, first, the special working fluids and main equipment applied to the power plant were investigated. Next, the cost models for each equipment were developed. Finally, the economic analysis module based on this was developed.