• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.161-166
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• 2005

평판형 결합 선로를 이용한 Marchand 발룬의 합성 기법을 제시하였다. 이러한 형태의 발룬이 갖추어야할 설계 조건에 대해서 살펴보고, 설계 조건에 부합하는 발룬의 합성을 전송선 등가회로를 통해 간편하게 모델링 할 수 있음을 보였다. 합성된 발룬은 equi-ripple 대역 통과 특성을 나타내고, 일반적 인 평판 구조에서 구현하기 어려운 평형 선로 없이도 크기가 같고 위상이 반대인 평형 신호를 얻을 수 있다. 결합 선로를 이용한 Marchand 발룬의 구현에 많이 사용되는 다중 결합 선로의 물리적 구조와 발룬의 합성에 필요한 요소값들 사이의 관계를 해석하는 방법도 소개하였다. 이상의 방법들을 이용하면 평판 구조의 다중 결합 선로를 갖는 Marchand 발룬의 체계적인 설계가 가능하다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제37권7호
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• pp.752-759
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• 2013

This paper presents a method for analyzing and designing an extremely miniaturized planar ring hybrid, using the combination of parallel and diagonally shorted coupled lines. In contrast to conventional miniaturized coupled line filters, it is proven that the required electrical length of transmission line can be largely reduced to even a few degrees, not only effectively suppressing the spurious passband but also approximately maintaining the same characteristic around the stable center frequency. A ring hybrid filter at center frequency of 1 GHz was fabricated on the FR4 epoxy glass cloth copper-clad plat (CCL) PCB substrate. The insertion loss of a ring hybrid filter with the die area of $30mm{\times}30mm$ is -4.68 dB. Simulated results are well agreed with the measurements.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제51권8호
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• pp.368-374
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• 2002

In this paper, we introduce a procedure to obtain a equivalent circuit of comb-line band pass filter. By employing equivalent circuits of each asymmetrical coupled line. we composed the full equivalent circuit of comb-line bandpass filter and derived simple design equations for extracting each line's impedance. To show the validity of design equations, we simulated and fabricated a planar type comb-line bandpass filter, which has center frequency 1.8㎓, band-width 50㎒ and four resonators. The resulting filter is very compact, have broad stop band with the second pass band centered at four times the center frequency of the first pass band. The experimental results show exact performances of design specification.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제34권7호
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• pp.543-552
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• 2010

Modified compact combline bandpass filters are proposed based on the miniaturized quarter-wave transmission line which is composed of the parallel coupled line and lumped capacitors. The electrical length of the parallel coupled line in a resonator, which determines the size of combline bandpass filters, is just $5^{\circ}$ or $7^{\circ}$, resulting in a compact circuit area. The designed combline bandpass filter also has a wide upper stopband by suppressing the spurious passbands, not moving. Measured results of two fabricated filters centered at 400MHz show good agreement with the theoretical predications.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.261-266
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• 1998

In developing the high density memory device, the etching of fine pattern is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, definition of ultra fine line and space pattern and minimization of damage and contamination are essential process. Also, the high density plasma in low operating pressure is necessary. The candidates of high density plasma sources are electron cyclotron resonance plasma, helicon wave plasma, helical resonator, and inductively coupled plasma. In this study, planar type magnetized inductively coupled plasma etcher has been built. The density and temperature of Ar plasma are measured as a function of rf power, flow rate, external magnetic field, and pressure. The oxide etch rate and selectivity to polysilicon are measured as the above mentioned conditions and self-bias voltage.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.96-100
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• 1996

This paper describes a concrete method for computing characteristic impedances and effective dielectric constants of the microstrip coupled lines without and with a dielectric overlay. The frequency-independent spectral domain method is used for the analysis of these lines. This method is a powerful, accurate, and numerically efficient approach for planar transmission line structure. For designing the optimal directional coupler, the velocities of even and odd mode must be equal but velocities of these two modes are different in the conventional coupled line which is inhomogeneous. The results show that these two velocities can be almost same according to variations of structural and material parameters in terms of the overlay(superstrate).

• ETRI Journal
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.148-150
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• 2010

This letter presents the design of a compact bandstop filter (BSF) operating at two frequencies. The proposed BSF consists of open-ended stepped impedance resonators (OSIR) and an end-shorted parallel-coupled microstrip line (E-PCML). The OSIRs are used to achieve the impedance-controlled stopband positions. The wide BSF bandwidths are achieved through enhanced coupling of the E-PCML. Explicit design guidelines are derived using a lossless transmission line model. To validate theoretical predictions, a prototype dual-band BSF operating at 900 MHz and 2,100 MHz with fractional bandwidths of 72% and 36%, respectively, is implemented in microstrip.

• 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.80-90
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• 1995

마이크로스트립 단일선로, 직각벤드 및 결합선로의 산란행렬을 multipart r$\xi$twork model을 이용하여 1-18GHz 범위에서 계산했다. 단일선로는 평면형 도파관 모텔을 이용하여 해석했다. 직각벤드의 경우는 두개 의 사각형 부분으로 나누어져 각 부분은 단일선로와 같은 방법으로 해석되며, 각 부분의 임피던스 행렬은segmentation 방볍을 이용하여 연결된다. 결합선로 사이의 전자계 결합의 해석에는 Green 함수를 이용하는 기 존의 방법보다 계산시간이 적게 소요되는 새로운 방법이 이용되었다 상기의 세가지 구조에 대한 수치해석 결 과는 SuperCompact의 결과와 잘 일치하며, 이는 상기의 방법이 복잡한 단일 및 결합선로 불연속구조의 해석에 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 보여준다

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.489-492
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• 2010

This paper proposes the planar-type modified monopole antennas of loop structure. This antenna has an opened center of a conventional closed loop structure with an inside-folded terminal of the loop microstrip line. The size of the proposed antenna was minimized by folding the end of the loop. Also, the reactance value has been minimized by increasing capacitances between the coupled microstrip line. Therefore the proposed antenna has been compacted to about 20% from a conventional loop antenna and has increased its efficiency. The proposed antennas have an omni-directional pattern, the antenna gain was 3.67 [dBi] and the bandwidth was 900 MHz (2.6~3.56 GHz) with VSWR$\leq$2 from the simulated and the measured results. The frequency utilization coefficient was 29.9%. These properties could satisfy the S-DMB band.

• 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2003년도 기술심포지움 논문집
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• pp.260-264
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• 2003

In this paper, a $\lambda/4$ hairpin resonator is proposed to reduce the size of planar resonators for a LTCC MLC bandpass filter. The $\lambda/4$ hairpin resonator operates as stepped impedance resonator (SIR) without changing the width of the planar resonator. It is composed of two sections those are parallel coupled line and transmission line. The characteristic impedance of two sections is different each other. The design formulas of the bandpass filter using the coupling element at the arbitrary position are derived from even and odd-mode analysis. The formulas can take account of the arbitrary coupling of lumped ana/or distributed resonators. The advantage of this filter is its abilities to change freely the coupling structure between two resonators. Experimental bandpass filters for 2.4GHz Band are implemented and their performances are shown.