• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plan Unit

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A Plan to Improve Hair Beauty NCS Education through Importance - Performance of Hair Beauty Field by NCS Ability Unit (헤어미용분야 NCS 능력단위별 중요도 - 성취도 분석을통한 NCS 교육 개선 방안)

  • Choi, Eunhwa;Lee, Soonjae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.773-784
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the effectiveness of NCS-based education in the field of hair beauty applied in the educational field and to find ways to improve it. To this end, the importance of each NCS competency unit in the field of hair beauty evaluated by senior hair designers and the achievements of new designers evaluated by the IPA method were analyzed to explore the difference between importance-achievement and improvement plans through this. As a result of the study, NCS education in the field of hair beauty was found to be 6 items for improvement, 21 items for maintenance and strengthening, 14 items for long-term improvement, and 1 item for improvement consideration among the existing 41 competency units. In particular, the lack of creativity and the ability to collect and analyze the latest information, which should be improved urgently, appear, confirming the necessity of efforts to develop creative abilities as hair designers in the NCS education field.

A Study on the Detection of Solar Power Plant for High-Resolution Aerial Imagery Using YOLO v2 (YOLO v2를 이용한 고해상도 항공영상에서의 태양광발전소 탐지 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Hayoung;Na, Ra;Joo, Donghyuk;Choi, Gyuhoon;Oh, Yun-Gyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2022
  • As part of strengthening energy security and responding to climate change, the government has promoted various renewable energy measures to increase the development of renewable energy facilities. As a result, small-scale solar installations in rural areas have increased rapidly. The number of complaints from local residents is increasing. Therefore, in this study, deep learning technology is applied to high-resolution aerial images on the internet to detect solar power plants installed in rural areas to determine whether or not solar power plants are installed. Specifically, I examined the solar facility detector generated by training the YOLO(You Only Look Once) v2 object detector and looked at its usability. As a result, about 800 pieces of training data showed a high object detection rate of 93%. By constructing such an object detection model, it is expected that it can be utilized for land use monitoring in rural areas, and it can be utilized as a spatial data construction plan for rural areas using technology for detecting small-scale agricultural facilities.

A Study on Transitions in Neighborhood Planning Elements Based on the Development of Transportation: A case study of apartment complex in the metropolitan area from the 1970s to 1980s

  • Won Woo Choi;Youn Kyung Lee;Bum Chan Park;Do Nyun Kim
    • Architectural research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2023
  • The main factors that made Seoul's rapid population accommodation and urbanization possible in the mid-to-late 20th century were the ex-pansion of urban infrastructure, completion of the transportation system, and housing supply. The development of transportation and resi-dential development occurred simultaneously, and in particular, apartment complexes, a representative residential area in Seoul, were most influenced by Perry's neighborhood unit theory. The purpose of this study is to analyze the process of the physical environment of apartment complexes in the metropolitan area in response to development of transportation in the mid-to-late 20th century. The analysis sites are Jamsil Apartment Complex(1974), Dunchon Apartment Complex(1979), Mok-dong New Town(1983), Sanggye New Town(1985), Bundang New-town(1990) and Ilsan Newtown(1990), which were planned at the turning point of development of transportation and actively reflect the neigh-borhood unit theory. The analysis was conducted in three stages. Analyzing the status of transportation when the plan was established, deriv-ing the planning elements, and classifying the planning elements into walking, bus, car, and subway which is the representative transportation. The conclusions from the analysis are as follows. Firstly, completing the legal system and expanding the related infrastructure are essential. Secondly, in contrast to the increase in traffic volume, the pedestrian environment has been continuously improved. Thirdly, despite the emergence of new mode of transportation, there was a tendency to activate the linkage between transportation.

