• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase-shifted

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Phase Shifted Magnetic Resonance Wireless Power Transfer System with Two Transmit Coils (두 개의 송신코일을 갖는 위상 천이 자기 공진 무선 전력 전송 시스템)

  • Jung, Jae-Yup;Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new magnetic resonant wireless power transfer system. Two transmitters are arranged to secure a range wider than the existing one-to-one resonance, thereby enhancing the practicality of the system. Two identical transmission units are arranged to strengthen the magnetic field and to subsequently increase the magnitude and distance of the power transmitted to the reception unit. A constant power can be maintained in a wide range through the phase control of different output powers according to the positions of the transmitting and receiving coils. A constant power can also be obtained by transmitting to the receiver. The experiment results show that the proposed method outperforms the conventional method.

Design of Buck-Boost DC-AC Inverter Using Microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 벅-부스트 DC-AC 인버터 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2009
  • The single phase buck-boost DC-AC inverter generates an alternating output voltage as the differential voltage of two DC-DC individual buck-boost converters. Two converters are driven with DC-biased and $180[^{\circ}]$ phase-shifted sinusoidal references. The peak value of the inverter alternating output voltage does not depend on the direct input voltage. In this paper, single phase buck-boost DC-AC inverter is designed and implemented on a prototype with digital controller using a microcontroller.

Pump Light Porer of Wideband Optical Phase Conjugator Dependence on Amplifier Spacing in 320 Gbps WDM Systems with MSSI

  • Lee Seong-Real
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8A
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    • pp.735-744
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the optimum pump light powers of optical phase conjugator(OPC) are numerically investigated as a function of amplifier spacing in 1,200 km $8{\times}40$ Gbps WDM systems with 0.1, 0.4, 0.8, or 1.6 ps/nm/km dispersion coefficient. It is confirmed that the variation of optimal pump light power dependence on amplifier spacing for NRZ transmission system is smaller than that for RZ transmission system through the evaluations and analysis of eye opening penalty(EOP) characteristics. And, in both cases of NRZ and RZ transmission, the variation of optimal pump light power is more increased as amplifier spacing becomes longer. Additionally, it is confirmed that the best amplifier spacing in NRZ and RZ transmission system is 50 km.

A Study on the Development of Image Processing Measurement System on the Structural Analysis by Optical Non-contact Measurement (광학적 비접촉 측정에 의한 구조물 해석의 화상처리 계측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique, electronic speckle pattern interformetry(ESPI), that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement. However, the existing ESPI methods that are based on dual-exposure, real-time and time-average method have difficulties for accurate measurement of structure, due to irregular intensity and shake of phase. Therefore, phase shifting method has been proposed in order to solve this problem. About the method, the path of reference light in interferometry is shifted and added to least square fitting method to make the improvement in distinction and precision. This proposed method is applied to measure in -plane displacement that is compared with the previous method. Also, Used as specimen AS4/PE따 [30/=30/90]s was analyzed by ESPI based on real-time to determine the characteristics of vibration under no-load and tension. These results are quantitatively compared with those of FEM analysis inmode shapes.

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Leg-Balancing Control of the DC-link Voltage for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Du, Sixing;Liu, Jinjun;Lin, Jiliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2012
  • This paper applies carrier phase shifted pulse-width modulation (CPS-PWM) to transformerless modular multilevel converters (MMC) to improve the output spectrum. Because the MMC topology is characterized by the double-star connection of six legs consisting of cascaded modular chopper cells with floating capacitors, the balance control of the DC-link capacitor voltage is essential for safe operation. This paper presents a leg-balancing control strategy to achieve DC-link voltage balance under all operating conditions. This strategy based on circulating current decoupling control focused on DC-link balancing between the upper and lower legs in each phase pair by considering the six legs as three independent phase-pairs. Experiments are implemented on a 100-V 3-kVA downscaled prototype. The experimental results show that the proposed leg-balancing control is both effective and practical.

