• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant control system

검색결과 2,997건 처리시간 0.028초

Generalized predictive control based on the parametrization of two-degree-of-freedom control systems

  • Naganawa, Akihiro;Obinata, Goro;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1995
  • We propose a new design method for a generalized predictive control (GPC) system based on the parametrization of two-degree-of freedom control systems. The objective is to design the GPC system which guarantees the stability of the control system for a perturbed plant. The design procedure of our proposed method consists of three steps. First, we design a basic controller for a nominal plant using the LQG method and parametrize a whole control system. Next, we identify the deviation between the perturbed plant and the nominal one using a closed-loop identification method and design a free parameter of parametrization to stabilize the closed-loop system. Finally, we design a feedforward controller so as to incorporate GPC technique into our controller structure. A numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed method.

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Control Methodology of Inverse Response Process

  • Pratch, Tontirittiphol;Kiattisak, Kumwachara;Mongkol, Janchookiat
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.48.6-48
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    • 2002
  • in this paper, each methodology, e.g. normal single PID controller, direct synthesis method and inverse response compensator, will be compared to determine the best inverse response plant control method, by based on the appearance of the control performance and robustness from the simulation results. The flexibility of being able to maintain the system stability during the presence of plant model mismatch is one of the criteria to measure the robustness of overall control system. Once, plant has changed the condition, the model will need to be updated. Hence, the designed controller will not work properly. The caused of plant model mismatch is stayed by definition unknown but the most possib...

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適應制御裝置에 關한 硏究 (A Study of the Adaptive Control System)

  • 하주식;최경삼;김승호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 1979
  • Recently the adaptive control system, which keeps the control system always optimal by adjusting the control parameters automatically according to the variations of the plant parameters, have become very important in the field of control engineering. The adaptive control systems are usally composed of the plant identification, the decision of the optimal control parameters, and the adjustment of the control parameters. This paper deals with a method of the adaptive control system when PI or PID controller is used in the feed back control system. Its controlled object (the plant) is assumed to be described by the transfer function of $\frac{ke^{-LS}}{1+TS}$ where k, T and L are steady state gain, time constant and pure dead time respectively, and their values are variable in accordance with the change of environmental circumstance. It has been known that a pseudo-random binary signal is quite effective for the measurement of an impulse response of a plant. In adaptive control systems, however, the impulse response itself is not appropriate to determine the control parameters. In this paper, the authors propose a method to estimate directly the parameters of the plant k, T and L by means of the correlation technique using 3 level M-sequence signal as a test signal. The authors also propose a method to determine the optimal parameters of the PI or PID controller in the sense of minimizing the square integral of the control error in the feed back control system, and the values of the optimal parameters are computed numerically for various values of T and L, and the results are examined and compared with those of the conventional methods. Finally the above-mentioned two methods are combined and an algorithm to struct an adaptive control system is suggested. The experiments for the indicial responses by means of both the model of the temperature control system using SCR actuater and the analog simulations have shown good results as expected, and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified. The M-sequence generator and the time delay circuit, which are manufactured for the experiments, are operated in quite a good condition.

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식물 성장용 LED조명 모듈 및 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of LED Lighting Module and Control System for Plant Growth)

  • 이승민;이완범
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2019
  • LED lighting is used as artificial lighting for plant growth because it has high light efficiency and can radiate light of various wavelengths. In this paper, we have developed new structure LED lighting module to improve the performance of LED lighting for plant growth and proposed a lighting control system that can be controlled wirelessly. The proposed LED lighting module was fabricated using optical lens applied to tunnel light and simulated using Relux program. Results of simulation, we confirmed that the light distribution and average illuminance of the proposed lighting were improved. LED lighting control system was developed to wirelessly control R, G, B, W LED lighting according to plant type and growing season. Therefore, it is expected to provide the optimal lighting environment for plant growth and contribute to the improvement of farm productivity and convenience.

