• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pin on disk type

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Characteristics of friction and wear of the metals in boundary lubrication (경계윤활 상태에서의 금속재료의 마찰 및 마멸 특성)

  • 류종관;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 1998
  • Many lubricated systems experience boundary, lubrication condition during operation. However, the friction and wear characteristics of boundary lubrication are not clearly understood. In this work the factors which affect the friction and wear between boundary lubricated metallic surfaces are investigated. Experiments were performed on atuminium, copper, and SM45C with bearing ball using a pin-on disk type tester. The experimental conditions were determined by Taguchi experimental method. From the experimental results, the major factors that influence the friction and wear characteristics of boundary lubrication could be identified.

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Tribological characteristics of sputtered MoS$_2$films with Magnetron Sputtering Method in High Vacuum (Magnetron Sputtering법에 의해 증착한 MoS$_2$ 박막의 고진공하에서의 트라이볼로지적 특성)

  • 안찬욱;김석삼;이상로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear behaviors of Magnetron Sputtered MoS$_2$films were investigated by using a pin on disk type tester which was designed and manufactured for this experiment. The experiment was conducted by using silicon nitride (Si$_3$N$_4$) as a pin material and Magnetron Sputtered MoS$_2$on bearing steel (STB2) as a disk material, under operating conditions that include different surface roughness (Polishing specimen, Grinding specimen)(2types), linear sliding velocities in the range of 22, 44, 66mm/sec (3types), normal loads vary from 9.8N, 19.6N, 29.4N(3types), corresponding to contact pressures of 1.9∼2.7GPa and atmospheric conditions of high vacuum( 1.3${\times}$10$\^$-4/Pa), medium vacuum( 1.3${\times}$10$\^$-l/Pa), ambient air(10$\^$5/Pa)(3types). We investigated fracture mechanism in magnetron sputtered MoS$_2$films with Magnetron Sputtering method in each experiment.

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Effects of Humidity and Sliding Speed on the Wear Properties of $Si_3N_4$ Ceramics (습도 및 미끄럼 속도에 따른 질화규소의 마찰 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이기현;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1993
  • The wear properties of two types of $Si_3N_4$(silicon nitride) exposed to high and low humidity were examined experimentally for various sliding speed. Bearing steel was used as the disk material at pin-on-disk type sliding. Wear rates of pressureless sintered-plus-hot-isostatic pressed Si3N4 were slightly lower than those of pressureless sintered $Si_3N_4$. It was observed that adsorbed moisture and sliding speed markedly influenced the wear properties of $Si_3N_4$. The highest wear rate was obtained under the high humidity and low sliding speed condition. As the sliding speed was increased, wear rates were decreased and the humidity effect on the wear rates of $Si_3N_4$ was lowered. The result that the $Si_3N_4$ pin showed a high wear rate under the high humidity condition was explained by the property change due to the adsorbed moisture, plowing action by the hard particles of $Fe_2O_3$ from the disk, and the corrosion effect at $Si_3N_4$ surface. Increase in sliding speed was supposed to have reduced the humidity effect on wear rate of $Si_3N_4$ by raising the temperature of both the bearing steel disk and $Si_3N_4$ pin specimen.

Sliding Wear Behavior of Plasma-Sprayed $Al_2$O$_3$-TiO$_2$ Coating against Cemented Carbide (Al$_2$O$_3$-TiO$_2$ 플라즈마 세라믹 코팅과 초경합금간의 미끄럼 마멸특성)

  • 이병섭;채영훈;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • The sliding wear behavior of Plasma-Sprayed Al$_2$O$_3$-TiO$_2$ Coating against Cemented Carbide were Investigated using a pin on disk type tester. The experiment was conducted using Al$_2$O$_3$-TiO$_2$ Coaling as pin material and Cemented Carbide as disk material and different operating conditions, at room temperature under a dry conditions. The results showed that the type B(250kw power) appeared average wear rate Is lowed than type A(80kw power). The specific wear rate of Specimen A1 Increased with normal load. But The specific wear rate of Specimen B1 decreased with normal load. Average wear rate of specimen A3, B3 are lowed than other but the sliding wear mechanism of edge were rough.

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Major Factors that Affect Friction and Wear of Metals in Boundary Lubrication (경계윤활 상태에서의 금속재료 마찰 및 마멸에 영향을 미치는 주요인자)

  • 류종관;이홍철;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 1999
  • Many lubricated systems experience boundary lubrication condition during operation. However, the friction and wear characteristics of boundary lubrication are not clearly understood. In this work the factors which affect the friction and wear between boundary lubricated metallic surfaces are investigated. Experiments were performed using a pin-on-disk type tester with pure aluminum, pure copper, and SM45C steel as the disk material and steel, stainless steel and bearing ball as the ball. The experimental conditions were determined according to the Taguchi experimental method. From the experimental results, the major factors that influence the friction and wear characteristics of boundary lubrication could be identified.

