• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pin-on-disk System

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Friction Characteristics of Magnetic Clutch Used in Automobiles (차량용 마그네틱 클러치의 마찰 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2009
  • A magnetic clutch consists of pulley and disk. It delivers and isolates the power needed for the operation of the compressor used in automotive air conditioning system. To improve the performance, efficiency and durability of automotive air conditioning system, appropriate design of pulley, disk and system working parameters(the magnitude of magnetic force, and so on) is necessary. For that goal, it is required to understand the friction characteristics of magnetic clutch for the initial operating time. In this study, friction tests were carried out in order to investigate the effect of sliding velocity on the friction characteristics of magnetic clutch using pin-on-disk type friction and wear tester. For experiments, pulley and disk used in real automotive air conditioning system were considered. Friction experiments were conducted under various sliding velocities, and coefficients of kinetic friction were obtained. Under the experimental conditions considered in this study, the coefficients of kinetic friction increased with the increase of test number(sliding distance) and decreased with the increase of sliding velocity.

Friction and Wear Characteristics and Reliability Estimation of Aircraft Brake System (항공기 제동장치의 마찰.마멸 특성 및 신뢰도 예측)

  • 장동관;김대은
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2003
  • Pin-on-disk and hardness tests using mechanical components of M-20J aircraft braking system were performed to identify the friction and wear characteristics. The intention of this work was also to analyze a 5-year term maintenance record of an M-20J aircraft. used for flight training at Hankook Aviation University, and to determine the reliability of the brake system of an M-20J aircraft. The mean wear coefficients of the lining sliding against the brake disk were compared between the test and reliability estimation to obtain a predictive wear model.

The effect of texture of an extruded OFHC Cu rod on its sliding wear characteristics (압출된 OFHC Cu 봉재의 집합조직과 마멸거동)

  • Yi, S.K.;Kim, Y.S.;Cho, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2009
  • The effect of texture of an extruded OFHC Cu rod on its sliding wear has been explored. Disk specimens with three different orientations were machined from the Cu rod for the wear test; surfaces of the disk were perpendicular ($0^{\circ}$), inclined with a specific angle ($45^{\circ}$), and parallel ($90^{\circ}$) to the extrusion axis of the rod. The texture was analyzed using an X-ray goniometer by measuring {111}, {200}, and {220} pole figures of each specimen. The analyzed texture was correlated with wear-test results of the Cu specimen. Dry sliding wear tests were performed at room temperature using a pin-on-disk wear tester against an Al2O3 ball. Applied load, sliding distance, sliding speed were fixed as 20 N, 200 m, and 0.5 m/sec, respectively. The $45^{\circ}$-inclined (to the extrusion axis) disk specimen showed the lowest wear resistance with the least data scatters. It has been found that distribution of cube texture strongly influences wear rate of the extruded Cu rod.

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Study on Friction Characteristics of Pressure Control Valve for Ship Engine (선박용 압력조절밸브의 마찰 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Sik;Park, In-Soo;Kang, Chang-Won;Sandi, Pratama Pandu;Chung, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2016
  • Low operational cost and high efficiency is absolute requirements in the mass production of the ship engine. Increasing the performance of the fuel injection system in the diesel engine is one kind of solution to improve the efficiency. Modern diesel engines are using electronic control module as the main controller in the fuel injection control system, however the mechanical system still involved in the modern control system. In modern ship engine, a control valve was used in injection fuel to regulate the flow of the fuel. High pressure and friction are intensively occur within this part, therefore high wear resist and low friction coefficient material including fine lubricating are needed. This study is to figure out the wear resist material and proper lubricant in the control valve fuel injection. The experiment has been tested using pin on disk in several treatments those are used various lubricants and non-lubricant condition. Two kinds of lubricant were used in this experiment such as INDERIN AW-32 and paraffin oil. INDERIN AW-32 has a better result compared to non-lubricant condition, which are 20% performance increases than non-lubricant condition. SCM 440 was providing small friction coefficient in the lower velocity. The friction coefficient was constantly maintains at 0.1 m/s of velocity or above respectively with the increment of the loads. Using INDERIN AW-32 and paraffin oil the lowest friction coefficient occurred at the lower load, and increases side by side with the increment of loads.

