• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic current

Search Result 971, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

On Formation of Residual Carbon Layer in CuInSe2 Thin Films Formed via direct Solution Coating Process (직접 용액 코팅법에 의해 제조한 CuInSe2 에 잔존하는 탄소 불순물층 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, SeJin;Rehan, Shanza;Eo, Young-Joo;Gwak, Jihye;Yoon, Kyunghoon;Cho, Ara
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-39
    • /
    • 2014
  • Formation mechanism of residual carbon layer, frequently observed in the $CuInSe_2$ (CIS) thin film prepared by direct solution coating routes, was investigated in order to find a way to eliminate it. As a model system, a methanol solution with dissolved Cu and In salts, whose viscosity was adjusted by adding ethylcellulose (EC), was chosen. It was found that a double layer, a top metal ion-derived film and bottom EC-derived layer, formed during an air drying step presumably due to different solubility between metal salts and EC in methanol. Consequently, the top metal ion-derived film acts as a barrier layer inhibiting further thermal decomposition of underlying EC, resulting a formation of bottom carbon residue layer.

A Study on The development status and future of Photovoltaic Urban Project (태양광발전 도시 프로젝트의 개발현황과 발전방향 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyun-Il;Suh, Seung-Jik;Park, Kyung-Eun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • Buildings are responsible for approximately 50% of current carbon dioxide emissions. Energy planning at a town and city scale needs a strategic approach, supported by strong planning policies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the urban scale grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) system for urban residential and commercial sector applications. The integration of PV technology into roof of houses is an approach that is being championed in Germany, Japan and United states etc. In the Korea, PV roofing systems already are given the large number of houses which are projected to be built by 2012. However unlike germany and Japan, urban scale grid-connected PV system is not yet installed. The solar city which is installed building-integrated photovoltaic system is available to use of renewable energy sources such as solar to meet demand, instead of fossil fuels, with the goal of realizing an ecologically oriented energy supply.

Analyzing Public Preference for Community-Based Floating Photovoltaic Projects: A Discrete Choice Experiment Approach (주민참여형 수상태양광 발전사업에 대한 국민 선호도 분석: 선택실험법을 이용하여)

  • Hye Lee, Lee;JongRoul, Woo
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.121-132
    • /
    • 2022
  • The need for floating photovoltaic is being emphasized to expand renewable energy but low residents' acceptance is a major obstacle to the deployment of floating photovoltaic. Using the discrete choice experiment, this study analyzed the preferences for community-based floating photovoltaic projects and proposed a method to increase the residents' acceptance of floating photovoltaic projects. The estimates of the marginal willingness to accept (MWTA) of the distance, the coverage ratio, the landscape, the project owner (public institution), and the project owner (large company) are -0.69%p/km, 0.13%p/%p, -0.57%p, -2.95%p, -1.73%p, respectively. According to the result of simulation analysis, the residents' acceptance is significantly higher when the project is operated by a public institution, with a choice probability of 58%, than when the project is operated by a private company, with a choice probability of 29%, 12% for a large and small company, respectively. In addition, as a result of the analysis of the expected returns, the results show that the closer the distance from the residence to the power plant, the higher the expected return.

Application of Instantaneous sinusoidal current tracking control inverter for photovoltaic system (순시직전류(瞬時直電流) 추종제어형(追從制御形) Inverter의 태양광발전(太陽光發電) 시스템에의 응용(應用))

  • Yu, Kwon-Jong;Jung, Myung-Woong;Song, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.07a
    • /
    • pp.372-375
    • /
    • 1990
  • A sinusoidal PWM type inverter using 1GBT and a new instantaneous current tracking control stategy is described. Its utilization as an interface for a grid-connected photovoltaic system with maxmum power tracking capability is explaned, and competer simulation along with waveforms are discussed. Finally, experimental results are analysed by state space avarge method to actual grid-connected systems.

