• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase voltage approach

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.03초

3상 정류기부하에 대한 수동 고조파필터의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of a Passive Harmonic Filter for a Three-Phase Rectifier)

  • 조영식;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an analytical design method of a passive harmonic filter for a three-phase diode rectifier and uses a new transfer function approach in the analysis and design. The transfer function approach derives an analytical formulation of an utility system including passive filters with a basis of Laplace transform and provides a graphical formulation so that a visualized insight into an interaction between individual filter and system response can be attainted. Harmonic impedance, voltage division and current division transfer function are used as a design tool, which makes a calculated filter parameters to satisfy IEEE-519 distortion limits. A simple five-step design procedure is introduced in the filter design, which consists of system analysis, selection of PCC(Point of Common Coupling), filter specification calculation, appropriate filter design for system and filter implementation. Philosophy governing the design procedure is based on a numerical/graphical iterative solution, trial and error with visualization feed-back based on "algebra on the graph". Finally, performance of the designed passive harmonic filter is verified by experiment and shows that 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th and 13th harmonics are decreased within IEEE-519 distortion limits, respectively.

A New Approach to On-Line Monitoring Device for ZnO Surge Arresters

  • Lee Bok-Hee;Gil Hyoung-Jun;Kang Sung-Man
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제5C권3호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new approach to the algorithm and fundamental characteristics of the device for monitoring the leakage currents flowing through zinc oxide (ZnO) surge arresters. In order to obtain a technique for a new on-line monitoring device that can be used in the deterioration diagnosis of ZnO surge arresters, the new algorithm and on-line leakage current detection device for extracting the resistive and capacitive currents using the phase shift addition method were proposed. The computer-based on-line monitoring device can sense accurately the power frequency leakage currents flowing through ZnO surge arresters. The on-line leakage current monitoring device of ZnO surge arresters proposed in this work has the high sensitivity compared to the third harmonic leakage current detection devices. As a consequence, it was found that the proposed leakage current monitoring device would be useful for forecasting the defects and degradation of ZnO surge arresters.

철손을 고려한 단상 영구자석형 유도동기기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Iron Loss)

  • 남혁;강규홍;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis method using d-q axis equivalent circuit considering iron loss in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. The iron loss resistance to account for the iron loss is included in the equivalent circuit to improve the modeling accuracy. Furthermore, for the improved calculation of the iron loss, the iron loss is calculated from the magnetic flux density by 2-dimensional finite element method. The result is represented as the iron loss resistance and connected in parallel with the total induced voltage. Therefore, the currents can be expressed as the summation the output current with the current corresponding to the iron loss. Finally, the steady state characteristic analysis results are compared with the experimental results to verify this approach.

Multi-modulating Pattern - A Unified Carrier based PWM Method in Multi-level Inverter - Part 1

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 2004
  • Th is paper presents a systematical approach to study carrier based PWM techniques (CPWM) in diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverters by using the proposed multi-modulating pattern method. This method is based on the vector correlation between CPWM and space vector PWM (SVPWM) and applicable to both multilevel inverter topologies. The CPWM technique can be described in a general mathematical equation, and obtain the same outputs similarly as of corresponding SVPWM. Control of the fundamental voltage, vector redundancies and phase redundancies in multilevel inverter can be formulated separately in the CPWM equation. The deduced CPWM can obtain a full vector redundancy control, and fully utilize phase redundancy in a cascade inverter. In the paper, CPWM equations and corresponding algorithm for generating multi-modulating signals will be performed, in which SVPWM attributes will be presented by corresponding controllable factors.

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The study of Method for the Diagnosis of Transformers Trouble

  • Song, Jae-Tae;Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Hyun-Seob;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.118.1-118
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest a new distribution model for a single phase transformer which is different from the existing model which was modeled for only primary parts, but new distribution model is modeled for primary and secondary parts. Using this model, we simulate various faults of the transformer to know how the transfer function vary from the normal one, i.e., the trend of the variation of transfer function. As an another approach, we measure the voltage and current of a three phase transformer while various faults are made at the transformer. From the simulation of the model and experiment, we fine some trends of the variation of transfer function.

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인덕턴스 추론기법에 의한 SRM의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of SRM using Inductance Estimation Thechnique)

  • 문재원;박성준;안진우;김철우;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a new methods of detecting rotor position in SRM(switched reluctance motor). The Conventional method of position sensorless control for SRM is measuring phase current and pulse voltage applied in unexcited phase. The estimation of rotor position based on the detection of inductance by pulse current. Implementation is via low-cost electronic circuits with DSP320F241. Test results show that this technique is a possible approach to detect the rotor position of an SRM.