The Development and Application of Teaching-Learning Plan to NIE Community Activity of Inquiry for Cultivating Environmental Awareness (환경의식 함양을 위한 NIE탐구공동체 활동교수.학습과정안 개발 및 적용)

  • Moon, Ji-Young;Lee, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2010
  • We developed the novel coursework of 'NIE community activity teaching-learning plan' in the unit of 'Clothing Life' of the 7th 'Technology-Home Economics' curriculum and applied it to classes in the middle school. The educational themes of 'Textile and Cloth', 'Purchase, Usage and Storage of Clothes', 'Laundry of Clothes', Recycling and Disposal of Clothes' were extracted from ten kinds of textbooks. And eight lessons of NIE community activity teaching-learning plan were developed. Ninety-seven students at second grade in 3 classes of the middle school were randomly enrolled in this study. After learning, their environmental recognition and educational interest and attitude on the class of NIE community activity were investigated. The general environmental recognition of most students was improved via NIE community activity, which is emphasizing on the analysis of articles of newspapers, the critical and creative thinking, and the mutual discussion. The environmental recognition related to 'Textile and Cloth', 'Purchase, Usage and Storage of Clothes', 'Laundry of Clothes', Recycling and Disposal of Clothes' was significantly improved. Educational interest and attitude on the class of NIE community activity were also improved of great significance. The novel contents and methods of NIE community activity were evaluated to help students understand the class better and enhance their environmental recognition higher. With these results, NIE community activity teaching-learning plan might not only improve the educational interest and attitude, but also enhance the environmental recognition of the students.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Plan Composition shown in the Public Space of the Luxury Tourist Hotels on Seogwipo-si (서귀포시 특급관광호텔 공용공간에서 나타나는 평면구성의 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bong-Yu;Park, Chul-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2016
  • Because hotels contain the cultural and artistic information of an era and plays a role as an iconic building to experience the unique regional culture, they are more than just a building. In recent years, as Jeju is emerging as a popular tourist city, a multi-functional and systematic plan for hotels is needed. Therefore, this study provides basic design data for hotel construction in the future by analyzing the public space of the luxury tourist hotels on Seogwipo-si. The public space of hotels, divided into service, food and beverage, banquet, leisure and convenience space, are categorized in terms of the cross combination type, entrance space form, plan type, unit space form to understand their relativity in the public space of hotels. This study reviewed the hotel construction based on the reference and literature, and, visited the sites to determine the current general status of hotels and then analyzed the architectural planning factors and spatial composition types.

The Development and Its Application of Teaching and Learning Plan for Making Class of Natural Dyeing and Jogakbo (천연염색과 조각보 만들기 수업을 위한 교수-학습 지도안 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, Hee-Soon;Lee, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to improve interest and attitude of student's Technology-Home Economics Curriculum and to recognize the change of recognition on Traditional image through Natural Dyeing and Jogakbo making on the unit of making living goods with fabrics in Technology-Home Economics curriculum on first year high school. The abridged result of study following this: First, in Natural Dyeing and Jogakbo making, teaching-learning plan applying LT cooperative studying and learning materials have been developed. Second, after applying the developed lesson plan, the result showed that the change in learning interest and attitude about Technology-Home Economics curriculum was positively improved. After executing the class on Natural Dyeing and Jogakbo making, the interest and concern about tradition were very positively upgraded through the result analyzing the change of recognition on traditional image. Through these results, The Teaching-learning plan and learning materials would show high possibility of application as educational contents about traditional culture in the field of education. After executing the class on making of Natural dyeing and Jogakbo, the learning interest degree and attitude was very positively upgraded, and the recognition on traditional image had been changed to the active and positive recognition.

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A Study on the Reading Program Improvement Plan of a Public Library Based on the Reading Culture Promotion Policy (독서문화진흥 정책에 기반한 공공도서관의 독서 프로그램 개선 방안 연구)

  • Miah Cho;Seung-Jin Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.191-210
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to draw implications through domestic and international best case studies of library programs, and to suggest ways to improve a public library reading programs through analysis based on the 3rd Reading Culture Promotion Basic Plan in line with the changing role of future libraries. there is To this end, first, prior studies were analyzed from various angles to derive clustering standards for library programs. Based on this, programs of various domestic and foreign libraries were analyzed based on clustering criteria. And based on the clustering criteria of library programs and the 13 key tasks under the 4 strategies of the 3rd Reading Culture Promotion Basic Plan, the status of a specific public library reading programs was analyzed. Through this, in consideration of the demand of users in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, participatory reading promotion programs are expanded, and in response to the post-COVID-19 era, beyond face-to-face library services, non-face-to-face and non-contact library services are also considered. A development plan was presented. It is expected that this analysis and application attempt will ultimately go beyond the unit library and contribute to improving the public library service in Korea into a library program closely related to the lives of users.

