• 제목/요약/키워드: Planetary Gearbox

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A Study on the Embodiment of a Transfer Case with High-Speed Reduction of the Planetary Gear Type Applied to Big Industrial Vehicles (대형 산업 차량에 적용되는 유성기어형 고감속 중간변속기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Kyu;Park, Se-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2015
  • A high-speed reduction transfer case is usually employed by an excavator, wheel loader, or bulldozer. When powerful torque is required in the case of climbing steep roads or towing heavy equipment, the high-speed reduction mode of the gearbox is used. Generally, a transfer case using a spur gear type with a speed reduction system has a speed reduction ratio of 1 to 1 or 2 to 1. However, the structure of a transfer case achieved at a high speed of 1 to 1 and a low speed of 4.5 or under 5.5 to 1 with the speed reduction by use of a planetary gear type with a speed reduction system was proposed in this study. By employing a planetary gear type with a speed reduction system, the compact structure of the transfer case was achieved, and the impact or the partial defect of gear teeth was eliminated.

Structural Safety and Critical Speed Analysis of 2-Speed Shift Reducer (2속 변속 감속기의 구조 안전성 분석과 위험속도 해석)

  • Kang, Jin Gyeong;Yoo, Young Rak;Park, Kyu Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • The structure and operating principle of the 2-speed shift reducer were explained, the allowable bending stress value of the material was compared with the analysis result through FM structural analysis program, and the average stress distribution value of von Mises was performed on the gear root atmosphere. The structural safety of the 2-speed planetary gear reducer was verified through FM structural analysis. The natural frequency was calculated by applying the specifications of the planetary gears of the 2-speed gearbox, and the critical speed of resonance was calculated by calculating the natural frequency and the transmission error of the engaged gear pair. As a result of analyzing the critical speed, since it is formed higher than the actual operating speed range, it is considered safe because there is no resonance problem due to the suggested specifications of the planetary gears of the 2-speed shift reduction.

Design of a Torque Application Device in Test Rig for a Wind Turbine Gearbox (풍력발전기용 증속기 시험 장비의 토크 인가 장치 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gil;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Nam, Yong-Yun;Oh, Joo-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to develop and verify a torque application device for use in a mechanical power-circulation test rig for 5.5 MW wind turbine gearboxes. The design and analysis of the torque application device was conducted. In addition, the torsional stiffness of the test rig was calculated using the rotational angle measurements for each of the components. The calculated stiffness of the test rig was $231.13kN{\cdot}m/rad$ for a clockwise torque application. The rated torque can be applied when the stiffness of the gearbox is greater than $1,064,400kN{\cdot}m/rad$ for a clockwise torque application. Because of the limited rotational angle of the test rig, the potential application of the rated torque is determined according to the torsional stiffness of the test gearbox.

Conceptual Design of 2MW Wind Turbine Generator with Low-speed Gearbox (저속 기어형 2MW급 풍력발전기 개념설계)

  • Sohn, Young-Uk;Kim, Young-Chan;Kim, Young-Whan;Lee, Eung-Chae;Park, In-Soo;Chung, Chin-Wha;Han, Kyung-Suep;Chun, Chung-Whan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2006
  • Under the national project for the development of 2MW wind energy convert system, we are under development of the prototype of 2MW wind turbine with low speed gearbox. This system adopts low speed gear box with planetary and spur gear and is pitch regulated variable speed type with the synchronous permanent magnet generator. The compromised size of generator in diameter and width are adopted to meet the structural design requirements. In this paper, the concept study for the type, the aerodynamic design for the blade and the details of load calculation will be presented. The detailed characteristics of the system will also be introduced.

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Study of Dynamic Characteristics of 2.5-MW Wind Turbine Gearbox (2.5MW 풍력발전기 기어박스 동특성 연구)

  • Kimg, Jung-Su;Park, No-Gill;Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a gearbox and blade were modeled in the MASTA program, and the housing and carrier components were modeled using a finite element method. Using substructure synthesis, all the components were combined and used to establish a vibration model of a 2.5-MW wind turbine gearbox. In addition, the safety displacement factor was evaluated using an AGMA data sheet about bearing's outer race for the input shaft and output shaft. As a result, the bearing's outer race for the input shaft, and the radial and axial responses were satisfied by the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ planetary gears and the $3^{nd}$ helical gear transmission error(TE), respectively. However, the output shaft support bearing's outer race responses were not satisfied with the radial response by the $2^{nd}$ TE and axial response by the $3^{rd}$ TE. To reduce the vibration, tooth modification was needed. After profile tooth modification, at the outer race of the output shaft support bearing, the radial response was reduced by approximately $20{\mu}m$, and the axial response was reduced by approximately $6{\mu}m$.

Characteristic of Vibration in Windturbine System (풍력발전시스템의 진동특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Park, No-Gill;Kim, Young-Duk;Kim, Soo-Yum;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2011
  • This paper described the characteristic of vibration in wind turbine system including gearbox housing, gear drive, blade, generator. Especially, in planetary gear set, planet gears are supported by flexible pin. So, in planet gear, to consider not only torsional movement but also lateral movement. And include housing movement, because wind turbine system is supported by mount. To find out the characteristic of vibration, take the excitation source and study campbell diagram in operating range. Results of campbell diagram, resonances are occurred at 81.2HZ, 104.7Hz by 2nd tooth passing frequency. And resonance are also occurred at 264.5HZ, 377Hz, 424.6Hz by 3th tooth passing frequency. From the result, take vibration reduced measures.

A Study on Components Load of 5MW Wind Turbine Pitch Drive (5MW 풍력용 Pitch Drive 구성품의 부하에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, In-Bum;Liang, Long-Jun;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2014
  • Wind power is a type of clean energy source which does not produce carbon dioxide. The wind turbine industry is considered as a major growth industry in many countries. The main cause of wind turbine failure arises in the wind turbine gearbox, and the main type of damage occurs in the bearings and gears. Therefore, predictions of gear and bearing damage are very important to ensure the reliability of the wind turbine reducers used in these systems. In this research, in order to optimize the wind turbine reducer, a series of simulations and redesigns was done using the tool RomaxDesigner. The RomaxDesigner model was used to analyze the bearing life of the duty cycle for a 5 MW wind-turbine pitch drive and to calculate the load in operating states. The reducer was designed to satisfy the life requirement by analyzing bearing damage and calculating the stress values of the main parts of the reducer.

Development of machinery parts test device for the rising high temperature and measuring large and tiny scale torque (기계류부품의 고온상승, 고 토크와 미소토크의 시험장치 개발)

  • Lee, Yong Bum;Park, Hong Won;Lee, Geun Ho
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • For a reliability assessment of machinery parts, accurate performance test, environmental test, life test, etc. are required on the sample. In the performance test conditions of various machinery parts, some problems happen such as needs to rise temperature rapidly with large flow of oil having very low thermal conductivity and to measure very high torque or tiny torque, etc. This study brings out the method to apply heat to rise temperature for large flow of oil without chemical change in a performance test of oil cooler. To measure large scale of torque in a performance test of planetary gearbox of excavator, the method of torque measurement is proposed by replacing the large torque meter priced very expensive. To measure very small torque on lubricated friction, a methode of force balance type test mechanism is introduced for tests of piston assembly.