• 제목/요약/키워드: Pink Noise

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.025초

Pink Noise가 개인별 특성에 따라 뇌파 집중지표에 미치는 영향과 다중지능과의 관계 (Relationship Between Effects of Pink Noise on Brain Wave Concentration Index by Individual Characteristics and Multiple Intelligence)

  • 신성권;심준영
    • 감성과학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 성인 남녀 462명을 대상으로 사전 설문검사를 통해 성별, 손잡이, 혈액형, 연령 등의 개인별 특성 집단과 다중지능 유형별 점수를 분류하였다. 그런 다음 뇌파측정시스템을 이용하여 전전두엽 부위인 Fp1과 Fp2 부위에 측정 전극을 부착하고 무자극 상태와 순수한 Pink noise 청각자극 상태에서의 집중력의 변화와 다중지능과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 공분산분석 결과, 무자극에 비해 Pink noise 자극 시 대상자 전체의 평균 집중력이 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 개인별 특성에서는 남녀 성별을 제외한 왼손잡이, A형, 30대 집단에서 집중력이 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 그리고 무자극에 비해 Pink noise 상태의 집중력은 공간적 지능과의 관계가 더욱 강화되었고, 음악적 지능과는 음적 상관관계를 형성하였다. 이러한 결과는 집중력 향상을 위한 Pink noise 활용 시 개인별 특성을 반영해야할 필요성이 있음을 시사하였다.

화이트 노이즈와 핑크 노이즈가 뇌 활성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of White Noise and Pink Noise on the Brain Activity)

  • 김병현;황민철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 화이트 노이즈와 핑크노이즈가 뇌에 미치는 영향을 증명하기 위해 확률 공명(stochastic resonance, SR) 현상으로 확인하고자 한다. 피실험자 20명(여 10, 평균나이 $23.3{\pm}2.14$)을 대상으로 각각 노이즈 청각 자극을 제시하고 뇌파를 측정했으며, 주파수 분석을 통해 뇌 활성도를 확인했다. 분석결과, 레퍼런스, 화이트 노이즈 보다 핑크 노이즈 자극 시 alpha, low beta 대역이 증가하고, high beta 대역이 감소했다. 또한 전두엽과 측두엽 지점에서 유의하게 증가했으며, 뇌 활성도가 우반구에서 유의하게 우세한 패턴을 확인했다. 이 결과는 노이즈의 새로운 긍정적인 활용성 모색과 청각영역에 관한 뇌신경과학분야의 기초 연구로써 활용 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

다양한 자극음을 이용한 모바일 이명 진단과 치료 시스템 (A Mobile System for Tinnitus Diagnostics and Therapy using Various Sound Stimuli)

  • 이영록;박동규;김형욱
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1317-1326
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    • 2018
  • A common treatment for tinnitus rehabilitation is to use a device called a sound generator to continuously supplying the sound stimuli. The devices usually provides a sound called white noise, or pink noise, which are common in nature. In this paper, we developed a mobile system for tinnitus diagnostics and therapy using Android mobile applications. The first step for tinnitus diagnostics is detecting an exact tinnitus frequency of the patients, therefore we provide a bark scale tinnitus detection algorithm for fast and accurate diagnostics. Also, the system can provide various stimuli sounds including white noise, pink noise, brown noise, nature sounds, and binaural beats. Also we provides the therapeutic functions through questionnaires to solve existing problems of the patients.

직사각형 외팔보의 혼돈현상에 대한 실험 (An Experiment Study on the Chaos Phenomenon for a Rectangular Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;박철희;조종두;박창호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 2005
  • The slender rectangular cantilever beam has vef interesting to study dynamic behaviors of the harmonic base excitation of a cantilever beam shows many nonlinear dynamics due to unstability , energy transfer and mode coupling. Nonlinear phenomenon shows superharmonic, subharmonic, super subharmonic and chaotic motions of the cantilever beam. Experimental observation and verification of these phenomenon carry much importance for the theoretical study as well as in it self. In the experimental cantilever beam, the chaotic motions of the beam appear as a pink noise signal in FFT analysis and as a torus structure in the oscilloscope analyzed to eventually give information of chaotic motions of the cantilever beam.

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Speech Enhancement Using Level Adapted Wavelet Packet with Adaptive Noise Estimation

  • Chang, Sung-Wook;Kwon, Young-Hun;Jung, Sung-Il;Yang, Sung-Il;Lee, Kun-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제22권2E호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new speech enhancement method using level adapted wavelet packet is presented. First, we propose a level adapted wavelet packet to alleviate a drawback of the conventional node adapted one in noisy environment. Next, we suggest an adaptive noise estimation method at each node on level adapted wavelet packet tree. Then, for more accurate noise component subtraction, we propose a new estimation method of spectral subtraction weight. Finally, we present a modified spectral subtraction method. The proposed method is evaluated on various noise conditions: speech babble noise, F-l6 cockpit noise, factory noise, pink noise, and Volvo car interior noise. For an objective evaluation, the SNR test was performed. Also, spectrogram test and a very simple listening test as a subjective evaluation were performed.

공동주택에서 음원특성에 따른 외부창호 차음성능 변화 (Variation of the Sound Insulation Performance of Window in the Apartment House depending on the Sound Source Characteristics)

  • 박현구;이옥균;한동화;송혁;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1735-1740
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the sound insulation performance of windows depending on the sound source types and to propose the noise control method in the apartment house. The regions where apartment houses are constructed are varied in the dominant noise sources such as aircraft noise, railway noise and road traffic noise. For the experiment, nine noise sources including pink noise were selected and recorded, which was used in the experiment by reproducing. As a result of this study, the sound insulation performance of window was found that when the frequency contents of the noise were high level in all frequency bands the difference of sound insulation performance was negligible, but when the frequency contents were low level at particular frequency band the difference of sound insulation performance was shown very differently.

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뇌파데이터에 기반한 맞춤형 수면유도음향의 실시간제어 (Customized Realtime Control of Sleep Induction Sound based on Brain Wave Data)

  • 위현승;이병문
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.204-215
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    • 2020
  • People who have sleep disorders such as insomnia take a long time to get to sleep, namely sleep latency. In order to reduce it, effective stimulations and environments to induce sleep such as ASMR or pink noise are necessary. However these have different effects and preferences for each individual. Therefore customized service and control for the sleep induction will be provide to him/her. In this paper, we proposed SIS control system which provides selectively sound control among various kinds of ASMR and pink noise according to sleep state measured from brain wave data for an individual. In order to verify the effectiveness of the system, we had conducted totally 30 experiments for 5 people, and all EEG data measured from all the people during sleep. An average of 3.7 hours was spent per experiment. In comparison experiments with and without sound control for sleep induction, the latency time was reduced by an average of 8 minutes as well as delta waves and theta waves, which appear only in deep sleep, are increased by 21%.