지열복합 열원가기 최적운전채어에 관한 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study on the Optimal Operating Control of A Hybrid Geothermal Plant)

  • 전종욱;박종삼;명우호;김용기;김용찬
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to find the optimal control algorithm of a hybrid Plant, which is combined by renewable energy plant of the GSHP(Geothermal Source Heat Pump) and the normal plant (Chiller, boiler). The work presented in this study was carried out in the EnergyPlus(Version 2.0). The EnergyPlus was modified in order to simulate the hybrid plant. The plant system was controlled by the load-range-based operation in which schemes select a user specified set of equipment for each user specified range of a particular simulation condition. In the use of the load-range-based operation, four kind of control cases were defined and simulated in order to obtain the optimal control algorithm of the hybrid plant. The result showed that the Case 2 was the optimal control algorithm which used the GSHP as a base operating plant and the normal plant as an assistant operating plant. Even though the normal plant was operated in full load and the renewable energy plant of the GSHP was operated in partial load, the annual energy consumption of the normal plant was larger than that of the GSHP plant.

원전 디젤발전기 여자시스템 기기검증시험에 관한 연구(I) (The Study on Equipment Qualification of Emergency Diesel Generator Excitation Control System for Nuclear Power Plant (I))

  • 이주현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2007
  • The development of excitation control system (ECS) for emergency diesel generator in nuclear power plant is the replacement project of existing control system to resolve the maintenance problems caused by aging and obsolescence, The excitation control system is classified as a safety-related system. To guarantee the performance of developing excitation control system is equal to or higher than that of other systems, establishing the quality assurance scheme, doing software verification and validation activities, and planning equipment qualification. In this paper, we'd like to introduce the equipment qualification of excitation control system.

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국산개발 DCS시스템 기술동향 및 구조분석 (Technological and Architectural trends of a domestically developed DCS system)

  • 이주현;김응석;김관행
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 1998
  • The distributied control system consists of PCS(Process Control System), OIS(Operator Interface System), Communication Network and EWS(Engineering Workstation). This parer describes the system structures and the technological trends of domestically developed distributied control system (DCS).

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Offshore Plant용 발라스트 제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ballast Control System for Offshore Plant)

  • 오진석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2944-2951
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    • 2013
  • 최근 유가 상승과 에너지 소비 확대로 인하여 해양 플랜트가 재조명되고 있다. 이러한 해양 플랜트는 외부 환경에 많은 영향을 받기 때문에 발라스트 시스템을 이용한 자세 제어가 필수적이다. 기존 해양 플랜트의 발라스트 시스템은 펌프 6개와 발라스트 탱크 4개를 이용하여 자세 제어를 수행하였다. 그러나 이러한 시스템은 많은 장비가 설치되어야 함으로 고장에 취약하다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 발라스트 시스템과 그에 따른 IT 기반의 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템과 알고리즘은 시뮬레이터를 제작하여 실험을 진행하였으며, 그 결과 시뮬레이터가 안정적으로 제어됨을 확인하였다.

Adaptive digital control system of flow rates for an OTEC plant

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Uehara, Haruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(한일합동학술편); 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) plant control is to provide stable power efficiently by appropriately regulating the seawater flow rates and the working fluid flow rate under conditions of continually changing seawater temperatures. This paper describes digital control of working fluid flow rate based on an adaptive control theory for the "Imari 2" OTEC plant at Saga University. Provisions have been made for linkage between the software of the adaptive control theory and the hardware of the OTEC plant. In implementing the working fluid flow rate control, if persistency of excitation conditions are lost, the algorithm of identification often exhibits bursting phenomena. To avoid this difficulty, the stopping-and-starting rule for identification was derived and was used for the working fluid flow rate control. Satisfactory control performance was then obtained by using this digital control system.ol system.

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일반화최소분산 적응제어를 이용한 유압 서보계의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (Characteristics Improvement of Hydraulic Servosystem by Using Generalized Minimum Variance Adaptive Control)

  • 박용호;김기홍;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2003
  • Hydraulic system is difficult to obtain a suitable performance due to the nonlinearity load pressure change and system parameter variation. The requirement of control a1gorithm has been complex in order to satisfy the performance. The adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve the control object under the plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp. the adaptive control could keep the characteristics of closed-loop system generally. In this study. a method of combined generalized minimum variance adaptive control (GMVAC) and output error feedback is proposed, in order to solve the problem of non-minimum phase of plant and the vibration and overshoot in initial response. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.