• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.96-100
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• 1997

The shadow moire is one of the optical techniques which is able to give contour lines of an object with respect to a master grating plane. The moire patterns are issued from the superposition of a master grating and its shadow projected on the surface of an object. In case of the classical shadow moire method, the sensitivity was a few tenths millimeters. generally, it is difficult to use a phase shift method in shadow moire because it is impossible to obtain uniform phase shifts on the whole field. But in this study we use the fact that if the depth of object is much less than the distance between the observer and the master grating, and the object is displaced perpendicularly to the grating plane, phase shifts are almost uniform. Finally we obtained a better resolution by using a phase shift procedure and applied the phase shifting shadow moire to three dimensional shape measurement.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.152-155
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• 2000

본 논문은 2 GHz대와 12 GHz대에서 동작하는 Phase Shifter를 제안한다. 이것을 위해 비유전율이 2.6인 마이크로 스트립 선로가 사용되었다. 2 GHz대에서 전송선로 위에 비유전율 9인 유전체를 덮어서 주파수 특성이 좋고 선형적인 phase 변화를 가지는 것을 보았다. 12 GHz대에서도 S21의 위상 변화가 유전체 소자의 위치를 변화시킴으로써 약 30。의 우수한 값을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.474-493
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• 1999

According to repeated measurements and correction procedures, the accuracy of the phase-shifting profilometry was developed. At first, after 20 final models for maxillary complete denture were duplicated , the mucosa sur-faces of models were measured with the phase-shifting proflometry and each mirror view of these was calibrated. Maxillary casts were divided into 4 groups of 5 casts per each, and wax dentures with 2 sheets of baseplate wax and artificial teeth were made and then cured according to the curing method of each group. Group I ; quick curing with QC-20 acrylic resin Group II ; 9 hour curing with QC-20 acrylic resin Group III ; SR-Ivocap system Group IV ; metal base and quick curing with QC-20 acrylic resin. After curing, polishing, and storing at $37^{\circ}C$ in saline for 30 days, the forms of the impression surface of the dentures were measured with the phase-shifting profilometry. Then, the impression surface form of each denture was placed in the optimal position of com-parison with the mirror view of the same final cast. The amount and direction of distortion of each denture was analyzed and the effects of polishing and storage in each denture were compared, The obtained results were as follows : 1. In Group I, the denture was observed as the appearance distorted in the opposite direction of the mucosa and the postero-lateral part of palatal portion of the denture was observed as the appearance separated from the mucosa. Also, the buccal flanges of the denture were observed as the appearance distorted in the direction of the mucosa. 2. In Group II, the postero-lateral part of palatal portion of the denture was observed as the appearance separated slightly from the mucosa. The bilateral buccal flanges of denture were observed as the appearance distorted severely in the direction of the mucosa. 3. In Group III the bilateral part of the residual ridge crest portions and the buccal flanges of the denture were observed as the appearance distorted in the direction of the mucosa, and specially, the buccal flanges of the maxillary tuberosities were distorted severely. 4. In Group IV, the acrylic resin base of the buccal portion of the denture was observed as the appearance distorted in the opposite direction of the mucosa. 5. The phase-shifting profilometry, done with repeated measurements and correction procedures, was effective in comparing the amount and direction of distortion at every position after the laboratory work and the delivery of maxillary complete denture.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제5권6호
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• pp.202-214
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• 1997

In automotive industries, one of major issues is the shifting shock, which is brought out when two clutches are engaged in an automatic transmission. The engagement and disengagement if two clutches means the variation of the D.O.F(degree of freedom) of system. Therefore to analyze the shifting performance, the variation of D.O.F should be considered in detail. Generally, the programs for analyzing the shifting transients have been developed as the problem-dependent codes because the artificial maris were usually used to indicate the change of shifting phase. To develop a software applicable to a general mechanism of transmissions, a self-determining algorithm of D.O.F must be applied. Through the experiences for the last several years, a generalized analysis software of shifting mechanism(so called by POTAS-MSM Version 2.0) has been developed. In this study, some major ideas of the software and the concept for the analysis of shifting characteristics are presented. In addition to that, this paper shows how to self -determine D.O.F of he multi-slipping systems using the stick-slip criterion on a single slipping mechanism. By using this software, the shifting characteristics of a vehicle are analyzed and compared with the experimental results.

