• 제목/요약/키워드: Photonic

검색결과 950건 처리시간 0.045초

광결정 Nanocavity를 갖는 InGaN/GaN 양자우물구조의 청색 광소자 공정 및 특성평가 (Fabrications and Characterizations of InGaN/GaN Quantum Well Light Emitting Devices Including Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Structures)

  • 최재호;이정택;김근주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권12호
    • /
    • pp.1045-1057
    • /
    • 2009
  • The authors investigated the InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well blue light emitting devices with the implementation of the photonic crystals fabricated at the top surface of p-GaN layer and the bottom interface of n-GaN layer. The top photonic crystals result in the lattice-dependent photoluminescence spectra at the wavelength of 450 nm and however, the bottom photonic crystal shows a big shift of the photoluminescence peak from 444 nm to 394 nm. The sample with the bottom photonic crystal structure also shows the lasing effect at the wavelength of 468 nm. Furthermore, the quality enhancement for the crystal growth of GaN thin film on the bottom photonic crystal comes from the modulated compressive stress which was measured by the micro-Raman spectroscopy.

전압 변화에 따른 양극 산화알루미나 나노구조의 패턴 형성 및 광결정 응용 (Voltage-dependent Fabrication of Anodic Alumina Nanostructures and the Application to Photonic Crystals)

  • 최재호;조성남;김근주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
    • /
    • pp.62-63
    • /
    • 2008
  • Photonic crystas were fabricated using an anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) mask on GaN diode. The Photonic crystal structure has been investigated from Atomic Force Microscope(AFM). The hole diameter and lattice constant of photonic crystal are 60nm and 105nm, respectively. Photoluminescence of photonic crystal was enhanced and optical interference was increased by photonic crystal effect.

  • PDF

Colloidal Photonic Crystals with Quasi-Amorphous Structure: Angle-Independent Electrically Tunable Full Color Photonic Pixels

  • 김대현;정재연;지승욱;강영종
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2010년도 제39회 하계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.278-278
    • /
    • 2010
  • Electrically tunable photonic band gap (PBG) materials based on crystalline structures have been developed for active components of display. Despite considerable advances, the intrinsic drawbacks of the crystalline PBG materials such as the strong angle dependent hue and difficulty of fabricating defect-free structures in large area have yet to be addressed for their practical applications. Here we report quasi-amorphous colloidal structures exhibiting angle-independent photonic colors in response to the electric stimuli. Moderately polydisperse colloidal Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles dispersed in organic solvents exclusively form quasi-amorphous photonic materials at sufficiently high concentrations (> 30 wt%), and which reversibly reflect incident light in visible region ($\lambda$ peak = 490~655 nm) in response to the relatively low bias voltage (0~4 V). We show the angle-independent tunable photonic colors with the fast response time (50~170 ms) due to the isotropic nature of quasi-amorphous structures. Conventional vacuum injection technique is applicable for fabricating flexible full color photonic display pixels with various pre-defined shapes.

  • PDF

The Fabrication of a Photonic Crystal Fiber and Measurement of its Properties

  • Kim, Jin-Chae;Kim, Ho-Kyung;Paek, Un-Chul;Lee, Byeong-Ha;Eom, Joo-Beom
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we describe the fabrication process of a photonic crystal fiber and present the measured optical properties of the photonic crystal fiber. The fabrication of the photonic crystal fiber involves stacking, jacketing, collapsing, and drawing using a conventional drawing tower The photonic crystal fiber drawing needs higher tension to maintain the uniform air hole structure. Thus, the temperature of the photonic crystal fiber drawing is lowered by a few hundred degrees Celsius than for the case of conventional optical fiber drawing. The optical properties of the fabricated photonic crystal fiber such as mode profile, optical loss, transmission spectrum, bending loss, and polarization dependent loss are measured.

2D Slab Silicon Photonic Crystal for Enhancement of Light Emission in Visible Wavelengths

  • Cui, Yonghao;Lee, Jeong-Bong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.887-890
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present 2D slab silicon-based photonic crystal optical insulator to enhance light emission efficiency of light-emitting diode (LED). A 2D slab silicon photonic crystal is designed in such a way that light emitting diode die can be placed in the middle of the silicon photonic crystal. The device creates light propagation forbidden region in horizontal plane for Transverse Electric (TE) light with the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.

  • PDF

WDM 기반의 대용량 광 패킷 스위치 네트워크 구성 및 특성 (Characteristics and Architecture of WDM based Large Scale Photonic Packet Switch Network)

  • 민성욱;한치문;김해근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.158-161
    • /
    • 1999
  • This Paper proposes the architecture of WDM(wavelength division multiplexed) based large scale photonic packet switch network, which is composed of the FC(frequency converter) and OM (output module). The features of the proposed WDM based photonic packet switch network are 2-stage switch network, and WDM based internal optical link that is connected between FC and OM. This paper evaluates the internal call blocking characteristics of the photonic packet switch network. In results, we confirmed that the proposed WDM based photonic packet switch network has the potentiality in the practical implementation.

  • PDF