• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photo-current

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The Study of Single Phase Source Stability consider for The DSC Cell's Operation Character by Controlled Feed-back Circuit

  • Lee, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2006
  • Recently, with increasing efficiency of DSC (photo-electrochemical using a nano-particle), The Performance of DSC solar generation system also needs improvement. The approach consists of a Fly-back DC-DC (transfer ratio 1:10) converter to boost the DSC cell voltage to 300VDC. The four switch (MOSFET) inverter is employed to produce 220V, 60Hz AC outputs. High performance, easy manufacturability, lower component count., safety and cost are addressed. Protection and diagnostic features form an important part of the design. Another highlight of the proposed design is the control strategy, which allows the inverter to adapt to the: requirements of the load as well as the power source. A unique aspect of the design is the use of the DSP TMS320LF2406 to control the inverter by current and voltage feed-back. Efficient and smooth control of the: power drawn from the DSC Cell is achieved by controlling the front end DC-DC converter in current mode.

Simulation of Solar Cell Maximum Power Point Using Matlab (Matlab을 이용한 솔라셀의 최대전력점 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee K.Y.;Kim H.S.;Park J.M.;Cho G.B.;Baek H.L.;Hanyeong College D.H. Kim
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2003
  • PV model is presented based on the shockley diode equation. The simple model has a photo-current source, an single diode junction and a series resistance and includes temperature dependences. An accurate PV module electrical model is presented, matching with boost converter MPPT strategy and demonstrated in Matlab for a typical general purpose solar cell. Given solar insolation and temperature, the model returns current vector and MPP.

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Fabrication of Vertical Organic Junction Transistor by Direct Printing Method

  • Shin, Gunchul;Kim, Gyu-Tae;Ha, Jeong Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2014
  • An organic junction transistor with a vertical structure based on an active layer of poly(3-hexylthiophene) was fabricated by facile micro-contact printing combined with the Langmuir-Schaefer technique, without conventional e-beam or photo-lithography. Direct printing and subsequent annealing of Au-nanoparticles provided control over the thickness of the Au electrode and hence control of the electrical contact between the Au electrode and the active layer, ohmic or Schottky. The junction showed similar current-voltage characteristics to an NPN-type transistor. Current through the emitter was simply controllable by the base voltage and a high transconductance of ~0.2 mS was obtained. This novel fabrication method can be applied to amplifying or fast switching organic devices.

Test and simulation of High-Tc superconducting power charging system for solar energy application

  • Jeon, Haeryong;Park, Young Gun;Lee, Jeyull;Yoon, Yong Soo;Chung, Yoon Do;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with high-Tc superconducting (HTS) power charging system with GdBCO magnet, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, and solar panels to charge solar energy. When combining the HTS magnet and the solar energy charging system, additional power source is not required therefore it is possible to obtain high power efficiency. Since there is no resistance in superconducting magnet carrying DC transport current the energy losses caused by joule heating can be reduced. In this paper, the charging characteristics of HTS power charging system was simulated by using PSIM. The charging current of HTS superconducting power charging system is measured and compared with the simulation results. Using the simulation of HTS power charging system, it can be applied to the solar energy applications.

Measurement of the displacement current induced by the dynamic behavior of monolayer at the water surface. (수면상 단분자박의 거동에 의한 변위전류 측정)

  • Park, T.G.;Park, K.H.;Kwon, Y.S.;Kang, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1993
  • We investigated the structural changes of the organic molecules of azobenzene-containing long-chain fatty acids which show the cis-trans photo-isomerization characteristics. The dynamic behavior of these polar molecules on the water surface of the Kuhn type LB deposition apparatus was detected electrically by using the displacement current method.

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A Study on The Simulation of Photovoltaic Cell (태양광발전용 cell의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Lee, J.I.;Kim, B.I.;Jeung, S.K.;Park, Y.S.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2004
  • PV model is presented based on the shockley diode equation. The simple model has a photo-current source, an single diode junction and a series resistance and includes temperature dependences. An accurate PV module electrical model is presented, matching with boost converter MPPT strategy and demosnstarted in Matlab for a typical general purpose solar cell. Given solar insolation and temperature, the model returns current vector and MPP.

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Development of the Lightning Surge Voltage and Current Counters (뇌써지 전압/전류 카운터의 개발)

  • Kil, K.S.;Chang, S.H.;Lee, B.H.;Lee, Y.K.;Lee, B.K.;Ohk, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1882-1884
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the lightning surge counter. In order to install the effective surge protective devices, it is important to find the parameters of incident surges. For the purpose of observing the occurrence frequency as a parameter of the amplitude of surge, two type surge counters were designed and fabricated. One is operated by surge currents, and the other is operated by surge voltages. The former consists of current sensor, metal oxide varister (MOV), rectifier, capacitor and electromagnetic counter. The latter consists of rectifier, voltage divider, comparator, photo coupler and counter circuit, and is useful for detecting the surge voltages.

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Study on the Measurement of Radiation Energy of the Arc in GCBs (가스차단기내 아크의 복사에너지 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ki-Dong;Oh, Yeon-Ho;Chong, Jin-Kyo;Cho, Young-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2122-2126
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    • 2007
  • A special PM-Tube(Photo Multiplier Tube) that is using the photoelectric effect has been designed and manufactured to measure the radiation energy of arc in a gas circuit breaker(GCB). The PM-Tube, LLG(liquid light guides), ND(neutral density) filter, and a model gas circuit breaker have been combined for the reception and the transmission of the light and a simplified synthetic test facility with the arc energy measuring system has been established. In the case of $SF_6$ gas pressure $5kg.f/cm^2$ and arc length 20mm, the radiation energy increases with the arc current but it tend to be saturated in the above 20kA. Under the arc current 20kA, the total radiation energy has the biggest value around 8kA and was not exceeded 40% of the total arc energy.

Optimal Control of Photovoltaic Generation for Induction Motor Driving (유도전동기 드라이브 구동을 위한 태양광 발전의 최적화 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed design and development of a photo voltaic (PV) array fed induction motor drive. A drive system using a chopper circuit to track maximum power from the PV for different solar insolation and a current controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) to optimally match the motor to PV characteristics is presented. The model equations governing interaction of torque and flux producing components of motor current with available solar power is developed for the operation of the system at optimum efficiency. Performance of the system is presented for different realistic operating conditions, which demonstrates its special features for applications such as solar water pumping system, solar vehicles and floor mills located in hilly and isolated areas.

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TCAD Simulation of Silicon Pillar Array Solar Cells

  • Lee, Hoong Joo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a Technology-CAD (TCAD) simulation of the characteristics of crystalline Si pillar array solar cells. The junction depth and the surface concentration of the solar cells were optimized to obtain the targeted sheet resistance of the emitter region. The diffusion model was determined by calibrating the emitter doping profile of the microscale silicon pillars. The dimension parameters determining the pillar shape, such as width, height, and spacing were varied within a simulation window from ${\sim}2{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$. The simulation showed that increasing pillar width (or diameter) and spacing resulted in the decrease of current density due to surface area loss, light trapping loss, and high reflectance. Although increasing pillar height might improve the chances of light trapping, the recombination loss due to the increase in the carrier's transfer length canceled out the positive effect to the photo-generation component of the current. The silicon pillars were experimentally formed by photoresist patterning and electroless etching. The laboratory results of a fabricated Si pillar solar cell showed the efficiency and the fill factor to be close to the simulation results.

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