  • PDF

Current-fed Soft Switching Push-pull Converter for Photovoltaic AC Module Applications (태양광 AC 모듈용 전류원 소프트 스위칭 푸쉬-풀 컨버터)

  • Youn, Sun-Jae;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Tae-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.536-537
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, current-fed soft switching push-pull converter for Photovoltaic AC module was proposed. The theoretical analysis of the proposed converter is verified by simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

A Study on Operating Characteristics and Design Factors of Floating Photovoltaic Generating Facilities (수상태양광 발전시스템의 운영특성 및 설계요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Han;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1532-1539
    • /
    • 2017
  • The floating photovoltaic system is a new concept in the renewable energy technology. That is similar to land based photovoltaic technology except floating system. So the system needs buoyant objects, mooring, ect, besides modules and supports, and that is able to withstand in water level changes and wind strength. Therefore the floating photovoltaic system is much different from land photovoltaic system. K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation) has been operating two floating photovoltaic system that's capacity is 100 kW and 500 kW respectively since in summer 2011 for commercial generation, and have construction project for 2,000 kW in Boryeong multipurpose Dam and other areas. Furthermore K-water was developing a tracking-type floating photovoltaic system at Daecheong multipurpose Dam and developed and installed an ocean floating photovoltaic demonstration plant at Sihwa Lake in October 2013 for R&D. In this paper, we introduce that structure of floating photovoltaic system include buoyant structure, mooring system and auxiliary device. Especially the rope which is in part of mooring should be always maintain tension under any water level. Also we explain about structure design concept to wind load in an every loading condition and a kind of structure materials and PV structure types used in water environment. Especially ocean floating PV system is affected by tidal current and typhoon. So there are considering the elements in design. Finally we compare with floating and land photovoltaic on power amount. As a result of that we verified the floating photovoltaic system is more about 6.6~14.2 % efficiency than a general land photovoltaic system.

A Study of Interface between Photovoltaic System and Utility Line using a Current-Source PWM Inverter based on Buck-boost topology (Buck-Boost 형태의 전류형 PWM 인버터를 이용한 태양광 발전과 계통연계에 관한 연구)

  • 주성용;양근령;강필순;김철우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new current-source PWM inverter based on Buck-boost configuration to interface between photovoltaic system and utility line. Proposed inverter is consisted by two set of buck-boost topology, and the input inductor is designed to be operated on the discontinuous current conduction mode. So high power factor can be achieved without additional input CtUTent controller. As a result, overall system has simple structure, and it can obtain higher ac output rms voltage than the terminal voltage of the photovoltaic system without additional boosting procedure. The operational modes are theoretically analyzed, and then the validity of the proposed system was verified through simulation and experimental results using a prototype.

Current-Source PWM Inverter Equipped with DSP for Photovoltaic System (DSP를 이용한 태양광 발전 시스템용 전류형 PWM 인버터)

  • 박성준;허권행;강필순;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration md its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller. So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150[W] prototype equipped with digital signal processor TMS320F241.

An Assessment on Effect of Facility and Electrical Safety During the Flooding of the Photovoltaic Power System (태양광 발전설비의 침수 시 설비영향 및 전기적 안전성 평가)

  • Park, Chan-Eom;Jung, Jin-Soo;Han, Un-Ki;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Song, Young-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.12
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2014
  • The photovoltaic power system is performing power generation by being installed in outdoors. Therefore it has the characteristics affected by environmental factors. In particular, if the solar power generation facility connected to the grid, the power can be generated continuously in a state of being secured operating voltage of the inverter and solar irradiation. In that case, if an abnormal situation such as flooding or heavy rains has occur, the possibility of electric shock or damage of facilities due to current leakage or a floating matters is present. In this paper, we performed electrical safety assessment about the connection part, junction box and cable of the solar module when the solar power system was flooded. we also assessed whether or not the leakage current is occurred in case of the cable was damaged. As a result, in case of the leakage current is large, we can be known that it is the risk of electric shock as well as cause of inverter damage.

Simulation Study for a UV Water Disinfection Unit Powered by a Photovoltaic System

  • Riahi, Said;Mami, Abdelkader;Minzu, Viorel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.175-182
    • /
    • 2022
  • This work presents a simulation model for a specific UV disinfection system (UVDS) powered by a Photovoltaic System. The global UVDS also includes the electronic converters, Electronic Ballast, UV Lamp and Motor Pump. The equations that model the physical components' behaviour are connected to obtain a dynamic global model. The latter is converted in a Simulink/Matlab model, which allows to carry out simulation series concerning the entire UVDS. The physical parameters: the irradiation G and the temperature T, are considered as inputs. series of measurements carried out in order to show how these parameters affect the current, the voltage of the PVs and especially the value of the current of the UV lamp, on the other hand a study on the behavior and the evolution of the parameters of the motor pump such as the armature current, motor torque, speed of rotation and the water flow. The purpose of all this is to realize how important are the two parameters concerning the lamp current and the water flow because they are two very important factors to keep an adequate water quality.