Performance Evaluation of Islanding Detection Method by Phase Shifted Feed-Forward Voltage in Steady-State Grid Condition (전향보상 전압의 위상 변화를 통한 단독운전 검출 방법의 계통 정상 상태의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Kim, Sungmin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a new islanding detection method that uses the phase shift of feed-forward voltage and evaluates the performance of an existing method and the proposed method when the grid frequency changes within the allowable range under steady-state conditions. The investigated existing method, which is slip mode frequency shift (SMS), uses current phase shift to detect islanding. The SMS method supplies reactive current to the grid under this condition, but the proposed method does not generate additional reactive power because it does not depend on the current control loop. The performance in steady-state grid condition is evaluated through simulations and experiments.

Equivalence of the times of flight by ultrasonic energy and phase velocities and determination of the elastic constants of anisotropic materials (초음파의 에너지속도와 위상속도의 주행시간 동시성과 이방성 재료의 탄성계수 결정)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide the experimenters who use the oblique incidence ultrasonic method for anisotropic elastic constants measurement eith some useful relations. In particular, the equivalence of the times of flight by the energy ad phase velocities, which is key to the oblique incidence method, is proved explicitly. This equivalence greatly simplifies the analysis of immersion measurement results. In oredr to correctly measure the transit time of an immersed sample using the oblique incidence, the receiving transducer should be shifted laterally, and an expression in given for this shift. A method for determining all nine elastic constants of an orthotropic material is briefly described and the measurement results are listed for SiC particulate reinforced A1 matrix composites.

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A Study on Islandig Characteristics using Phase Angle Adjustment of Distributed Generation (배전계통연계 분산전원의 위상변화에 따른 고립운전 파라미터 특성)

  • Bang, Ji-Yoon;Kim, Hak-Man;Lee, Bock-Ku;Sim, Jae-Sun;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.525-526
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    • 2006
  • Recently, much research has been done and many improvements have been developed for islanding protection of distributed generation(DG). Anti-islanding protection for DG must be act very quickly to prevent equipment damage at the time of disconnection and for the safety of maintenance and repair personnel. DG-based detection methods have included both passive and active types, and now research has shifted towards new anti-islanding detection methods that make up for the defects of the previous types. Because differences occur between the utility grid and the DG when connecting and disconnecting depending on the phase difference, voltage, current, relative capacity of electric power, and system operation characteristics, voltage phase angle is an important consideration. In this paper, we simulated islanded operation characteristics comparing phase difference of DG and the connected utility grid, and analyzed various parameters (real power, reactive power, RMS voltage, RMS current, power factor angle, and frequency) by varying the DG's voltage phase angle. Using this information, we propose a suitable DG voltage phase angle for enhanced passive islanding detection techniques.

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Error Detection of Phase Offsets for Binary Sequences (이원부호의 위상오프셋 오류 검출)

  • Song, Young-Joon;Han, Young-Yearl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.9
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an error detection scheme of phase offsets for binary sequences including PN (Pseudo Noise) sequences based on the number theoretical approach. It is important to know phase offsets of spreading sequences in the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) mobile communication systems because phase offsets of the same spreading sequence are used to achieve the acquisition and are used to distinguish each base station. When the period of the sequence is not very long, the relative phase offset between the sequence and its shifted replica can be found by comparing them, but as the period of the sequence increases it becomes difficult to find the phase offset. The error detection failure probability of the proposed method is derived, and it is confirmed by the simulation results. We also discuss the circuit realization of the proposed method and show it can be easily implemented.

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Piezo-controlled Dielectric Phase Shifter

  • Jeong Moon-Gi;Kim Beom-Jin;Kazmirenko Victor;Poplavko Yuriy;Prokopenko Yuriy;Baik Sung-Gi
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • A sandwich structure of dielectric material and air gap inside a rectangular waveguide is proposed as a fast electrically tunable low-loss phase shifter. As the dielectric material is shifted up and down by piezoelectric actuator and, thereby, the thickness of air gap is changed, the effective dielectric constant of the sandwich structure is varied. Phase shifters based on the sandwich structure with different dielectric materials showed phase shift of $20{\sim}200^{\circ}/cm$ at X-band as the thickness of air gap varied up to $30{\mu}m$. The idea can be extended toward low-loss millimeter wave phase shifters since modem microwave ceramics have been developed to show very low dielectric loss$(tan\;{\delta}{\sim}10^{-4})$.