A study on the comparison in different loading methods for pin-on-disk wear test system (마멸시험기의 하중부과 방법에 대한 비교 연구)

  • 서만식;구영필;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the dynamic characteritics in various loading methods for wear tester were investigated experimentally. As for the dead-weight, the pneumatic, and the hydraulic method, the load control performance against external disturbances was estimated under the several loading conditions like the different sliding speed, the varied normal load, and the misaligument. The hydraulic loading method showed the most stable loading performance of all the loading methods in the experiment.

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심전계(ECG)의 제작설계

  • 서병설
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 1988
  • Laboratory information system (LIS) is a key tool to manage laboratory data in clinical pathology. Our department has developed an information system for routine hematology using down-sized computer system. We have used an IBM 486 compatible PC with 16MB main memory, 210 MB hard disk drive, 9 RS-232C port and 24 pin dot printer. The operating system and database management system were SCO UNIX and SCO foxbase, respectively. For program development, we used Xbase language provided by SCO foxbase. The C language was used for interface purpose. To make the system use friendly, pull-down menu was used. The system connected to our hospital information system via application program interface (API), so the information related to patient and request details is automatically transmitted to our computer. Our system interfaced with fwd complete blood count analyzers(Sysmex NE-8000 and Coulter STKS) for unidirectional data tansmission from analyzer to computer. The authors suggests that this system based on down-sized computer could provide a progressive approach to total LIS based on local area network, and the implemented system could serve as a model for other hospital's LIS for routine hematology.

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Friction Characteristic of SCM44 Steel using Grease Lubricants (그리스 윤활유의 종류에 따른 SCM44의 마찰특성)

  • Kwon, Soon-Goo;Kwon, Soon-Hong;Kim, Won-Kyung;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_2
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2020
  • Friction mechanisms is a very important role in the industrial machinery. However, many experiments have been conducted to reduce the loss of energy resources and parts used due to friction because the friction force adversely affects parts, efficiency, noise, and the like of the power unit. Therefore, in this study, the friction coefficient according to the characteristics of the lubricant was measured to find out which Grease Lubricant maintains the low friction coefficient without being most affected by external conditions. A total of five grease lubricants were tested in this study: GHP CAL 301, GHP EP 2, GHP KG 10, GHP HPG 2, and GHP HTG 2. And the friction coefficient was conducted by changing the load conditions (2, 4, 6, 8, 10N) and rotational speed (24, 48, 67, 86, 105, 124, 143, 162vrpm) using a pin-on-disk wear test system. Also, duty number were calculated. As a result, it was confirmed that in all grease lubricants, the speed did not significantly affect the friction coefficient, and it was confirmed that in all lubricants, the size of the friction coefficient decreased as the load increased from a small load to a large load. In addition, it was determined from the experimental results that GHP EP 2 is the most suitable as a grease lubricant and GHP CAL 301 is not the most suitable.

3 DOF Nonlinear Analysis of Friction-Induced Vibration with Misalignment (정렬불량을 갖는 마찰진동계의 3 자유도 비선형 해석)

  • 배철용;최연선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2001
  • The motivation behind this work is to understand the phenomenon of friction-induced vibration and squeal due to misalignment. In present paper, it is studied on effect of misalignment between friction-induced vibration and squeal by an experiment using a pin-on-disk type experimental apparatus. In order to build an analytical model of the friction-induced vibration system with misalignment, the system is modeled as a single-DOF and 3-DOF system. The results show that the single DOF system can only show stick/slip phenomenon, but the 3-DOF system can show squeal due to misalignment. Consequently, it can be said that the misalignment in a friction-induced vibration system is a source of squeal noise.

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컴퓨터 영상처리에 의한 윤활시스템의 상태진단

  • 서영백;박흥식;전태옥;이충엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 1997
  • Microscopic examination for the morphological estimation of wear debris on the oil-lubrcated moving system is an accepted method for machine condition and fault diagnosis. However wear particle anaysis has not been widely accepted industry because it is dependent on expert interpretation of particle morphology and relies on subjective assessment criteria. This paper was undertaken to estimate the morphology of wear debris on the oil-lubricated movig system by computer image analysis. The wear test was performed under different sliding conditions using a wear test device made in our laboratory and wear testing specimen of the pin-on-disk-type was rubbed in pararline series base oil. In order to describe characteristics of debris of various shape and size, four shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) have been developed and outlined in the paper. A system using such techniques promises to obviate the need for subjective, human interpretation of particle morphology in machine condition monitoring.

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