• 제목/요약/키워드: Piping Stress Analysis

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.027초

국제공동연구 PARTRIDGE를 통한 확률론적 건전성 평가 기술 개발 현황 (Current Status of an International Co-Operative Research Program, PARTRIDGE (Probabilistic Analysis as a Regulatory Tool for Risk-Informed Decision GuidancE))

  • 김선혜;박정순;김진수;이진호;윤은섭;양준석;이재곤;박홍선;오영진;강선예;윤기석;박재학
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2013
  • A probabilistic assessment code, PRO-LOCA ver. 3.7 which was developed in an international co-operative research program, PARTRIDGE was evaluated by conducting sensitivity analysis. The effect of some variables such as simulation methods (adaptive sampling, iteration numbers, weld residual stress model), crack features(Poisson's arrival rate, maximum numbers of cracks, initial flaw size, fabrication flaws), operating and loading conditions(temperature, primary bending stress, earthquake strength and frequency), and inspection model(inspection intervals, detectable leak rate) on the failure probabilities of a surge line nozzle was investigated. The results of sensitivity analysis shows the remaining problems of the PRO-LOCA code such as the instability of adaptive sampling and unexpected trend of failure probabilities at an early stage.

이종금속용접부 온도 및 잔류응력의 라운드로빈 해석 (A Round-Robin Analysis of Temperature and Residual Stresses in Dissimilar Metal Weld)

  • 송민섭;강선예;박준수;손갑헌
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • DMWs are common feature of the PWR in the welded connections between carbon steel and stainless steel piping. The nickel-based weld metal, Alloy 82/182, is used for welding the dissimilar metals and is known to be susceptible to PWSCC. A round-robin program has been implemented to benchmark the numerical simulation of the transient temperature and weld residual stresses in the DMWs. To solve the round-robin problem related to Pressurizer Safety & Relief nozzle, the thermal elasto-plastic analysis is performed in the DMW by using the FEM. The welding includes both the DMW of the nozzle to safe-end and the SMW of the safe-end and piping. Major results of the analyses are discussed: The axial and circumferential residual stresses are found to be -88MPa(225MPa) and -38MPa(293MPa) on the inner surface of the DMW; where the values in parenthesis are the residual stresses after the DMW. Thermo-mechanical interaction by the SMW has a significant effect on the residual stress fields in the DMW.

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고온에서 이중튜브의 열응력특성해석 (Analysis of the Stress Characteristics of Double Layered Tube at Elevated Temperature)

  • 김은화;장정환;박성필;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2010
  • Double layered tube that has been used for transportation and oil piping system is occasionally exposed to elevated temperature. The change in stress state at elevated temperature is important for the safe design of double layered tube. In this study, the variation of stress state for hydroformed double layered tube of which inner tube is stainless steel and outer tube is mild steel has been analytically analyzed. To characterize the thermal stress at elevated temperature, analytical model to provide thermal stresses between outer tube and inner tube was developed by using theories of elasticity and Lame equation. The feasibility of analytical model is verified by finite element analysis using ANSYS $CLASSIC^{TM}$, commercially available code. The variation of thermal stress at various thickness combination of inner and outer tube has also been investigated by proposed analytical model.

원전 습분분리재열기 튜브 번들 교체를 위한 열전달 고찰 (Heat Transfer Study to Replace a Tube Bundle of Moisture Separator Reheater at Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 최유성;최광희;이상국
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2010
  • The plugging rate of reheater tubes of Wolsung unit 1 nuclear power plant has been increased by corrosion and erosion since 1990. As the dimensions of the new first stage reheater bundle tubes which were supplied by Hanjung company to replace were different from old one, numerical calculations are carried out for flow and heat transfer in the reheater bundle tubes of the N.P.P. Numerical calculations consists of thermal performance, drain line pressure drop, flow change by pressure drop of line, stress analysis of finned tubes and analysis of flow induced vibration. Computational analysis using heat transfer research institute program is adopted to verify the results of the numerical calculations. It contains the evalution of performance in the system with view to location of the new reheater bundle and it shows the differences between the numerical calculation results and heat transfer research institute program output.

