• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pitch Controller

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Stabilization Loop Design Method on Dynamic Platform

  • Kwon, Young-Shin;Kim, Doh-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Hwang, Hong-Yeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.156.5-156
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    • 2001
  • Stabilized tracking platform in a missile consisting of a flat planar antenna, pitch/yaw gimbals, gear trains, and current controlled DC drive motors for pitch and yaw gimbal must have a capability to track a target as an inertial sensor in the presence of missile body motion such as maneuvering and vibration. Because of this reason, tracking a target from dynamic platform requires a servo architecture that includes a outer tracking loop(position loop) and inner rate loop that stabilizes the line of sight(LOS). This paper presents a gimbaled platform model including nonlinear phenomena due to viscous and Coulomb friction based on experimental data and torque equilibrium equation, the design concept for the inner tacholoop having P controller structure ...

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A Controller Design and Performance Evaluation for 6 DOF Mobile Robot using IMU (IMU를 이용한 6자유도 모바일 로봇의 구동을 위한 제어기 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kang, Jin-gu;hwang, zai-moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 IMU를 이용한 6자유도 모바일 로봇을 설계하고 성능을 평가해 보았다. IMU를 이용하여 로봇의 Roll과 Pitch 각을 측정하여 모바일 로봇의 이동경로 경사각을 측정하여 지면이 수평 일 때 모바일 로봇의 6바퀴 모두 항상 지면과 닿아 있는 상태를 유지한다. 또한 오르막과 내리막일 경우 로봇의 동역학에 의한 최소한의 에너지를 유지하여 이동이 가능하도록 하기위한 로봇의 제어기를 설계하고 그 성능을 평가해 보았다.

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Wind Turbine Simulators for Control Performance Test of DFIG

  • Abo-Khalil, Ahmed;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new wind turbine simulator using a squirrel cage induction for control performance test of DFIG (doubly-fed induction generator). The turbine static characteristics are modeled using the relation between the turbine torque versus the wind speed and the blade pitch angle. The turbine performance is subjected to a real wind speed pattern by modeling the wind speed as a sum of harmonics with a wide range of frequency. The turbine model includes the effect of the tower shadow and wind shear. A pitch angle controller is designed and used to protect the coupled generator by limiting the turbine speed to the maximum value. Experimental results are provided for a 3[kW] wind turbine simulator at laboratory.

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Robust Decoupling Control of Ship Propulsion System with CPP (CPP를 갖는 선박 추진 시스템의 강인한 Decoupling 제어)

  • 김영복;변정환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1998
  • If a ship diesel engine is operated by consolidated control with Controllable Pitch Propeller(CPP), the minimum fuel consumption is achieved together with the demanded ship speed. For this, it is necessary that the ship is operated on the ideal operating line which satisfies the minimum fuel consumption and that the pitch angle of CPP and throtle valve angle are controlled simultaneously. In this point of view, this paper presents a controller design method for a ship propulsion system with CPP based on the decoupling control theory. To do this, Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) approach is introduced for the control system to satisfy the given $H_\infty$ control performance and robust stability in the presence of physical parameter perturbations. The validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated by simulation in the all operating ranges.

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Controller Design of Piezoelectric Milliactuator for Dual Stage System (이중 구동 시스템을 위한 압전 밀리엑츄에이터의 제어기 설계)

  • Hong, Eo-Jin;Yoon, Joon-Hyun;Park, No-Cheal;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2001
  • To reach high areal density, less track pitch is expected and more servo bandwidth is required. One approach to overcoming the problem is by using dual stage servo system. In this system, a voice coil motor (VCM) is used as the primary stage while a milliactuator is used as the secondary stage. We have suggested new milliactuator based on the shear mode of piezoelectric elements to drive the head suspension assembly. In this paper, we introduce controller design method, PQ method. PQ method reduces the controller design problem for DISO(dual-input/single-output) systems to two standard controller design problems for SISO(single-input/single-output) problems. The first part of PQ method directly address the issue of actuator output contribution, and the second part allows the use of traditional loop shaping to achieve the overall system performance. This paper shows how to employ the PQ method to meet aggressive close-loop performance specifications for a disk drive system with a VCM and piezoelectric milliactuator.

