• 제목/요약/키워드: Photovoltaic generator

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.026초

Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Employing Fibonacci Search Algorithm for Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Miyatake Masafumi;Kouno Tooru;Nakano Motomu
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic generation systems need MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) control because the output power depends on the operating voltage and current. Therefore, many researchers propose various types of MPPT control methods. A new MPPT control scheme is proposed in this paper in order to realize higher efficiency with simple calculation. The line search algorithm with fibonacci sequence which is one of the optimizing method is employed for the MPPT. The line search method is modified for real-time operation. The method is verified by simulations and experiments. It is concluded that the scheme can respond fast variation of irradiance.

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A novel design of DC-DC converter for photovoltaic PCS

  • Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2009
  • Renewable energy resources will be an increasingly important part of power generation in the new millennium. Besides assisting in the reduction of the emission of greenhouse gases, they add the much needed flexibility to the energy resource mix by decreasing the dependence on fossil fuels. Due to their modular characteristics, ease of installation and because they can be located closer to the user, PV system have great potential as distributed power source to the utilities. In this paper, a dc-de power converter scheme with the push-pull based technology is proposed to apply for solar power system which has many features such as high efficiency, stable output, and low acoustic noises, DC-DC converter is used in proposed topology has stable efficiency curve at all load range and very high efficiency characteristics. This paper presents the design of a single-phase photovoltaic inverter model and the simulation of its performance.

환경부하 저감을 위한 주택의 에너지절약 시스템에 관한 연구 -소형코제너레이션시스템과 태양광발전시스템을 적용한 성능평가- (A Study on The Energy Conservation System in House for reducing the Environmental Load)

  • 정진현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2000
  • This study was examined the energy conservation and the environmental value through the computer simulation employing the micro cogeneration system and the photovoltaic power generation system in house. The results of this study were as follows:1. In case of the micro cogeneration system. With the conditions of 'the electric produced by the micro cogeneration system was not sold to the electric power company', 'control quantity of commercial power supply was 10%' , 'operating time was 6 hour', 'minimum load rate of generator was 50%', and 'having a storage tank', the micro cogeneration system was superior compare to the comparative system in 2.4% of the energy conservation and 4.18% of the environmental value. 2. In case of the photovoltaic power generation system. 1) The 66.9% of total generated electric power from the photovoltaic power system was sold to the electric power company. That is, it could help to preserve the electric power from commercial power supply.2) There is a possibility of cutting the fair rate of electric power.

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낙도 전력공급을 위한 복합발전시스템의 운전제어 알고리즘 (Operation Algorithm of Hybrid Power System for Power Supply in a Remote Island)

  • 김응상;김슬기;이창성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a control algorithm of a stand-alone type photovoltaic/wind/diesel hybrid power system for operation in a remote island, is proposed in detail. Power controllers are used to combine two different power outputs of photovoltaic and wind-power generations into DC output, which is converted into AC power to meet load while charging the storage battery for later use. In the event that the whole power load cannot be met by photovoltaic and wind power only, power stored in the battery cell is supplied and if even this power run out, diesel generator will be applied. Certain portion of diesel power is used to cover the load and the other to charge the battery.

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Reduction of Heat Generation from Junction Box in 3 kW Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Yun, Jung-Hyun;Sun, Ki-Ju;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2016
  • A junction box used in a 3 kW photovoltaic power generation system plays a role in collecting and supplying the direct current voltage produced by photovoltaic modules to an inverter. It is also used for facilitating maintenance checks and protecting the module and inverter by keeping the voltage constant. As for the junction box, using it in a parallel connection creates a difference between the setup modules. In order to compensate, an inverse voltage diode is used. But the high-power created through the solar generator can be delivered to the inverter through the inverter regularly. Therefore, a component can break down due to excess heat. And consequently short circuits and electric leakage occurs. In this study, using a junction box that enabled the bypass of high electric power, it was possible to reduce heat generation by approximately 35℃ when compared to a standard junction box.

태양광 발전 기반 전동기 속도 제어를 위한 적응형 컨버터 제어 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Adaptive Converter Control Approach for Velocity Control of Electric Motors with Photovoltaic Power Generators)

  • 박성원;김동완;조현철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권8호
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    • pp.1400-1406
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new adaptive converter control approach for electric motor systems whose voltage source is excited from photovoltaic (PV) power generators. First, an electric model is represented with dynamic states and output velocity of such DC motor systems. We propose a hybrid converter control law in which a state feedback control is applied as an auxiliary control framework. Moreover, control parameter estimation is derived to realize adaptive converter systems for effective control performance against stochastic PV power excitation in practice. We carry out stability analysis for such converter system by using a well-known eigenvalue theory. Lastly, numerical simulation is conducted to test reliability of the proposed converter control approach and prove its superiority in the control point of view.

