• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pet Animal

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Effects of using Dietary Ptecticu tenebrifer Powder Mixtures as Pet Dog Feed Ingredients on Crude Fat and Crude Ash Digestibility (반려견 사료원료로서 동애등에 분말 혼합 사료를 급여시 조지방과 조회분 소화율에 미치는 영향 )

  • In-Hag Choi;Sung-Up Choi;Yeon-Woo Jeong;Kwan-Ho Park;Tae-Hoon Kim;Ki-Whan Park;Tae-Ho Chung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1139-1142
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    • 2022
  • The present study aimed to examine the effect of dietary Ptecticu tenebrifer powder mixtures as pet dogfeed ingredients on crude fat and ash digestibility. Three groups of feeds Feed A, Feed B, and Feed C supplied from three farms were fed to a total of 45 dogs. The dietary Ptecticu tenebrifer powder mixture were prepared by mixing 25 g of Ptecticu tenebrifer powder with 100 g of canned food. Feed A, Feed B, and Feed C containing dietary Ptecticu tenebrifer powder mixtures were fed to 15 dogs of each breed of bichon, poodle, and chihuahua that were divided into three groups following a completely randomized design. For measuring the crude fat and crude ash digestibility, manure of each dog breed from each group were collected. Crude fat digestibility was not statistically significant among the dog breeds fed with feed C (p>0.05), but overall there was a statistical difference between the feed and the group by dog breed (p<0.05). In terms of crude ash digestibility, the three types of feed showed differences with respect to dog breeds (p<0.05). However, the group with no significant difference was observed in Feed B by dog breed (p>0.05). In conclusion, feeding Ptecticu tenebrifer powder mixture to dog breeds had no positive effect on the crude fat and ash digestibility and can be used as pet dogfeed ingredients.

Effects of Dietary Ptecticus tenebrifer on the Fecal Microbiomes of Bichon Frise (동애등에 사료 급여가 반려견의 분변내 미생물에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, In-Hag;Park, Kwan-Ho;Choi, Sung-Up;Jung, Yeon-Woo;Kim, San;Park, Chan-Yeong;Chung, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary Ptecticus tenebrifer on the fecal microbiomes of bichon frise. A total of 16 bichon frise dogs (average weight, 2 kg) were randomly allotted to 4 dietary treatments (4 dogs/group): general pet food, two types of domestic pet food containing Ptecticus tenebrifer, and one imported pet food containing Ptecticus tenebrifer. In the controls, Firmicutes accounted for the highest proportion (82%) at the phylum level in the fecal microbiomes. The Tax4Fun2's functional prediction program indicated that the control groups showed a relatively high amount of obesity-related microorganisms; the pathways included three types of carbohydrate metabolism. Among the treatments, Firmicutes abundances was the least in the treatments with the two types of domestic pet food containing Ptecticus tenebrifer; this did not affect the functional prediction of Tax4Fun2. In conclusion, the two types of domestic feed with Ptecticus tenebrifer were healthy and suitable for bichon frise; they could be beneficial in terms of obesity.

Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Intestinal Trichomonads in Pet Dogs in East China

  • Li, Wen-Chao;Wang, Kai;Zhang, Wei;Wu, Jingjing;Gu, You-Fang;Zhang, Xi-Chen
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2016
  • The trichomonad species Tritrichomonas foetus and Pentatrichomonas hominis were recently detected in the feces of dogs with diarrhea. However, little information is available on the prevalence and pathogenicity of these parasites in the canine population. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and molecular characterization of trichomonads infecting pet dogs in Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, east China. In total, 315 pet dogs, with or without diarrhea, from 7 pet hospitals were included in this epidemiological survey. Microscopy and PCR detected P. hominis in 19.7% (62/315) and 31.4% (99/315) of fecal samples, respectively. T. foetus infection was detected in 0% (0/315) of samples with microscopy and in 0.6% (2/315) with PCR. The prevalence of P. hominis was significantly higher in young dogs (${\leq}12months$) than in adult dogs (>12 months), and was significantly higher in diarrheic dogs (50.6%) than in non-diarrheic dogs (24.3%; P<0.05). Infection with T. foetus did not correlate with any risk factors evaluated in this study. A sequence analysis of the P. hominis PCR products showed minor allelic variations between our sequences and those of P. hominis strains from other hosts in different parts of the world. Type CC1 was the most common strain in dogs in east China. The internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1)-5.8S rRNA gene sequences from the 2 T. foetus isolates detected in this study displayed 100% identity and were homologous to the sequences of other strains isolated from domestic cats in other countries.

A study on the Recognition of Pet Dogs between Companion Animal Majors and Non-Majors (애완동물 전공자와 비전공자 간 애견의 인지도에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yeun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the recognition of pet dogs between companion animal majors and non-majors regarding preference, knowledge, competence, role, image, use of pet dogs. A survey was conducted among 164 high school and college, university students from rural areas, medium and large cities, comprised of both companion animal majors and non-majors. The collected data was processed with $X^2$-test to see statistical significance between the two groups. The result showed a significance of (p<0.05) in competence as companion and working dogs and in Animal-Assisted Therapy for physically and psychologically challenged patients. Also, there was a great gap between two groups in recognizing pets and companion animals. Therefore, it is required to develop and implement policy programs that expand people's understanding on roles and competence of companion animals so that they can be identified as a real life companion beyond pets.

