• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권11호
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• pp.55-60
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 CRLH(Composite Righ/Left Handed) 전송선과 PIN 다이오드를 이용한 이중대역 RF 스위치를 제안하였다. 일반적인 RF 스위치가 RH(Right Handed) 전송선 및 PIN 다이오드로 구성되는 것과는 달리, 제안된 RF 스위치는 CRLH 전송선을 이용함으로써 이중대역 특성을 만족하였다. 설계된 CRLH전송선은 Open-Stub를 이용하여 PIN 다이오드 패키지 인덕턴스로 인한 격리도 감소를 해결하였다. RF 스위치는 GSM 주파수 대역인 900MHz와 DCS 주파수 대역인 1.8GHz의 이중 대역에서 설계 및 제작하였다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.255-260
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• 2007

This paper presents the contact pressure distribution of pin bushing bearings for various lubrication friction modes such as oil film and elastohydrodynamic lubrication contacts, a mixed lubrication contact, a boundary contact, and a dry contact. During a sliding contact of a plain bearing, the boundary and dry rubbing contacts are dominated between a piston pin and a pin bushing bearing. This may come from a micro-scale clearance, an explosive impact pressures from the piston head, and an oscillatory motion of a pin bearing. The computed results show that as the oil film parameter $h/{\sigma}$ is increased from the dry rubbing contact to the oil film lubrication friction, the maximum oil film pressure is radically increased due to an increased viscous friction with a thin oil film thickness and the maximum asperity contact pressure is reduced due to a decreased asperity contact of the rubbing surfaces.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.738-746
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• 2020

In this paper, we propose an indirect PIN entry method that provides enhanced security against smudge, recording, and thermal attacks. Conventional mobile PIN entry methods use on-screen numeric keypad for both use of display and entry. Thus These methods are vulnerable to aforementioned attacks. In our method, passcode is same as that of the conventional PIN entry methods, and that is user-friendly way for mobile device users. Therefore, our method does not reduce user convenience which is one of the advantages of the conventional methods. In addition, our method is not a method of directly touching the on-screen numeric keypad for entering passcode like the conventional PIN methods. Unlike the conventional methods, our method uses an indirect passcode entry method that applied a passcode indicating key. According to the performance comparison result, proposed method provides user convenience similar to the conventional methods, and also provides a higher level of security and safety against recording, smudge, and thermal attacks than the conventional methods.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.481-485
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• 2000

A new type of compliant press-fit pin has been developed and evaluated for use packaging of electronic telecommunications equipments. Main requirements for design are defined the upper limit of pin insertion force and the lower limit of pin retention force. Upper limit of pin insertion force is set to protect the copper plate of the inner PTH wall. Lower limit of pin retention force is set to satisfy a wire-wrapping specification. Results are represented by insertion force and retention force variations according to the front angle, rear angle and material, etc.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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• pp.140-142
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• 2001

In this study mechanical for stress according to Pin type of high voltage suspension type insulator. R-shaped metal pin. and a tapered metal pin having a tensile pin having a tensile strength of more than the breaking strength of insulating body are provided in porcelain insulating bodies, and a suspension insulator according to the present invention, a test for determining the tensile strength of the insulating body was made and the results. These insulators are designed and produced by using the computer analysis of mechanical and electrical stresses together with the technical know-how accumulated from long year of study into every respect of insulators.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.451-456
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• 2008

Total knee arthroplasty(TKA) using computer-assisted navigation has been increased in order to improve the accuracy of femoral and tibial components implantation. Recently, a few clinical studies have reported on the femoral stress fracture after TKA using computer-assisted navigation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the stress concentration around the femoral pin-hole for different pin-hole diameter, the modes of pin penetration by finite element analysis to understand the effects of pin-hole parameters on femoral stress fracture risk. A three-dimensional finite element model of a male femur was reconstructed from 1 mm thick computed tomography(CT) images. The bone was rigidly fixed to a 25 mm above the distal end and 1500 N of axial compressive force and 12 Nm of axial torsion were applied at the femoral head. For all cases, transcortical pin penetration mode showed the highest stress fracture risk and unicortical pin penetration mode showed the lowest stress concentration. Pin-hole diameter increased the stress concentration, but pin number did not increase the stress dramatically. The results of this study provided a biomechanical guideline for pin-hole fracture risk of the computer navigated TKA.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2010

여러 가지 기판 두께에서 $5{\times}4$ 핀 배열 패치 안테나와 $5{\times}2$ 핀 배열 패치 안테나의 방사특성을 전산모의한 결과를 비교하였다. $5{\times}2$ 핀 배열 패치 안테나는 $5{\times}4$ 핀 배열 패치 안테나와 비교하면 단위 셀의 개수가 반으로 줄어 사용하는 핀의 개수가 반으로 줄며 패치 폭의 크기도 크게 감소하나 전방방사 이득과 수평방향 방사 억제와 같은 방사특성은 매우 비슷함을 볼 수 있었다.

• 정보학연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.235-250
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• 1999

디지털 VLSI 소자 테스트는 소자 규격서에 정의 된 파라메터들을 최악의 환경 상태에서 소자가 설계된 기능들이 모두 동작하는 지를 보증하는 것이다. 통신용 VLSI 소자의 고집적화에 따른 제품의 신뢰성을 향상하는 것이 VLSI 소자 테스트에서 중요한 고려사항이 된다. 통신용 소자의 신뢰성 향상을 위해서 테스트 파라메터들이 증가되고 테스트 시간이 늘어난다. 데스트 종류는 크게 펑션 데스트, DC 파라메터 테스트 및 AC 파라메터 테스트로 나눌 수 있다 소자의 특성과 신뢰성을 분석하는 기존의 데스트 항목들 중에는 핀간 단락 또는 핀간 누설저항을 테스트하는 항목들이 없다. 본 논문은 핀간 현상을 모델링하고 현재의 DC 파라메터 테스트 방법을 수정하고 새로운 핀간 DC 파라메터들을 테스트하는 방법을 제안한다. 실제로 제품 테스트를 통해 테스트 방법의 수정과 추가에 따른 제품 테스트의 신뢰성 향상을 확인하였다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.315-319
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• 2008

This paper presents the interface bonding characteristics between a phosphor bronze and a steel plate for pin-bush bearings. The pin-bush bearing is an important component in which is used to reduce a friction loss and a wear against the piston pin. The pin-bush bearing is manufactured by hot-pressing a phosphor bronze and a back metal of a steel plate. This paper investigated the bonding interface characteristics in which is manufactured by melting a copper based bronze and a steel plate. The hardness from the inner surface of a bronze to the outer one of steel has been measured using a Vickers hardness tester. The experimental results show that the hardness of a bronze is superior to that of the conventional bronze and the transient hardness of pin-bush bearings is gradually increasing to the hardness of the steel back metal. This means that the bonding interface zone of pin-bush bearings may be fabricated by defusing a bronze to the steel plate due to a density difference between two materials.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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• pp.1319-1322
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• 2007

Planar PIN photodiode is compatible with LTPS process, and its fabrication requires no additional manufacturing process. In this study we design the optimum dimension of PIN diodes with two nitride layers to improve the efficiency of PIN diodes. The PIN photo sensor shows very good sensitivity to ambient light illuminance.