• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planning Criteria

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A study on the Planning of the Shared Community Space for the Community Design of Multi-family Housing (아파트 단지내 공동생활공간의 계획방향에 관한 연구)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to actualize the planning method of the shared community space (SCS). For this, it analyzed the residents' needs for the SCS and grasped the composition system of the needs and estimated the factors considered in the planning of the SCS. This study focused on seeking out the user-oriented design criteria for the planning of the SCS. The results of this study are as follows: First, as the results subdividing the residents' needs to understand the various requirements for the SCS, the composition system was classified into the fundamental SCS and the individual SCS. The fundamental SCS's to be considered as basic facilities in the planning of the multi-family housing complex, and the individual SCS to be more suited to a particular group. Second, regarding the investigation of detail guidelines in the SCS planning, it was found that there was a difference in the considered factors and the preferred locations according to the kinds of each SCS, the types of facilities, the main users of facilities, and the contents of activities available in the facilities.

2007 Criteria for Malcom Baldridge National Quality Award (MBNQA 2007기준)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2007
  • This study introduces 2007 criteria of Malcom Baldridge National Quality Award (MBNQA) for performance excellence. Baldridge criteria is composed of the seven categories such as leadership, strategic planning, customer and market focus, measurement, analysis, and knowledge management, workforce focus, process management, and results. Moreover this paper proposes various integrated systems with MBNQA.

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Determining the Location of Urban Planning Measures for Preventing Debris-Flow Risks: Based on the MCDM Method (MCDM 기법을 이용한 도심지 토사재해 예방을 위한 도시계획적 대책 위치 결정방법 제안)

  • Moon, Yonghee;Lee, Sangeun;Kim, Soyoon;Kim, Myoungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2017
  • The landslide disaster damage has been increased by mountain development, leading to construction of educational facilities, medical facilities, petty industrial facilities, and large housing complexes. Therefore, effective regulation is required as an effort in urban planning solutions. For suggesting specific mitigation strategies on urban landslide, this study aims to define evaluation criteria for urban planning management of debris-flow disaster. AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), one of the multiple criterion decision making methods, was utilized in this study. This study makes use of 16 sub-criteria under the framework of hazard, exposure, and vulnerability, and well-planned expert survey measures their weights. The weights are also applied to evaluate each grid in urban space (min $10{\times}10m$) and classify it with red, orange, yellow, or green grade so that areas at higher risk are clearly identified. This study concludes that the suggested method is useful to support a strategies for urban planning management of debris-flow disaster, particularly in a GIS base.

Application of Multi-criteria Decision Making Techniques for Water Resources Planning: 2. Sensitivity Analysis of Weighting and Performance Values (수자원 계획수립을 위한 다기준의사결정기법의 적용: 2. 가중치와 평가치에 대한 민감도 분석)

  • Chung, Eun-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to present the sensitivity analysis approach for multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) method to reduce the uncertainty of weighting and performance values. This study focuses on two major problems of the uncertainty for MCDM method. The first major problem is how to determine the most critical criterion and the second is how to determine the most critical measure of performance. This study used the application of weighted sum method for water resources planning. The criticality degrees and the sensitivity coefficients of criterion and alternative are used. This results of sensitivity analysis can be applied to the general water resources planning in real.

A Study on the Evaluation Criterion and Method for the Assignment Results (수요예측결과의 평가기준 및 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 정천수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 1994
  • The traffic forecast is one of the most important analysis objects in the urban transportation planning process. The results of traffic forecast are the most widely used informations and give a critical influence on the major decision makings in the transportation planning process. Thus, they should be as much accurate and credible data, and evaluated to determine whether they are enough reliable to directly use in the planning process. However, the evaluation process is usually overlooked or abbreviated with a few exceptions according to the size and character of the project. Even though a planner or engineer tries to evaluate the assignment results, he/she is usually faced with certain difficulties since there are no established criteria and methods for the accuracy evaluation. Accordingly, the main purpose of this research placed on establishing the criteria and methods for the accuracy evaluation of the assignment results. The secondary purpose was to evaluate which assignment technique produces the most accurate assignment results by applying the established evaluation criteria and methods to an actual network. The research found that the proposed evaluation methods well operated in testing the accuracy of assignment results with few limits on application. Also, the incremental assignment was found to provide the best assignment results of existing assignment techniques (Stochastic, Iterative, Incremental, Equilibrium assignment) for the Seoul city network applied.

