• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photovoltaic (PV) System

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A Study on Optimal Design of PV System Installation by Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 PV시스템 설치방식의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • So, Jeong-Hoon;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • This paper compares the operation characteristics of PV(Photovoltaic) system by computer simulation with those of real PV system and the operation characteristics of PV system by computer simulation are evaluated and analyzed considering system parameters of specifications, installation and surrounding conditions etc. From the basis of these results, this study will intend to develop an evaluation, analysis tool and construct database for optimal design of PV system.

Analysis of the Effect of the Grid-connected Photovoltaic System in Fault Case of Power System (전력계통 고장시 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 영향분석)

  • Park, Sung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Sik;Jeong, Sung-Won;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2019
  • Among the main functions of the grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system, the anti-islanding operation function is a very important problem. Recently, due to the improvement in power generation efficiency and the maintenance advantages in PV system, the use of string inverter has increased so that the possibility of islanding operation has been raised. Generally, when a power system faults, the PV inverter must be disconnected from power system within 10 cycles by the anti-islanding operation function. However, in the real-time of power system, the output power of the PV system within 10cycles is effected. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of grid-connected PV system on power quality in a short time within 10 cycles on fault case of power system using the Matlab Simulink program.

Performance Analysis and Evaluation of 3kW Grid-Connected PV Systems (3kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 성능특성 평가분석)

  • So, Jung-Hun;Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2004
  • The concerns of distributed generations including photovoltaic(PV) system have been increased around the world since PV system is becoming widespread as a clean and gentle energy source for earth. In the future high density grid-connected PV systems will be interconnected with distribution network. As a result, the stability and long-term reliability of PV systems have become more important issues in this area. Grid-connected PV systems have been installed and monitored at field demonstration test center(FDTC) and also data acquisition system(DAS) has been constructed for measuring and analyzing performance of PV system to observe the overall effect of environmental conditions on their operation characteristics. The performance of PV system has been evaluated and analyzed for component perspective (PV array and power conditioning system) and global perspective (system efficiency, capacity factor, and electrical power energy) by field test and loss factors of PV system.

Operating Characteristics of 50kW Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System (조선대학교 기숙사전원용 50kW 태양광발전시스템 발전특성)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Ji-Hun;Choi, Youn-Ok;Kim, Dae-Gon;Jang, Yong-He
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.720-722
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    • 2005
  • A photovoltaic panel is a device that, through the photovoltaic effect, converts luminous energy into electric energy. Photovoltaic generation system uses infinity of solar energy, cost of fuel is needless and there is no all pollution or waste occurrence. This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a photovoltaic system structure in 50kW large scale applications installed In Chosun University dormitory roof. The status of PV system components, are inter-connection and safety equipment monitoring system will be summarized as this article. This describes configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which generated power supply for dormitory In this paper represent 50kw utility PV system examination result

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Hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal Solar System with Pulsating Heat Pipe Type Absorber (진동형 히트파이프 흡열판이 결합된 하이브리드 태양광/열 시스템)

  • Kim, Chang-Hee;Jeon, Dong-Hwan;Kong, San-Gun;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2148-2153
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    • 2007
  • The electricity conversion-efficiency of solar cell for commercial application is about 6-15%. More than 85% of the incoming solar energy is either reflected or absorbed as heat energy. Consequently, the working temperature of the photovoltaic cells increases considerably after prolonged operations and the cell's efficiency drops significantly. PV/T refers to the integration of a PV module and a solar thermal collector in a single piece of equipment. By cooling the PV module with a fluid steam like air or water, the electricity yield can be improved. At the same time, the heat pick-up by the fluid can be to support space heating or service hot-water systems. In this study, a pulsating heat pipe solar heat collector was combined with single-crystal silicon photovoltaic cell in hybrid energy-generating unit that simultaneously produced low temperature heat and heat and electricity. This experiment was investigating thermal and electrical efficiency for evaluation of a PV/T system.

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The Implementation of photovoltaic simulator system with ATEasy Tool and PPS (ATEasy Tool과 PPS를 이용한 태양광 시뮬레이터 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Mo;Jang, Ki-Young;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Hee;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the implemented photovoltaic array simulator is the power supply based on a common photovoltaic characteristic. This simulator is consisted of a common DC power supply and PC for controlling output. User can select the number of PV modules and solar radiation energy and then can get output whatever user wants. This simulator is a very helpful system to PV generating test and unexpensive than the existing PV simulators.

