• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plane of array

Search Result 385, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Study on the Design of a ROIC for Uncooled Bolometer Thermal Image Sensor using Reference Resistor Compensation (기준저항 보상회로를 이용한 비냉각형 볼로미터 검출회로의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seung-Woo;Kwak, Sang-Hyeon;Jung, Eun-Sik;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-122
    • /
    • 2009
  • As infrared light radiates, the CMOS Readout IC (ROIC) for the microbolometer typed infrared sensor detects voltage or current which is caused by the variation of resistance in the bolometer sensor. A serious problem we may have in designing the ROIC is the value of bolometer and reference resistors will be changed due to process variation. Since each pixel does not have the same value of resistance, fixed pattern noise problems happen during the sensor operations. In this paper, we propose a novel technique to compensate the fluctuation of reference resistance with taking account of process variation. By using a comparator and a cross coupled latch, we will make the value of reference resistor same as the bolometer's.

Flexible LCDs with Columnar Spacers for Fast Response and Wideviewing

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Lim, Yong-Woon;Na, Jun-Hee;Yu, Chang-Jae;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.407-410
    • /
    • 2005
  • We report on a high speed flexible display based on a deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystal (DHFLC) in a vertically aligned configuration. The mechanical stability of the flexible DHFLC display was achieved using a periodic array of columnar spacers formed directly on the top sides of in-plane electrodes by the photolithography technique. Several unique features of display performances such as flexibility, uniform alignment, fast response, and gray scale capability were obtained.

  • PDF

Design of a Low-Profile, High-Gain Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna for Ku-Band Applications

  • Nguyen, Truong Khang;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.306-313
    • /
    • 2014
  • A Fabry-Perot resonator cavity antenna for Ku-band application is presented in this paper. The Fabry-Perot cavity is formed by a ground plane and a frequency selective surface (FSS) made of a circular hole array. The cavity resonance is excited by a single-feed microstrip patch located inside the cavity. The measured results show that the proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of approximately 13% ($VSWR{\leq}2$) and a 3-dB gain bandwidth of approximately 7%. The antenna produces a maximum gain of 18.5 dBi and good radiation patterns over the entire 3-dB gain bandwidth. The antenna's very thin profile, high directivity, and single excitation feed make it promising for use in wireless and satellite communication applications in a Ku-band frequency.

Relation Between Flat-band Voltage and Quantum Efficiency of InSb MWIR Detector (InSb 중적외선 검출기의 Flat-band 전압과 양자효율의 상관관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Eom, JunHo;Jung, Han;Kim, SunHo;Kim, NamHwan;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2018
  • InSb (III-V compound semiconductor) is used for photodiode to detect the mid-wavelength infrared radiation. Generally the quantum efficiency of InSb IR FPAs(Focal Plane Arrays) is known to be determined by thickness of InSb and transmittance of anti-reflection coating layer. In this study, we confirmed that the C-V characteristics of detector array affects the quantum efficiency of the InSb IR FPAs. We fabricated the IR FPAs with various $V_{fb}$(flat band voltage) values and confirmed the tendency between the $V_{fb}$ value and quantum efficiency of the IR FPAs.

Improvement of bolometric properties of vanadium oxide by addition of tungsten (텅스텐 첨가에 의한 적외선 소자용 바나듐 옥사이드의 특성 향상)

  • Han, Yong-Hui;Choi, In-Hun;Kim, Geun-Tae;Shin, Hyeon-Jun;Chi, En;Moon, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.207-207
    • /
    • 2003
  • Uncooled infrared(IR) detectors that use a microbolometer with a large focal-plane array(FPA) have been developed with surface micromachining technology. There are many materials for microbolometers, such as metals, vanadium oxide, semiconductors and superconductors. Among theses, vanadium oxide is a promising material for uncooled microbolometers due to it high temperature coefficient of resistance(TCR) at room temperature. It is, however, is very difficult to deposit vanadium oxide thin films having a high TCR and low resistance because of the process limits in microbolometer fabrication. In general, vanadium oxides have been applied to microbolometer in mixed phases formed by ion beam deposition methods at low temperature with TCR in the range from -1.5 to -2.0%K.

