• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.664-694
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• 2020

Much has been written on Information Systems Planning in the for-profit organisations, but little is known about it in the Not-for-Profit sector, particularly in the Australian context. This paper has attempted to conceptualise the problem of Information Systems planning in the Not-for-Profit organisations. It provides insight into Information Systems Planning practices in Not-for-Profit-Organisations and the problems of current Information Systems Planning practices in Not-for-Profit-Organisations. The contribution of this paper is two folds, theoretically and for practitioners. Theoretically, it has provided a model that enables people to understand why or why not Not-for-Profit-Organisations do or do not conduct Information Systems Planning. Regarding practitioners, the factors identified in this study would help planners, managers and executives to understand the key areas and plan accordingly and for donors they would be able to understand where are their contributions needed the most and be able to follow up and ensure that their donations/contributions are utilised in the right areas hence increase Not-for-Profit-Organisations accountability with regards to planning for Information Systems.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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• pp.61-70
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• 1990

The information revolution is sweeping through the global economy. The strategic significance of the information and information technology have been some what underestimated. Now they are transforming the structure of competition. Information technology must be applied to improve and sustain an organization's competitive advantage. The successful implementation of information technology is dependent on the effectiveness of information systems planning. However, the selection of the right methodology still remains a open question. This paper describes the existing methodologies for information system planning. A complementary approach to strategic information systems planning, which was developed for a steel company, is suggested. The approach attempts to combine Business Systems Planning of IBM and Critical Success Factors Analysis for effective information systems planning. Although this approach is in the experimental stage it looks to be of benefit to large organizations which require information planning for managerial level.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.643-648
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• 2005

The planning process for roadway construction involves a large amount of information on design, construction methods, quantities, unit costs, production rates, and site conditions. Therefore, it is very important to acquire, manage, and process the necessary information efficiently to produce a rigorous construction plan. GIS (Geographic Information System) is a very effective tool for integrating and managing various types of information including spatial and non-spatial data required for roadway construction planning. This paper proposes a GIS-based system for improving roadway construction planning with its 'Interactive Space Scheduling' and 'Operation Level Planning' functions. The proposed system can assist construction planners in a unique way by integrating design and construction information and creating modularized design elements for space scheduling in real time. It is expected that the proposed system could improve the efficiency of roadway construction planning.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.171-184
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• 2003

A project planning is one of the most important processes that determines success and failure of the project. A pre-project planning is also essential job for information system implementations at the early stage of project planning, especially for management information system like ERP. However, pre-project planning is very difficult, because lots of factors and their relationships should be considered. Pre-project planning of ERP implementation has been done by project manager's own knowledge and experiences. In this article, we propose a system that help project manager to make a pre-project plan of ERP project with case-based reasoning(CBR) framework. The proposed CBR system saves previous cases of ERP pre-project planning in the case base. Then, the system finds the most similar case with the current pre-project planning problem. Project manager can make a pre-project plan by adjusting the most similar case. From the interview with project managers, we collect some field cases of ERP implementation. We organized these cases by using XML(Extensible Markup Language), which is good for representing hierarchical information. XML gives us some flexibilities to correct and maintain cases. We make a prototype system, PPSS(Project Planning Support System) that help project manager to make a pre-project plan of ERP implementations. The object of the system is to support project manager to make a pre-project plan of ERP. We hope the result of the study can be applied to other information systems. Our research would be extended to cover other stages of project planning.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.926-935
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• 2008

The field of textile and fashion is regard to be sensitive to trend, however, the professional fashion information planning company for trend forecasting has not settled down in Korea. This study was designed to propose systemizing for fashion trend information planning in domestic fashion information service market. The empirical research was conducted by analysing in-depth interview data and news-scrap contents about each fashion information planning company. The result are as follows; First, fashion information service showed a little difference according to the type of fashion information companies, but they provided not only general fashion trends but also external market environmental information, survey-based consumer information and various segmented market research reports including academic information. Second, the fashion information planning process is largely divided into 3 stages; trend analysis, trend forecasting, trend application. The trend application step is the stage which connects the fashion information service industry to the fashion business. Thirdly, as a result of the competitive power evaluation for fashion information planning, the domestic fashion information planning companies came to reveal the fact that the possibility of carrying out and information analysis power were weak, however, how to present trend information had a relatively competitive. Consequently, this study is expected to play a role in understanding the importance of fashion trend information, and further ahead it would be helpful to organize the curriculum of fashion information planning subject in order to educate the future fashion executives.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제28권
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• pp.3-21
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• 1995

The library as nonprofit organization is required to have micro-planning for the organization itself and macro-planning for the relationship of the organization and its environment. Both the micro and macro planning are rational and effective means to library objectives. The library planning must be based on clearly formulated objectives that will encourage all parts of the organization to work toward the same goal and mission. The planning to library objectives should make programming. which should make processing. The mission here should precede goal. which should precede objectives and objectives should precede activities in planning. There is an integral relationship among them. Just as the objectives of the library may be thought of in a hierarchy such as the above. so the library planning must be based on such a hierarchy from strategic or long range planning to administrative planning, from administrative planning to operational planning or short range ones.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2010