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The Application of Monitoring System Methods of Photovoltaic-Wind Power Generation for Railway Switching Point Heating Using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 철도 선로전환기 융설용 태양광-풍력 발전 모니터링 시스템의 적용 방법)

  • Kim, Dae-Nyeon;Kim, Deok-Hyun;Choi, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • The monitoring system is an absolutely required system for improving a performance to consider the situation for the hybrid generation of the photovoltaic (PV) and wind power (WP) energy experimental research complex. This system is to monitor with the railroad switching point heating system using LabVIEW to the hybrid generation of the PV and WP. The monitoring system of this paper is a program monitoring the hour, day and total of the voltage and current that made from the hybrid generation of PV and WP. In experiment, we acquired the power data according to time at the day of PV and WP. We have confirmed the possibility of the real time monitoring system using LabVIEW with the railroad switching point heating system as the hybrid generation of the PV and WP.

Improved Orientation Strategy for Energy-Efficiency in Photovoltaic Panels

  • Dousoky, Gamal M.;El-Sayed, Abou-Hashema M.;Shoyama, Masahito
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an improved orientation strategy for energy-efficiency in photovoltaic (PV) panels. Conventionally, PV panels are tilted with the site's latitude angle or the difference between the latitude angle and the solar declination angle. A monthly-based orientation strategy has been proposed and analyzed in this study. The proposed strategy implies that the PV panels are tilted with the monthly-based angle that achieves the maximum incident radiation. Furthermore, the impact of using the proposed orientation strategy and three conventional strategies on the produced power and on the PV system design features has been investigated in detail. A Japanese city (Fukuoka) and an Egyptian city (Al-Kharijah) have been considered as locations for the PV power system installation. The results showed that the proposed strategy achieved an increase in the power produced from the PV power systems at the two different sites, and consequently the required solar cells area can be saved. Therefore, the cost of the PV power system components can be reduced including the solar cells area and the land area.

Evaluation on Calculation Algorithms for Polycrystalline Silicon PV Module Surface Temperatures by Varying External Factors during the Summer Period (다결정 실리콘 PV모듈의 하절기 표면온도 예측을 위한 알고리즘 검토 및 외부인자별 영향 평가)

  • Jung, Dong-Eun;Yeom, Gyuhwan;Lee, Chanuk;Do, Sung-Lok
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2019
  • Recently, electric power usages and peak loads from buildings are increasing due to higher outdoor air temperatures and/or abnormal climate during the summer period. As one of the eco-friendly measures, a renewable energy system has been received much attention. Particularly, interest on a photovoltaic (PV) system using solar energy has been rapidly increasing in a building sector due to its broad applicability. In using the PV system, one of important factors is the PV efficiency. The normal PV efficiency is determined based on the STC(Standard Test Condition) and the NOCT(Nominal Operating Cell Temperature) performance test. However, the actual PV efficiency is affected by the temperature change at the module surface. Especially, higher module temperatures generally reduce the PV efficiency, and it leads to less power generation from the PV system. Therefore, the analysis of the relation between the module temperature and PV efficiency is required to evaluate the PV performance during the summer period. This study investigates existing algorithms for calculating module surface temperatures and analyzes resultant errors with the algorithms by comparing the measured module temperatures.

Comparative Study and Simulation of P&O Algorithm using Boost Converter for a Photovoltaic System

  • Ganzorig, Batdelger;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2019
  • The excessive need of power is creating an unbalance situation in power sector, where solar energy is one of the best solutions among other energy sources to mitigate this demand. It is globally accepted because of its flexibility and long life compared to others. A lot research is going on to enhance the energy efficiency by introducing photovoltaic (PV) power generation technology, but still irradiation of PV power is the major problem. In this manuscript, we have designed PV module using single diode methodology and also the solar conversion efficiency was boosted with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) by using perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm. The simulation was done for $1000W/m^2$ and $800W/m^2$ at solar irradiance in cell temperature of 25C and 40C degree levels in PSIM tool.