• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase variation

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Permittivity in Tetragonal and Rhombohedral Phase PZT Ceramics after Poling (입방정과 사방정 PZT 요업체에서의 분극처리 후 유전율)

  • 정훈택;김호기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.572-576
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    • 1992
  • Dielectric constant of ferroelectric ceramics with poling is important in relation to the mechanism of dielectric breakdown. From the research about the dielectric constant variation with poling in tetragonal and rhombohedral phase PZT ceramics, it is known that the dielectric constant after poling is determined by competing effects between increasing effects (compressive stress induced by electrostriction of piezoelectric effects) and decreasing increase in large grain size with poling is smaller than in small grain size.

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Effects of Nitrogen on Deformation Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel (이상 스테인레스강의 변형거동에 미치는 질소의 영향)

  • 이형직;장영원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • The effects of nitrogen on the deformation behavior of duplex stainless steel have been studied The variation of strength was correlated with the characteristic microstructures. Analysis based on Hall-Petch relation confirmed that nitrogen enhances phase-boundary strengthening effect. The evolution of dislocation structure, slip traces, and misorientation distribution during deformation were also characterized to elucidate the effect of nitrogen on inelastic deformation mechanism.

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A Study on Gas Transfer of Viscous Aqueous Solutions in a Bubble Column (기포탑에서 점성수용액의 가스전달에 관한 연구)

  • 최일곤;김상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1994
  • The gas holdup and volumeteric liquid phase mass transfer coefficient with the variation of the concentration of CMC aqueous solution, gas velocity, diameter and area of the draught tube were investigated. As the results of the experiments, the gas holdup and volumetric liquid phase mass transfer coefficient decreased with decreasing the concentration of CMC aqueous solution, increased with increasing the gas velocity and increased with increasing the circulated area ratio of the draught tube.

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Analysis of Input-Output Characteristics for Single-Phase Diode Rectifier (다이오드 정류회로의 입.출력 특성해석)

  • 한창영
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we investigate accurately the input-output characteristic of single-phase diode rectifier. The diode rectifier has some advantages of simplicity cost and high-efficiency. But it has some defects which THD of input current low PF and voltage drop of output side. In order to compensate it we analyzed using the parameter variation and introduced capacitor insertion method for reducing the distortion and increasing the PF.

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Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Injection Pressure Variation on Spray Characteristics (분사압력변화가 분무특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치적 고찰)

  • Park K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1997
  • This paper addresses to the injection pressure effect on the diesel spray. The injection pressure is varied from 10MPa, in general system, upto 200MPa, in high pressured system in order to understand the effect. The gas phase is modelled in terms of the Eulerian continuum conservation equations of mass, momentum, energy and fuel vapour fraction. The liquid phase is modelled following the discrete droplet model approach in Lagrangian form. The droplet distributions, vapor fractions and gas flows are analyzed in various injection pressure cases.

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Nonlinear Behavior in Love Model with Discontinuous External Force

  • Bae, Youngchul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes nonlinear behavior in a love model for Romeo and Juliet with an external force of discontinuous time. We investigated the periodic motion and chaotic behavior in the love model by using time series and phase portraits with respect to some variable and fixed parameters. The computer simulation results confirmed that the proposed love model with an external force of discontinuous time shows periodic motion and chaotic behavior with respect to parameter variation.

DRAM bus system을 위한 analog calibration 적용 Pre-emphasis Transmitter

  • Park, Jeong-Jun;Cha, Su-Ho;Yu, Chang-Sik;Gi, Jung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.653-654
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    • 2006
  • A Pre-emphasis transmitter for DRAM bus system has achieved 3.2Gbps/pin operation at 1.8V supply voltage with 0.18um CMOS process. The transmitter has 800MHz PLL to generate 4 phase clocks. The 4 phase clocks are used for input clock of PRBS and multiplexing. One tap pre-emphasis is used to reduce inter symbol interference (ISI) caused by channel low pass effects. The analog calibration makes the optimized driver impedance independent with the PVT variation.

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Adaption Method for Channel Charateristics Variation (통신로 특성변화에 대한 적응성 부여 방법)

  • 이종헌;진용옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • This paper discusses the self-adaptive equalization technique which has adaptibility to channel characteristics varation without training sequence. The criterion function used in this paper is based on the concept of cumulant matching. This function can be applied to nonminimum phase channel, and we can verify the fact that if the constrained condition is satisfied. this criterion has no local optimum. As the adaption algorithm, the normalized gradient-searching technique is used. Simulations verify the performance of our method in case of 8PAM, 8PSK(CCITT V.27), 16QAM(CCITT V.29) sources and three type nonminimum phase channels.

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Parameter Calculation of HPF Single Phase Boost Converter Operated by Variable Hysteretic Current Mode Control (가변밴드폭 전류 연속모드로 동작하는 고역률 단상 Boost Converter의 파라메타 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Byung-Han;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 1993
  • Single phase AC to DC Boost-converter which is control led with a variable hysteretic current mode for improvent of input power factor makes high power factor possible. Power Factor correction circuit can be identified with a determination of each parameters. A simaluation and experiment result to load and parameter variation is examined.

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Ionospheric Storm Detection Method Using Multiple GNSS Reference Stations

  • Ahn, Jongsun;Lee, Sangwoo;Heo, Moonbeom;Son, Eunseong;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we propose detection method for ionosphere storm that occurs locally using widespread GNSS reference stations. For ionosphere storm detection, we compare ionosphere condition with other reference stations and estimate direction of movement based on ionosphere time variation. The method use carrier phase measurement of dual frequency, for accuracy and precision of test statistics, are evaluated with multiple GNSS reference stations data.