Environmental conservation planning as set forth in the "Framework Act for Environmental Policy" is a representative planning that demands linkages with spatial development planning like urban master plan. However, despite the intentions and efforts of government (including revision of relevant guidelines etc.), controversy still continues regarding the efficacy of environmental conservation planning in respect of its linkages to spatial development planning. Accordingly, this study was devised to examine existing issues and produce proposals for improvement in ensuring the efficacy of environmental conservation planning by local governments. This study focused in particular on the establishment of spatial environmental plans as suggested in the guidelines of the Ministry of Environment for the purposes of strengthening the efficacy of environmental conservation planning. Based of questionnaires for relevant officials of local governments, the study found that although local governments with established current spatial environmental plans are not numerous, the need for establishment of spatial environmental plans were high in terms of the applicability of environmental conservation and spatial plans. Furthermore, this study also confirmed through analysis of questionnaires data, archival research and case study research that there were a number of salient issues including an overly access and program centered planning method based on individual pollution sources and individual post factor measures in the planning aspect, a lack of usable spatial information in the application of spatial environmental information, and inadequate connections with spatial development planning in respect of linkages with other plans. Under these circumstances, various proposals for improvement were presented including the establishment of contents in environmental conservation planning for each urban master planning item from the standpoint of planning, strengthening of basic environmental surveys for spatial planning and preparation of applicable proposals from the perspective of leveraging of spatial environmental information, and systematic improvements that can enable mutual consideration through feedback between environmental conservation planning and urban master planning from the perspective of connections with spatial planning.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.35-42
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• 2017

정부는 공공부문 정보화사업의 체계적인 추진과 더불어 정보화사업에 대한 효율성을 강화하기 위하여 정보화사업을 추진하는 경우 반드시 정보화전략계획수립을 의무화하고 있다. 그러나 정보화계획수립 필요성이 높은 사업임에도 명확한 판단기준의 부재로 정보화계획수립 없이 사업이 진행됨으로써 정보화사업 추진의 타당성이 낮은 실정이다. 본 연구는 공공부문 정보화사업에서 정보화전략계획수립의 실효성을 담보하기 위해 정보화전략계획수립 의무화대상을 명확히 판단하기 위한 판단기준을 마련하고자하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 델파이방법을 통해서 공공부문 정보화사업의 정보화전략계획수립 의무화를 결정하는 결정요인과 판단모델을 설정하였다. 또한, 설문조사를 통해 정보화전략계획수립 의무화 판단모델에서의 4가지 결정요인들에 대한 타당성과 각 결정요인별 세부적인 판단기준을 파악하였다. 최종적으로 전문가집단에 의한 FGI를 통해서 설문조사 결과를 분석하고 정보화전략계획수립 의무화 대상 판단기준(안)을 제시하였다. 한편, 본 연구결과는 정부차원에서 정보화전략계획수립 의무화에 대한 정책결정과 예산작성지침으로써의 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.151-173
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• 2006

This paper aims to explore the strategic roles of information and strategic planning capabilities for firms' performance, and to examine the direct and indirect relationships between information capability, strategic planning capability, logistics performance and competitive advantage. The present research adopts resource based theory (RBT) to explore the relationships between a firm's specific capability and its performance and employs structural equation modelling (SEM) in order to test the validation of the measurement models and examine the relationships between construct variables. The current empirical test was conducted using the data collected from logistics managers of 101 Korean electronics companies. The empirical research presents positive influential relationships between (1) information/planning formality capability and strategic planning capability; (2) strategic planning capability and logistics performance; (3) logistics performance and competitive advantage; and (4) competitive advantage and competitive position in the market.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.77-92
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• 2002

도시의 무분별한 개발과 성장으로부터 도시공간의 보전과 이용의 조화를 도모하기 위해서는 합리적이고 투명한 도시계획이 수립되어야 한다. 이러한 사회적 요구를 수용하며 조화로운 공간질서를 확립하기 위해 도시공간내 토지이용에 관한 계획수립체계가 변화되고 보다 강화되었다. 그거나, 강화된 도시계획수립체계가 순기능적으로 작용하기 위해서는 도시공간에 환한 다양한 정보를 신속하게 수집, 정리, 분석하여 도시의 현황과 문제점을 정확하게 판단할 수 있어야 한다. 도시계획 분야에서의 이리한 요구와 수요는 다양한 정보를 신속 정확, 편리하게 수집하여 수집된 정보를 체계적으로 분석, 관리하고 이를 공간상의 분포현황 등 시각적으로 표현할 수 있는 G[S관련 정보기술의 발달로 가능하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 도시계획법을 근거로 하여 도시계획분야에서의 정보화 요구와 수요를 충족하기 위한 도시계획정보체계의 기본구상을 제시하고, 최근 GIS관련 정보기술동향을 활용한 도시 계획정보체계의 개발모델을 제안하였다.