• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2011

The GWNU (Gangnung-Wonju national university) solar radiation model was developed with radiative transfer theory by Iqbal and it is applied the NREL (National Research Energy Laboratory). Input data were collected and accomplished from the model prediction data from RDAPS (Regional Data Assimilated Prediction Model), satellite data and ground observations. And GWNU solar model calculates not only horizontal surface but also complicated terrain surface. Also, We collected the statistical data related on photovoltaic power generation of the Korean Peninsula and analyzed about photovoltaic power efficiency of the Gangwon region. Finally, the solar energy resource and photovoltaic generation possibility map established up with 4 km, 1 km and 180 m resolution on Gangwon region based on actual equipment from Shinan solar plant,statistical data for photovoltaic and complicated topographical effect.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.89-94
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• 2017

We have examined the issues on the measurement of bifacial photovoltaic(PV) devices that should be considered in order to ensure a measurement accuracy beyond a certain level and the comparability between the bifacial PV devices. Based on the results of various experiments and previous studies, solutions for these measurement issues are suggested. The most significant technical issues in the performance measurement of the bifacial PV devices are 1) elimination of the effect due to the light reflection on the sample holder surface and 2) the measurement of the expected power generation gain in outdoor operation. The effect due to the light reflection on the sample holder surface can be eliminated by using an anti-reflective sample holder. In case of a reflective sample holder, if the bifacial device have a linear characteristic with respect to the irradiance of incident light, it has been confirmed (through some previous studies and additional experiment) that exact measurement results can be obtained by the correction of the measurement data. In addition, it was also confirmed that the expected power generation gain in the outdoor operation can be obtained by three different methods along with the basic concepts of the bifaciality coefficient, the albedo, and the effective front irradiance.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.416-422
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• 1993

${\alpha},{\beta}$-구리 및 무금속의 프탈로시아닌을 비이온성 계면활성제를 사용하여 수용액 중에서 산화아연에 흡착시켰더니, 첨가시킨 색소가 모두 흡착되었다. 계면활성제를 사용하지 않고 술폰화된 프탈로시아닌의 나트륨염인 경우는 Langmuir 단분자 흡착성을 나타내었다. 흡착상태에 따른 증감특성을 알기 위하여 진동용량형 표면 전위계를 사용하여 광기전력을 측정하였더니, 산화아연의 고유파장과 프탈로시아닌 색소의 흡수파장에서 높은 광기전력을 나타내었다. 계면활성제를 이용하여 흡착시킨 프탈로시아닌은 산화아연에 대한 피복율(${\theta}_{BET}$)이 약 80%에서 광기전력이 크게 나타났고, 술폰화된 프탈로시아닌은 피복율(${\theta}_{BET}$)이 약 30% 부근에서 광기전력이 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.96-105
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• 2009

태양광발전소 두 곳을 샘플링하여 출력저하의 요인 중 우리나라 실정에 맞지 않는 입사각에 따른 태양전지 어레이 간의 음영에 의한 출력저하를 비교 분석하여 설비용량, 설비사양, 부지면적의 변화 없이 태양전지 어레이의 재배치를 통해 최대 출력을 낼 수 있는 태양전지 어레이의 최적 간격을 산정한다. 태양전지 어레이 1열 재배치 시에는 약 1.2[%], 2열 재배치 시에는 약 2.8[%], 3열 재배치 시에는 약 5.0[%]의 출력이 향상되었다. 또한 1열 재배치 시에는 태양전지 어레이 당 0.39[m], 2열 재배치 시에는 태양전지 어레이 당 0.82[m], 3열 재배치 시에는 태양전지 어레이 당 1.29[m]의 간격 이득을 얻었다. 태양전지 어레이 간격에 이득이 생기면서 음영의 영향을 받게 되는 시간이 점점 늦춰지게 되고 결국 출력의 향상이 나타나는 결과를 보였다.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.190-199
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• 2011