• 전자공학회논문지D
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• 제35D권11호
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• pp.31-37
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• 1998

감쇠기와 위상 변환기로 구성된 진폭/위상 조정 회로는 위상/이득 상호 결합 현상을 일으켜서 최적 동작점을 찾는 데에는 많은 조정 시간이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 입력신호의 진폭과 위상을 제어하여 출력하는 벡터 감쇠기를 설계하였다. 종전의 벡터 감쇠기는 감쇠기의 위상 변화 특성을 무시하였으나, 본 논문의 벡터 감쇠기는 감쇠기의 위상 변화 특성을 보상하였다. 이 벡터 감쇠기는 0°/180° 위상 변환기, 저위상 변화 감쇠기등으로 이루어지는데, 0°/180° 위상 변환기는 중심주파수 881MHz에서 0°/179.9° 위상 변환 특성을 얻었고, 저위상 변화 감쇠기는 감쇠량이 25dB일 때 위상 변화가 3.6° 이내, 입출력 반사 특성이 -20dB이하를 얻었다. 구현된 벡터 감쇠기는 출력 신호 공간의 직교 좌표 평면을 정확히 표현할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 스크램블 연산(Scramble Operation) 및 위상 천이 디지털 홀로그래피(PSDH; Phase Shift Digital Holography) 기반 영상 이중 암호화 방법을 제안한다. 암호화하고자 하는 영상을 스크램블 연산을 통해 디지털적으로 1차 암호화를 수행한 후, 위상 변조하고, 위상을 천이시킨 기준파와의 간섭을 통해 2차 암호화 정보를 얻는다. 복호화 과정은 암호화 과정의 역순으로 진행된다. 두 개의 암호화된 영상들을 적절하게 산술 처리하는 위상 천이 디지털 홀로그래피 기술을 통해 디지털적으로 1차 복호화하고, 위상 복조를 한 후, 스크램블 연산 시에 사용한 암호화 키 정보를 이용하여 원래의 영상을 복원한다. 제안된 암호화 방법은 스크램블 연산에 사용된 두 개의 키 정보와 위상 천이 디지털홀로그래피 기술에서 사용된 거리 정보, 광원의 파장 등의 정보를 모두 정확하게 알아야만 원래의 영상을 복원할 수 있다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제26권12B호
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• pp.1733-1740
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• 2001

A monolithic 5 GHz image reject mixer using a 0.5-m GaAs MESFET technology is designed and simulated. The Mixer exhibits a 13.56 dB down-conversion gain, a SSB (Single SideBand) noise figure of 11.91 dB, an input IP3 (third order intercept point) of -3.73 dBm and a PldB (1-dB compression point) of -11.0 dBm. The critical issue in the image reject mixer is the phase accuracy and magnitude balance of the 90 phase shifting network. The proposed image reject mixer realizes a 90 phase shifter on chip. This phase shifting network does not need any phase adjusting to achieve the phase error specification of 3 over a frequency range from 800 MHz to 1GHz. The simulated overall image rejection ratio is better than 50 dB.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2007

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.815-816
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• 2010

• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.41-46
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• 2003

Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) has been recently developed and widely used because it has the advantage of being able to measure surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas without contact. The speckle patterns formed with interference and scattering phenomena can measure not only the out-of-plane but also the in-plane deformations. Digital image equipment processes the information included in the speckle patterns and displays the consequent interferogram on a computer monitor. In this study, the experimental results of a canti-levered plate using ESPI were compared with those obtained from the simple beam theory. The ESPI results of the canti-levered plate, analyzed by 4-step phase shifting method, are close to the theoretical expectation. Similarly, out-of-plane displacements of a spot welded canti-levered plate were also measured by ESPI with 4-step phase shifting technique. The phase map of the spot welded canti-levered plate is quite different from that of the canti-levered plate without spot welding.