Study on the Perception of Animal Registration System of the Companion Animal Owners : Focusing on the Pet Attachment Type of Small Dog Owners (반려동물 양육 소비자의 동물등록제 인식에 관한 연구 : 소형견 양육자의 애착유형을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Ara;Koo, Hye-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.392-403
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to identify the awareness of the animal registration system, as well as to determine if there is a difference according to the types of pet attachment of consumers raising companion dogs. For this purpose, 250 data were collected by conducting an online survey and analyzed the data using SPSS 24.0. As a result of the study, pet attachment was identified as a companion attachment and emotional attachment. According to the form of attachment to dogs, the consumer types were categorized into three groups: type of simple cohabitation(25.6%), type of close companion(30.4%), and type of strong bond(44.0%). It was found that there are statistically significant differences in the relationship between the recognition and registration of the animal registration system for each consumer type. In addition, there were statistically significant differences in the perception and preference of the animal registration system depending on the type of consumer. This study has significance in that it suggests the effective direction of developing the consumer-oriented animal registration system.

Analysis of Cosmetic Technology and Industry Trends Companion Animals (반려동물용 화장품 기술 및 산업 동향 분석)

  • Hyungbum, Park;Jeongyeon, Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2023
  • Due to social phenomena such as rapid aging in Korea, nuclear familyization, single marriage, and low birth rate, the number of Companion animals and the number of households with Companion animals are increasing due to the increase in single-person households. In fact, one out of every four households has a pet, and the scale of the industry is expected to reach 6 trillion won in 2027. In particular, in a situation where the Companion animal cosmetics market is in the spotlight amid the diversification of the pet industry, there is a great lack of research on related research and industry development methods. Accordingly, this study attempted to search and analyze academic data, patented technologies, and the latest data related to pet cosmetics and provide them as basic data for the Companion animal cosmetics industry, and the results are as follows. Academic data included verification of the effectiveness of natural materials to improve the skin condition of dogs, analysis of the pet cosmetics industry, and research on ICT-converged pet cosmetics, and the industry was mainly cleaning cosmetics, with pet shampoo launches in Amorepacific, LG Household & Healthcare, and Aekyung. In the patented technology for pets, a patent has been registered for natural product material composition and formulation ratio for skin moisturizing, skin improvement, thinning, and inflammation symptom relief. As a result of this award, it was confirmed that research and development are still insufficient compared to the consumption demand of the pet cosmetics market, and it is believed that industry analysis and development research in related fields should be actively carried out.

Analysis of Consumer Receptivity to Pet Food Containing Edible Insects in South Korea (식용곤충을 이용한 반려동물 사료에 대한 소비자 수용도 조사)

  • Bae, Sungmun;Lee, Seulbi;Kim, Jongwon;Hwang, Yeonhyeon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2020
  • A survey was conducted among pet owners visiting pet hospitals, using a pet animal app, or being involved in pet breeding, who had the awareness of and intention to purchase animal feed containing edible insects, as well as functional pet food. Results showed that 89.5% of survey participants were pet owners such as those of dogs, cats etc., of whom 55.6% knew about this type of pet food. Nearly half (48.5%) of respondents had an intention to purchase edible insect-based pet food, while the rest of them (51.5%) did not. The two main reasons for deciding to buy it were the excellent nutritional value of insects, and low allergenicity. The most significant reason for refusing purchase was a strong aversion to insects as food.

Pet Disease Prediction Service and Integrated Management Application (반려동물 질병예측서비스 및 통합관리 어플리케이션)

  • Ki-Du Pyo;Dong-Young Lee;Won-Se Jung;Oh-Jun Kwon;Kyung-Suk Han
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we developed a 'comprehensive pet management application' that combines pet AI diagnosis, animal hospital search, smart household accounts, and community functions. The application can solve the inconvenience of users who have to use multiple functions as separate applications, and can easily use pet AI diagnosis services through photos, provides animal hospital information using crawling, finds nearby animal hospitals, and supports smart households that can scan receipts using OCR text extraction techniques. By using this application, information necessary for raising pets such as health and consumption details of pets can be managed in one system.

Performance Measurement of Siemens Inveon PET Scanner for Small Animal Imaging (소동물 영상을 위한 Siemens Inveon PET 스캐너의 성능평가)

  • Yu, A-Ram;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Kyeong-Min;Lee, Young-Sub;Kim, Jong-Guk;Woo, Sang-Keun;Park, Ji-Ae;Kim, Hee-Joung;Cheon, Gi-Jeong
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2010
  • Inveon PET is a recently developed preclinical PET system for small animal. This study was conducted to measure the performance of Inveon PET as recommended by the NEMA NU 4-2008. We measured the spatial resolution, the sensitivity, the scatter fraction and the NECR using a F-18 source. A 3.432 ns coincidence window was used. A $1\;mm^3$ sized F-18 point source was used for the measurement of spatial resolution within an energy window of 350~625 keV. PET acquisition was performed to obtain the spatial resolution from the center to the 5 cm offset toward the edge of the transverse FOV. Sensitivity, scatter fraction, and NECR were measured within an energy window of 350~750 keV. For measuring the sensitivity, a F-18 line source (length: 12.7 cm) was used with concentric 5 aluminum tubes. For the acquisition of the scatter fraction and the NECR, two NEMA scatter phantoms (rat: 50 mm in diameter, 150 mm in length; mouse: 25 mm in diameter, 70 mm in length) were used and the data for 14 half-lives (25.6 hr) was obtained using the F-18 line source (rat: 316 MBq, mouse: 206 MBq). The spatial resolution of the F-18 point source was 1.53, 1.50 and 2.33 mm in the radial, tangential and axial directions, respectively. The volumetric resolution was $5.43\;mm^3$ in the center. The absolute sensitivity was 6.61%. The peak NECR was 486 kcps @121 MBq (rat phantom), and 1056 kcps @128 MBq (mouse phantom). The values of the scatter fraction were 20.59% and 7.93% in the rat and mouse phantoms, respectively. The performances of the Inveon animal PET scanner were measured in this study. This scanner will be useful for animal imaging.