선로제약을 고려한 복수개의 마이크로그리드 최적운영 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Operation Method of Multiple Microgrid System Considering Line Flow Limits)

  • 박시나;안정열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 마이크로 그리드 최적 운영을 위해 Differential Search (DS) 알고리즘을 적용하였다. DS 알고리즘은 이주하는 생물의 유사 브라운 운동 형태의 임의보행 (random-walk)을 모의하여 개발된 알고리즘이다. DS 알고리즘은 다른 최적화 알고리즘과 달리 한 개 이상의 개체를 동시에 사용 할 수 있고, 유사 최적해중에서 전역 최적 해를 선별하는 직진성 특성으로 multi-modal 함수들의 해법을 위한 성공적인 탐색 전력을 지니고 있으며, 높은 비선형성과 불연속성을 갖는 전력계통의 다른 분야에도 효율적으로 적용될 수 있다. 마이크로 그리드 시스템은 풍력 발전기, 디젤발전기, 연로전지 및 태양광 발전기로 구성된다. 풍력 발전기는 가변 출력특성을 이용하여 모델링 하였다. 연료비용과 연료가 전력으로 변환되는 경우의 효율을 포함시켜 시스템의 비용을 최소화 하였으며, 마이크로 그리드 단독 운용에 관해서만 분석하였다. 본 연구는 신재생 에너지원 기반의 마이크로 그리드의 최적 운영에 대해 코딩의 단순성, 빠른 수렴 속도, 정확성 및 효율성을 갖춘 DS 알고리즘을 적용하여 다른 알고리즘의 최적 값과 비교하였다.

타여식 인버터의 태양광발전시스템의 응용 (Appliction of Separate-Excitation Inverter for Photovoltaic Power Generation System)

  • 유권종;전홍석
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제13권2_3호
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 최근 미래 에너지원으로서 주목을 받고 있는 태양광발전시스템의 특성에 대해서 태양전지 모듈의 출력특성과 최대출력 추적제어방식 및 태양광발전시스템 구성 등으로 분류하여 구체적인 이론적 고찰을 하였다. 또한, 태양광 디젤 복합발전에 타여식 인버터를 채용하여 태양광 디젤 복합발전 시스템의 새로운 제어방식을 제안함과 동시에 그 기본특성 및 실증실험 결과에 대해서 기술하였다. 본 논문에서는 태양전지 어레이 최대 출력제어방법으로서 태양전지 어레이 출력전력이 최대점 근방에서 2점의 최대 출력점을 갖는다는 것에 주목하여 제어를 하는 2치 제어법을 채용하여 이론적 검토와 실증실험을 통해 이론의 정당성을 입증하였다.

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바이폴 ±750 직류 배전망 연계용 태양광 발전 시뮬레이터 구현 (Implementation of a Photovoltaic System Simulator for Interconnecting with Bipolar ±750V DC distribution Grid)

  • 김태훈;김석웅;조진태;김주용;정재승
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권11호
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    • pp.1800-1805
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    • 2016
  • The micro-grid designed as bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage DC power distribution system demonstrated by KEPRI, demands interconnection of a number of small decentralized power source including variable renewable generator. Therefore, variable researches for the influence of interconnection with the bipolar typed DC grid and these variable power sources are required for superior quality of power distribution. Renewable power generation simulators for the bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage DC power distribution system are necessary for such researches. In this paper, we carry out a research on the photovoltaic simulator that be actually able to interconnect with a bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage micro-grid. Simulator for this research is not only able to simulate photovoltaic generation according to weather informations and PV modules characteristics, but also contribute to stabilization of bipolar ${\pm}750V$ low-voltage of the system. Therefore, the simulator was designed to develop a system that can situationally respond to variable control algorithms such as the MPPT control, droop control, EMS power control, etc.

신재생발전 확대적용을 위한 ESS와 천연가스발전기의 경제성 평가 (Economic Evaluation of ESS and Natural Gas Generator for Expansion of New and Renewable Generation)

  • 주용진;신주곤;서동균;박세익
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2018
  • This paper considers the alternative way to mitigate cost for REC instead of Photovoltaic (PV) panels with Energy Storage System (ESS). This study starts from an economic analysis of a 1 megawatt PV system without ESS. Several assumptions have been applied in consideration of the current domestic situation. Based on this result, the economic efficiency of PV with ESS improved. However, the reliance on government subsidies was very high. The alternative way to cover the fluctuation power from renewable energy was reviewed with economical and technical way. In case the natural gas engine applied to PV, the IRR and Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) can be improved without ESS. And if small amount of additional REC, the IRR can be improved up to investment level.