  • PDF

Heat/mass transfer characteristics of arrays of impingement jets using effusion holes (유출홀을 사용한 배열충돌제트의 열/물질전달 특성)

  • Yoon, P.H.;Hwang, S.D.;Cho, H.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2000
  • The local heat/mass transfer coefficients for arrays of impinging circular air jets on a plane surface are determined by means of the naphthalene sublimation method. Spent fluid makes a crossflow in the confined space. The crossflow reduces heat/mass transfer at the small gap distance between the jet plate and impingement surface because of reentrainment of the spent fluid. The present study suggests a new exhaust system having effusion holes in the impinging jet plate. The spent air flow out after impingement just through effusion holes located in the upper plate. This system increases heat/mass transfer coefficients and uniformity for small gap distances$(H/d{\leq}2)$

  • PDF

Optimization of Experimental Parameters for Burr Minimization (버의 최소화를 위한 실험조건 최적화)

  • 이상헌;이성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.225-229
    • /
    • 2000
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations are very hard to characterize like other machining burrs because there are many parameters which affect the cutting process. Many researchers have tried to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shapes with various experimental conditions such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, number of inserts, etc., but it still remains as a challenging problem for the complicated combination effects between the parameters. In this paper, Taguchi method, which is a systematic optimization application of design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting parameters for burr minimization. Optimized experimental conditions are provided to show the effectiveness of this approach.

  • PDF

A Study on Geometric Modeling and Generation of 4-axis NC Data for Single Setup of Small Marine Propeller (선박용 소형 프로펠러의 곡면 모델링 및 단일 셋업에 의한 4축 NC가공 데이터 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 이재현;이철수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.254-261
    • /
    • 2002
  • Small marine propeller is generally machined by 5-axis machining. This paper suggests a method to create geometric model from point array data and 4-axis machining NC data for propeller. With conventional method, the setting posture should be changed, because propeller has front and back surface of wing. The change of setting posture has a bad influence on precision of propeller. So this paper pro-poses a method to machine propeller by single setup for 4-axis machining. The cutter moves to parallel direction of the XY plane. To determine the cutter orientation efficiently, the' tilting guiding line' is proposed. A proposed algorithm is written in C language and successfully applied to the 5-axis milling machine of industrial field.

Optimization of Cutting Parameters for Burr Minimization (버의 최소화를 위한 밀링 가공 파라미터의 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 2001
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations are very hard to characterize because there are many parameters that affect the cutting process. Many researchers have tried to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shapes with various experimental conditions such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, number of inserts, etc., but it still remains as a challenging problem for the complex combined effects between the parameters. In this paper, the Taguchi method, which is a systematic optimization application in design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting parameters for burr minimization in face milling. Also, analysis of variance (AVOVA) is employed to study the performance characteristics in more detail. Experimental verifications are provided to show the effectiveness of this approach.

  • PDF

Comparative study of CL Z-map modeling for 3-axis NC machining (3축 NC 가공을 위한 CL Z-map 모델링 방법의 비교연구)

  • 박정환;정연찬;최병규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.389-392
    • /
    • 2000
  • Gouge-free tool-path generation is an important issue in mold & die machining and researches on cutter interference avoidance can be found in many articles. One of the various methods is construction of tool-offlet surface or cutter-location (CL) surface on which the cutter-center point (CL-point) locates. Provided that the CL surface is represented in a suitable form, cutter-interference avoidance can be performed without the burden of computing CL data for every cutter-contact (CC) point. In the paper, various methods of constructing a CL surface in the z-map form are presented, where z-map is a special form of discrete nonparametric representation in which the height values at grid points on the xy-plane are stored as a 2D array z[i,j].

  • PDF