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조사취화를 모사한 스테인레스강의 파괴저항선도를 예측하기위한 유한요소 손상해석기법 (Finite Element Damage Analysis Method for J-Resistance Curve Prediction of Cold-Worked Stainless Steels)

  • 서준민;김지수;김윤재
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • Materials in nuclear power plants can be embrittled by neutron irradiation. According to existing studies, the effect of the material property by irradiation embrittlement can be approximately simulated by cold working (pre-strain). In this study, finite element damage analysis method using the stress-modified fracture strain model is proposed to predict J-Resistance curves of irradiated SUS316 stainless steel. Experimental data of pre-strained SUS316 stainless steel material are obtained from literature and the damage model is determined by simulating the tensile and fracture toughness tests. In order to consider damage caused by the pre-strain, a pre-strain constant is newly introduced. Experimental J-Resistance curves for various degrees of pre-strain are well predicted.

원자력배관 건전성평가 전문가시스템 개발(1) - 평가법 제시 및 재료물성치 추론 - (Development of Nuclear Piping Integrity Expert System(I) - Evaluation Method RecomMendation and Material Properties Inference -)

  • 김영진;석창성;최영환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to develop an expert system for nuclear piping integrity. This paper describes the selection methodology of integrity evalution method and the inference of material properties. To select the integrity evaluation method, the weight factor for respective material properties was obtained by the sensitivity analysis of the effect of material properties on integrity evaluation method. Subsequently the possession ratio for respective integrity evaluation method was computed, and the most appropriate integrity evaluation method for given input information is selected. In the material properties inference, stress-strain curves and J-R curves were predicted from tensile properties such as yield strength and tensile strength.

중유발전소의 재열기관 균열 해석 (Analysis of Reheater Pipe Crack for Oil Power Plant)

  • 홍성호;홍성주
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 2003
  • Power plant Piping operating at elevated temperature often fails prematurely by the growth of microcracks under creep conditions. Therefore, the life assessment of high temperature components that contain cracks is an important technological problem. The mechanisms of crack growth in simple metals and alloys have been investigated using both mechanical and microstructural approaches. In this study, life prediction accounting for creep, crack growth and thermal stress is analyzed.

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탄소강 배관 재료의 DSA 거동에 미치는 노치 영향 평가 (Evaluation of Notch Effect on the Dynamic Strain Aging Behavior of Carbon Steel Piping Material)

  • 이사용;김진원;김홍덕
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 탄소강 배관 재료의 동적변형시효 거동에 미치는 노치에 의한 응력과 변형 집중 효과를 파악하기 위해서, 표준 시편과 노치 시편을 이용하여 다양한 온도와 시험 속도에서 인장시험을 수행하였다. 또한, 시편의 형상에 따른 응력과 변형률 상태의 차이를 파악하기 위해서, 각 시편에 대한 유한요소 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 노치 시편을 이용한 인장시험 결과에서도 표준 시편에서 관찰된 것과 같은 동적변형시효의 증거인 serration과 인장강도의 증가 현상이 관찰되었다. 동일한 시험 속도에서 인장시험이 수행된 경우에 표준 시편에 비해 노치 시편에서 동적변형시효 현상이 고온에서 나타났다. 유한요소 해석 결과에 의하면 표준 시편에 비해 노치 시편에서 동적변형시효가 고온에서 나타나는 것은 노치부에서 응력과 변형의 집중으로 인한 높은 변형률 속도에 기인하는 것으로 확인되었다.

수치해석에 의한 자동차 배기시스템의 벨로우즈 강도평가에 관한 연구 (A Numerical Analysis Study on Evaluation of the Reliability for Bellows in the Vehicle Exhaust System)

  • 이승호;심동석;오상기
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • Bellows is a familiar component in piping systems as it provides a relatively simple means of absorbing thermal expansion and providing system flexibility. In routine piping flexibility analysis by finite element methods, bellows is usually considered to be straight pipe runs modified by an appropriate flexibility factor; maximum stresses are evaluated using a corresponding stress concentration factor. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of bellows were investigated by Finite element methods. Using Anany program, the natural frequencies and evaluation of the reliability of bellows were also investigated.

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