지형 효과가 포함된 태양복사 모델(GWNU)을 이용한 한반도의 태양광 자원지도를 개발하였다. 태양복사 모델의 입력 자료는 위성 관측 자료(MODIS, OMI, MTSAT-1R)와 수치 모델(RDAPS) 자료를 사용하였으며 특히 고해상도 지형 자료를 이용하여 지형 효과에 따른 한반도의 지표면 태양광 변화를 계산하였다. 계산 결과를 월 및 연 누적하여 분석하였을 때 여름철은 태양 고도각이 높아 지형 효과에 영향이 10% 이하로 적은 반면 겨울철은 20% 이상의 큰 차이가 나타났다. 또한 4 km 해상도의 지표면 태양광의 경우보다 1 km 해상도의 경우 지형 효과 포함에 따른 태양광 차이가 약 2배 정도 크게 나타났다. 즉 지표면에 도달하는 태양광을 정확히 모델링하기 위해서는 입력 자료뿐만 아니라 정확하고 고해상도의 지형 자료가 필연적이며 지형효과는 더욱 뚜렷이 나타나 실제와 유사할 것이다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.720-722
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• 2005

A photovoltaic panel is a device that, through the photovoltaic effect, converts luminous energy into electric energy. Photovoltaic generation system uses infinity of solar energy, cost of fuel is needless and there is no all pollution or waste occurrence. This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a photovoltaic system structure in 50kW large scale applications installed In Chosun University dormitory roof. The status of PV system components, are inter-connection and safety equipment monitoring system will be summarized as this article. This describes configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which generated power supply for dormitory In this paper represent 50kw utility PV system examination result

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.154-155
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• 2014

Small photovoltaic equipment spreads to the detached house owing to the support of government. This study analyzed the payback period of small photovoltaic equipment, and presented a plan of spreading PV equipment by electricity consumption according to the results. The results of payback period analysis showed that a household of 500kWh or above in the average monthly electricity consumption could produce an economic effect without the subsidies of government, and a household of 300kWh or above could secure economical efficiency in case of receiving the subsidies of government and municipality. However, it was shown that the economic effect was not large in case of a household of less than 250kWh. Therefore, the analysis showed that it would be necessary to be supported by additional subsidies or to develop a new supporting policy with regard to a household of less than 250kWh.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.11-16
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• 2021

In the past, marine pollution caused by radioactivity and wastewater discharge caused mass destruction. As an alternative, the land farming system became common and operational. In recent years, safety and environmental problems caused by declining population due to aging of fishermen and underdeveloped facilities have always been lurking, so improvement is urgently needed. As part of the new renewable energy 3020 plan announced by the government in 2017, a new model was proposed to improve the environment as well as save energy when the roof of a water tank farm was remodeled into a solar power system. Study, when the existing roof was remodeled and replaced with a water tank farm in Busan as an empirical model, the energy saving rate was analyzed by comparing the actual electricity consumption and power generation.

• 센서학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.283-286
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• 2012

This paper presents the optical hydrogen sensor based on transparent 3C-SiC membrane and photovoltaic effect. Gasochromic materials of Pd and Pd/$WO_3$ were deposited by sputter on 3C-SiC membrane for gas sensing area. Gasochromic materials change to transparency by exposure to hydrogen. The variations of light intensity by hydrogen generate the photovoltaic of P-N junction between N-type 3C-SiC and P-type Si. Single layer of Pd shows higher photovoltaic compared with Pd/$WO_3$. However, phase transition from ${\alpha}$ to ${\beta}$ is shown at 6 %. Pd/$WO_3$ structure show the more linear response to hydrogen range of 2 % ~10 %. Also, almost 2 times fast response and recovery characteristics are shown at Pd/$WO_3$. These fast performances are come from the fact that Pd promoted the chemical reaction between hydrogen and $WO_3$.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.245.2-245.2
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• 2013

Solution processed organic photovoltaic devices have relatively less attention compared to polymer photovoltaic devices even though they have high possibility to be developed because they have both advantages of polymer and organic, such as solution processable, no synthetic batch dependence of photovoltaic performance, high purity and high charge carrier mobility as well as relatively high efficiency (~7%). In addition, solution processed organic photovoltaic devices have an advantage of easiness to study the relationship between the molecular structure and photovoltaic performance due to its simple structure. In this work, five isoindigo based low band gap donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) small molecules with different electron donating strength were synthesized for investigating the relationship between the molecular structure and photovoltaic performance, especially, investigating the effects of different electron donating effect of donor group in isoindigo backbone to photovoltaic device performance. The variation of electron donating strength of donor group strongly affected the optical, thermal, electrochemical and photovoltaic device performances of isoindigo organic materials. The highest power conversion efficiency of ~3.2% was realized in bulk heterojuction photovoltaic device consisted of the ID3T as donor and PC70BM as acceptor. This work demonstrates the great potential of isoindigo moieties as electron deficient units as well as guideline for synthesis of donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) small molecules for realizing highly efficient solution processed organic photovoltaic devices.