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Development of a Hardware-in-the-loop Simulator for Spacecraft Attitude Control Using Thrusters

  • Koh, Dong-Wook;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Do-Hee;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) simulator using thrusters is developed to validate the spacecraft attitude system. To control the attitude of the simulator, eight cold gas thrusters are aligned with roll, pitch and yaw axis. Also linear actuators are applied to the HIL simulator for automatic mass balancing to compensate the center of mass offset from the center of rotation. The HIL simulator consists of an embedded computer (Onboard PC) for simulator system control, a wireless adapter for wireless network, a rate gyro sensor to measure 3-axis attitude of the simulator, an inclinometer to measure horizontal attitude, and a battery set to supply power for the simulator independently. For the performance test of the HIL simulator, a bang-bang controller and Pulse-Width Pulse-Frequency (PWPF) modulator are evaluated successfully. The maneuver of 68 deg. in yaw axis is tested for the comparison of the both controllers. The settling time of the bang -bang controller is faster than that of the PWPF modulator by six seconds in the experiment. The required fuel of the PWPF modulator is used as much as 51% of bang-bang controller in the experiment. Overall, the HIL simulator is appropriately developed to validate the control algorithms using thrusters.

Hybrid of the fuzzy logic controller with the harmony search algorithm to PWR in-core fuel management optimization

  • Mahmoudi, Sayyed Mostafa;Rad, Milad Mansouri;Ochbelagh, Dariush Rezaei
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.3665-3674
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    • 2021
  • One of the important parts of the in-core fuel management is loading pattern optimization (LPO). The loading pattern optimization as a reasonable design of the in-core fuel management can improve both economic and safe aspects of the nuclear reactor. This work proposes the hybrid of fuzzy logic controller with harmony search algorithm (HS) for loading pattern optimization in a pressurized water reactor. The music improvisation process to find a pleasing harmony is inspiring the harmony search algorithm. In this work, the adjustment of the harmony search algorithm parameters such as the bandwidth and the pitch adjustment rate are increasing performance of the proposed algorithm which is done through a fuzzy logic controller. Hence, membership functions and fuzzy rules are designed to improve the performance of the HS algorithm and achieve optimal results. The objective of the method is finding an optimum core arrangement according to safety and economic aspects such as reduction of power peaking factor (PPF) and increase of effective multiplication factor (Keff). The proposed approach effectiveness has been tried in two cases, Michalewicz's bivariate function problem and NEACRP LWR core. The results show that by using fuzzy harmony search algorithm the value of the fitness function is improved by 15.35%. Finally, with regard to the new solutions proposed in this research it could be used as a trustworthy method for other optimization issues of engineering field.

A Study On the Design of a Servo Controller for a Tracking Antenna System between Moving Vehicles by the Fuzzy-PID Controller (Fuzzy-PID 제어기를 이용한 이동체간 추적 안테나 시스템의 서보제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo;Jang, Chul-Soon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2005
  • For continuous communication between moving vehicles such as satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles, an antenna system having at least more than 2-axes is needed. When the antenna is mounted on a moving vehicle such as ground vehicle, ship and so on, a stabilization and tracking system must be equipped to compensate the roll, pitch and yaw motion of the vehicle. The performance of stabilization and tracking system mainly depends on the servo control system that driving the antenna pedestal. Therefore, in this paper, a Fuzzy-PID controller for a stabilization and tracking system of a 2-axes antenna was designed and the performance was verified. To verify the verification of designed servo control system, the performance of the conventional PID controller and that of the Fuzzy-PID controller, designed by the same PID control gains, was compared.

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Design of Fuzzy PD Depth Controller for an AUV

  • Loc, Mai Ba;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Joon-Young;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Murakami, Ri-Ichi
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a design of fuzzy PD depth controller for the autonomous underwater vehicle entitled KAUV-1. The vehicle is shaped like a torpedo with light weight and small size and used for marine exploration and monitoring. The KAUV-1 has a unique ducted propeller located at aft end with yawing actuation acting as a rudder. For depth control, the KAUV-1 uses a mass shifter mechanism to change its center of gravity, consequently, can control pitch angle and depth of the vehicle. A design of classical PD depth controller for the KAUV-1 was presented and analyzed. However, it has inherent drawback of gains, which is their values are fixed. Meanwhile, in different operation modes, vehicle dynamics might have different effects on the behavior of the vehicle. In this reason, control gains need to be appropriately changed according to vehicle operating states for better performance. This paper presents a self-tuning gain for depth controller using the fuzzy logic method which is based on the classical PD controller. The self-tuning gains are outputs of fuzzy logic blocks. The performance of the self-tuning gain controller is simulated using Matlab/Simulink and is compared with that of the classical PD controller.

PC-based 3D graphic spacecraft simulator using OpenGL

  • Kim, Seung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jeong, Woo-Seong;Ahn, Byung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.68.6-68
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ We solved the attitude regulation and tracking problems of spacecrafts. $\textbullet$ We developed a PC-based 3D spacecraft simulator using OpenGL. $\textbullet$ We considered the rigid spacecrafts with gas-jet and reaction wheel actuator. $\textbullet$ In order to verify the effectiveness of the simulator, we applied the output-based controller $\textbullet$ Spacecraft models are animated by roll-pitch-yaw angles, constantly processed by numerical method.

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