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A Study on the Development of Type & Planning Criteria for the Senior citizen who lives alone in Home for the Elderly - A study on the model of co-housing for senior citizen who lives alone in the rural and fishing village (VI) - (독거노인용 경로홈의 유형개발과 계획기준의 연구 - 농어촌 독거노인을 위한 친환경 공동주거의 모형개발 연구(6) -)

  • Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to establish planning criteria and development of type for the senior citizen who lives alone in home for the elderly at rural and fishing villages. In order to take most suitable co-housing, this analysis is progressed various building types based on aging in place and aging in health; self care, nono care, service care and community care. This paper is to suggest collective housing with 10 types in large scale and extracted 19 types in detail scale. The basis of classification are location condition; aging in place, building condition, health care condition; aging in health and possession & operation condition. In viewpoint of dwelling welfare 'Home for the Elderly' is to concerned with systematic methodology and architectural typology for senior citizen who lives alone in the rural and fishing village.

Basic research for development of evaluation criteria for invention education program (발명교육 프로그램 평가준거 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Byeong-ung;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.86-107
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of invention education by presenting basic evaluation criteria that can be used when designing and preparing invention education programs in various educational institutions that operate invention education. The results of this study are as follows. First, the stage of the Invention Education Program was named '4P stage' as 4 stages of 'Planning, Preparation, Process, and Product'. Second, the areas of evaluation of the planning stage of the invention education program are 'goal setting, demand analysis' and curriculum design. The preparatory stage evaluation area is 'Developing an Invention Education Program, Securing Human Resources, Securing Physical Resources'. The evaluation area of the course level is 'program operation, program management, learner management'. The evaluation area of the calculation stage is 'education performance, achievement results, and education evaluation'. Invention education program evaluation criteria will play a role to enhance and manage the quality of invention education program. In addition, it is judged that this will be the basic data for developing evaluation criteria for the invention education program through the reconciliation process through reflux and the validation process of related experts at various invention education institutions.

Introduction of the Block Grant in Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery Sectors (지방농정 자율성 확대를 위한 농림수산 포괄보조금제 운용 방안)

  • Cho, Jae-Whan;Lee, Han-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2013
  • This study proposed the introduction of the block grant in agriculture, forestry, and fishery sectors so that the local governments get greater autonomy in agricultural policy. First of all, theoretical background on block grant was reviewed and present situation in Korea regarding block grant was examined. Four criteria were set to evaluate the eligibility for the block grant. Four criteria imply that block grant is more appropriate with small-scaled similar projects, high locality projects, easily evaluated projects, and easily formula-applied projects. Applying these criteria to the projects subsidized by the national government, appropriate projects as the block grant were selected. Finally, specific operation scheme of the block grant was proposed.

A Study on the Organization of System Checklist for the Realization of the Sustainable Low-carbon Long-life Housing (지속가능한 저탄소 장수명 공동주택구현을 위한 시스템 체크리스트 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Soon;Lee, Sung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • To propose the evaluation criteria of substantial sustainable low-carbon long-life housing, this study subdivided an existing planning item composed of the simple enumeration type by coding system of high/middle/low classification according to the core technology, and it was subdivided by a total 203 piece item. In other words, it subdivided 4 divisions by apartment unit, building, park and equipment, and classified elemental technology and system were divided by passive/active elemental technology and system according to the design process of long-life housing. Besides that, this paper presents the restructure results of checklist with quantitative criteria that classified by the weighting factor and compatibility between law system and current planning criteria in domestic long-life housing.

Simulation of Urban Expansion Causing Farmland Loss and Sprawl Phenomena with Cellular Automata Technology

  • Kim Dae Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2004
  • A spatial simulation model for rural and urban sprawl phenomena was developed with GIS and cellular automata techniques. The model finds out built-up areas invading toward rural areas required for development of existing urban area. Probability of land use change for optimizing the development area was determined using a land suitability analysis method interfaced with GIS methods, based on several criteria in terms of geographic and accessibility factors such as slope of land and distance from city center. Weighting values of the criteria were quantified by an analytic hierarchy process method. For model applicability test, the parameters of criteria were calibrated based on the changes in time series land use data of the test city for 1986, 1996, and 2000, which were classified by remote sensing techniques. Simulated and observed areas in land use maps for city shape of 1996 showed good similarities with each other through a morphology verification method. The model enabled us to evaluate the spatial expansion phenomena of cities considering boundary conditions, and also to simulate land use planning for rural areas in urban fringe.