Calculation of Basic Unit of Carbon Emissions in Operation and Maintenance Stage of Road Infrastructure (도로시설물 운영 및 유지관리단계의 탄소배출원단위 구축)

  • KWAK, In Ho;KIM, Kun Ho;WIE, Dae Hyung;PARK, Kwang Ho;HWANG, Young Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2015
  • Operation and Maintenance in road infrastructure is repetitive carbon emissions activities to preserve the road in its originally constructed condition. In the view of road planning and construction, operation, and maintenance of life cycle, operation and maintenance stage quantification of carbon emissions is very important because it is easily accessible activities to reduce carbon emissions in road infrastructure that existing and new road. However, carbon emissions estimation in operation and maintenance stage is yet to do, because data collection is so hard and carbon emissions estimation methodology is very complicated. In this study, a basic unit of carbon emission in the operation and maintenance stage of the road infrastructure was developed in order to get the quantitative determination of carbon that occurring. Carbon emissions of the Expressway and Common state road was calculated by using the basic unit of carbon emission and application plan of basic unit of carbon emission are presented.

3D Tile Application Method for Improvement of Performance of V-world 3D Map Service (브이월드 3D 지도 서비스 성능 향상을 위한 3D 타일 적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Hoon;Jang, Han Sol;Yoo, Sung Hwan;Go, Jun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2017
  • The V-world, korean type spatial information open platform, provides various services to easily utilize 2D, 3D map and administrative information of the country. Among them, V-world 3D map service, modeled in individual building unit, require requests for each building model file and the draw calls for drawing models on the screen by the request. This causes a large number of model requests and draw calls to occur that increase the latency occurring during the transmission and conversion process between the central processing unit(CPU) and the graphic processing unit(GPU), which lead to the performance degradation of the 3D map service. In this paper, we propose a performance improvement plan to reduce the performance degradation of 3D map service caused by multiple model requests and draw calls. Therefore, we tried to reduce the number of requests and draw calls for the model file by applying a 3D tile model that combined multiple building models to single tile. In addition, we applied the quadtree algorithm to reduce the time required to load the model file by shortening the retrieval time of the model. This is expected to contribute to improving the performance of 3D map service of V-world.

An Analysis of a Request for the Development of Computer Application Technology in an Architectural Construction Management System (건축공정 관리시스템의 전산적용 최적화를 위한 시스템 개발 요구 분석)

  • Kwon, Choon-An;Ji, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.567-575
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    • 2011
  • With the development of construction information, a computerization tool for architectural process control is a necessary tool. However, the reality is that the conditions and understanding of users are not sufficient to fully utilize such a tool. In particular, it was analyzed that the reason for the negative feedback from hands-on workers regarding the current process control information system is that there is a difficulty in accessing the system for users that are not process and planning experts, due to a lack of information and technical contents at the phase of control and planning prior to the process plan. Therefore, the demands of users and a direction for the improvement of a system in terms of optimizing process control computerization were investigated, with the aim of addressing the disadvantages of the existing system and developing a professional system that is specialized in the construction industry. Therefore, it is necessary to construct an integrated WBS (IWBS) that combines WBS with CBS, and subsequently, it is judged that the most important aspect is the integrated technology of compatibility and operation of data that is linked with OBS. The process information must then deal with the changing information; in other words, the amount of construction, construction cost, and the required construction period etc., by coding data into a 4-unit index, such as a project unit (WBS Level 1), a project facility unit (WBS Level 2), a management department unit (OBS Level 1), and a control manager unit (OBS Level 2). After that, it was found that it is necessary to develop a computer system to consistently integrate process information into a management department.