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3상 4선식 배전계통에서 중성선 전류 제거를 위한 새로운 저가형 능동전력필터 (A New Low-Cost Active Power Filter to Suppress Neutral Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Four-Wire System)

  • 장민수;최세완;김기영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2002
  • 최근 상업용 빌딩, 주거용 빌딩 및 공장등의 저전압 3상 4선식 배전계통에서 PC, UPS, 정류기기, 조명장치 및 사무용기기등 비선형 부하의 사용이 증가하고 있으며, 이로 인한 과도한 중성선 전류는 중성선의 고장, 변압기의 과열 및 중성선과 접지사이의 전압강하등 심각한 문제를 야기시키고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3상 4선식 배전계통에서 중성선 전류 제거를 위한 새로운 저감된 용량의 능동전력필터를 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 제어가 간단하고 불평형에 기인하는 기본파 전류만이 인버터 스위치로 흐를 수 있기 때문에 인버터의 VA 정격이 작아진다. 제안한 시스템은 실험에 의하여 그 타당성을 입증한다.

새로운 능동형 고역률 다이오드 정류기시스템 (A New High Power Factor Correction Diode Rectifier System)

  • 김현정;최세완;원충연;김규식
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 2대의 다이오드 정류기에 부스트 컨버터를 이용하여 전류의 파형을 능동적으로 만들어 정현파의 입력전류를 얻는 새로운 방식의 고조파 저감방식을 제안한다. 제안한 방식으로 고역률의 전원 품질을 얻을 수 있으며 입력측의 변동에 대한 출력전압의 조정도 가능하다. 또한 저감된 용량을 갖는 3상 오토트랜스포머의 사용으로 기존의 $\Delta$-Y 변압기에 비해 KVA정격이 75% 절감되며 상간변압기도 필요 없다. 본 방식을 소형화와 고품질의 전원이 요구되는 통신용 정류기등에 적용하면 효과적이다. 제안한 방식의 동작원리, 제어 및 설계방법을 기술하고 1.5KW급 시작품으로부터의 실험결과를 제시한다.

연료전지용 3상 전류형 능동클램프 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Three-phase Current-fed DC-DC Converter with Active Clamp)

  • 차한주;최정완;윤기갑
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 연료전지용 3상 전류형 능동클램프 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 전류형 컨버터 구조에 능동클램프 회로를 채용하여 과도기에 발생하는 서지전압을 저감하였고 모든 스위치에서 영전압 스위칭을 하며, 그 장점으로 : 연속적인 입력전류, 전압 오버슈트 제거, 영전압 턴 온 스위칭, 고주파 변압기 1차/2차 측에 부가적인 스너버 회로의 필요성 제거, 소프트 스위칭에 의한 저속 다이오드 적용 등이 있다. 더구나 대용량 발전 시스템에 적합하도록 전류형 컨버터 구조와 3상 전력변환 회로를 결합하였다. 3상 전력변환 적용의 장점은 : 입력전류 및 출력전압 주파수의 3배 증가, 스위치에 흐르는 RMS 전류 저감, 필터소자 용량 및 부피 감소, 고주파 변압기 이용률 증가, 단순화된 전력회로에 따른 전체 크기 축소 및 신뢰성 향상 등이 있다. 제안하는 3상 전류형 능동 클램프 DC-DC 컨버터는 이러한 장점들 때문에 발전용 연료전지 시스템의 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터에 적합하며 대용량 태양전지 발전 시스템 및 배터리 충전기 등에도 적용할 수 있다. 새로운 3상 DC-DC 컨버터와 3상 PWM 알고리즘을 제안하며, 시뮬레이션과 프로토타입의 제작 및 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 평가 및 확인하였다.

An FPGA-based Fully Digital Controller for Boost PFC Converter

  • Lai, Li;Luo, Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a novel digital one cycle control (DOCC) boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The proposed PFC converter realizes the FPGA-based DOCC control approach for single-phase PFC rectifiers without input voltage sensing or a complicated two-loop compensation design. It can also achieve a high power factor and the operation of low harmonic input current ingredients over universal loads in continuous conduction mode. The trailing triangle modulation adopted in this approach makes the acquisition of the average input current an easy process. The controller implementation is based on a boost topology power circuit with low speed, low-resolution A/D converters, and economical FPGA development board. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed PFC rectifier can obtain a PF value of up to 0.999 and a minimum THD of at least 1.9% using a 120W prototype.