Approximate Solution for Constant Velocity of Archimedean Spiral for Abrasion Testing of Rock Cutting Tools (암석공구 마모시험을 위한 아르키메데스 나선의 등속도 운동 근사해 조사)

  • Kang, Hoon;Kim, Dae-ji;Song, Changheon;Oh, Joo-Young;Cho, Jung-Woo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2020
  • Pin-on-disk test is a suggested abrasion testing method by ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials). This briefly illustrated the Archimedean spiral motion of a pin type specimen on a disk. To apply this method to rock cutting tools, a constant linear velocity (CLV) is precisely maintained during the test. We defined the two velocity vectors (RPM and horizontal speed) which connected to the resultatnt velocity. We derived a differential equations for the two parameters under CLV condition. It was difficult to find a exact solution. Previous literatures had been reviewed, and an approximate solution was investigated. We mathematically simulated the result for a certain parameter, and examine the accuracy of the solution.

Mechanical Properties of CVD Diamond

  • Yoshikawa, Masanori;Hirata, Atsushi
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 1996
  • This paper focuses the strength and wear resistance of CVD diamond films. The strength of free-standing CVD diamond films synthesized by microwave plasm CVD, DC plasma CVD, RF plasma CVD and arc discharge plasma jet CVD has been measured by three-point bending test. The wear resistance of CVD diamod films has been evaluated by the pin-on-disk type testing. diamond films coated on the base of sintered tungsten carbide pin by hot filament CVD have been rubbed with a sintered diamond disk in muddy water. Volume removed wear of CVD diamond has been compared with stellite, WC alloy and bearing steel.

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Wear characteristics of boron nitride thin film for durability improvement of ultra- precision component (초정밀 부품의 내구성 향상을 위한 질화붕소 박막의 마멸 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ku, Kyoung-Jin;Hwang, Byoung-Har;Lin, Li-Yu;Kim, Dae-Eun;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2007
  • Boron nitride (BN) is a highly attractive material for wear resistant applications of mechanical components. BN is super hard and it is the second hardest of all known materials. It also has a high thermal stability, high abrasive wear resistance, and in contrast to diamond, BN does not react with ferrous materials. The motivation of this work is to investigate the tribological properties of BN for potential applications in ultra-precision components for data storage, printing, and other precision devices. In this work, the wear characteristics of BN thin films deposited on DLC or Ti buffer layer with silicon substrate using RF-magnetron sputtering technique were analyzed. Wear tests were conducted by using a pin-on-disk type tester and the wear tracks were measured with a surface profiler. Experimental results showed that wear characteristics were dependent on the sputtering conditions and buffer layer. Particularly, BN coated on DLC layer showed better wear resistant behavior. The range of the wear rates for the BN films tested in this work was about 20 to $100{\mu}m^3$/cycle.

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The Characteristics of Wear Resistance of Cu-TiB2 Composites Reinforced by TiB2 Powders (TiB2 분말로 강화된 Cu-TiB2 복합재료의 내마모특성)

  • Lee Tae-Woo;Choi Jong-Un;Kang Kae-Myung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.824-828
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    • 2005
  • In this study the effect of the content of $TiB_2$ on wear properties was investigated. $Cu-TiB_2$ composites have been fabricated by hot extrusion. Sliding wear tests were peformed by a pin-on-disk type wear test machine under dry condition and loads varied with from 20N to 80N at sliding speed 3.5Hz. The test results showed that the wear losses and the friction coefficients decreased with increasing $Cu-TiB_2$ volume fraction and increasing the size of $Cu-TiB_2$ particle. Wear property of $10{\mu}m,\;5 vol\%\; TiB_2$ specimen was excellent all of the wear specimens. It is thought that the increase of plastic flow resistivity due to uniform distribution of $10{\mu}m,\;5 vol\%\; TiB_2$ wear specimen would improve wear property. The worn surface and wear debris were examined by optical microscope and scanning electron microscope.

A Study on the Processing Charactristics of High Speed False Twist Yarns (고속가연사의 제조 특성 연구)

  • 김현철;최충열;김우영;이방원;이재덕;박병기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2003
  • 원사제조 이후의 공정인 원사가공 기술은 다양한 기술개발에 의해 발전되어 왔다. 원사가공 기술은 합성섬유의 강도, 내구성 등의 기능성을 유지하면서 광택, 촉감 둥의 단점을 보완하기 위해 개발이 진행중이고, 그 중 가연공정은 합성섬유의 벌키성 및 신축성의 향상과 직물의 Handle을 개선하기 위한 것으로 Pin type DTY, Belt type DTY, Disk type DTY 등의 다양한 형태로 가공되고 있다(1). (중략)

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