• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.167-184
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• 2021

Objectives: Operational definition and its validated measure of traditional Korean medicine (TKM) are pivotal for research studies and reliable clinics. There have been ten years of clinical studies on Eum-Yang (Yin-Yang) and Sasang typology using Sasang Personality Questionnaire (SPQ) of integrative biopsychology. The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review on the use of SPQ to provide insights and foundation for its further studies and clinical application. Methods: Clinical studies on SPQ were searched using five domestic and foreign research databases. Attained research articles were then subjected to predefined systematic reviews. Demographic characteristics of participants and research topics of articles were described. Psychological and physical features of SPQ and its subscales were reviewed and compiled to reveal biopsychological characteristics. Results: There were 33 articles with 15,085 participants on Eum-Yang (n=19) and Sasang typology (n=14). The SPQ-total score was in an increasing order of So-Eum, Tae-Eum, and So-Yang. Eum-Yang groups were categorized at a 3:4:3 ratio using %ile score of SPQ-total. The SPQ-total showed a significant positive correlation with Novelty-Seeking and a negative correlation with Harm-Avoidance in psychological perspective, while it was not significantly correlated with Body Mass Index or Ponderal Index in physical perspective. The SPQ-total and subscales explained psychopathological characteristics of stress recognition, negative emotion, problem behavior, and depression. Conclusions: The SPQ was found to be an objective biopsychological measure of TKM for Sasang typology and psychopathology. It would provide foundation for 'Korean Psychology' and multidisciplinary studies.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.46-51
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• 2021

This pilot study examined the contribution of citizen science approach to the datification of factors influencing the progress of cognitive health of the older adults. Newspapers were reviewed and FGIs of field workers at a Day Care Center gathered relevant data from citizen. Two questions were put forward; whether new factors are drawn from citizen knowledge; if yes, whether they represent a new type of data. 'Aesal', personality of the older adults with dementia is noted as a new dementia affecting factor. The data on personality also present a new challenge for scientific measurement. The relationship between personality or psychology of the older adults and the risk of getting dementia has been a research field for a long time, yet the impact of personality on the progress of dementia has not been examined scientifically. Because of communication difficulties with the older adults with dementia, new types of indicators and new ways of measurements thus need to be developed.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.74-85
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• 2003

게임에 의해 생성되는 가상공간에서 실제 인간사회에서 사용되는 말이 사용된다면 가상현실 게임의 재미와 현실감이 커지며, 그로 인해 사용자들은 더욱 게임에 몰입하게 될 것이다. 그러나 현재 서비스 되고 있는 대부분의 MMORPG의 상점에서 행해지는 대화의 유형을 조사한 결과 매우 단순한 수준의 대화만이 사용되고 있었다. 본 논문은 MMORPG 환경에서 NPC의 설정에 성격심리학 이론을 도입하여 '외향성-내향성차원'과 '신경증적 경향성 차원‘에 따라 NPC가 대화하는 방법을 제안하고, NPC의 성격과 대화를 자동 생성해 주는 프로그램을 구현한다. 이 프로그램은 성격생성과 대화생성의 두 부분으로 구성되며, 성격 생성 프로그램은 NPC의 성격을 설정할 수 있으며, 대화생성 프로그램은 NPC의 대화 유형과 양, 그리고 특징을 조절하여 게임 디자이너와 게임 시나리오 작가가 게임 캐릭터를 생성하는 데 도움을 준다. 본 논문에서 제안한 NPC를 위한 성격, 대화 생성방법은 다양한 게임 캐릭터 에 응용할 수 있으며, 에이전트와 실시간 애니메이션에서 개성을 지닌 아바타의 표현에도 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.87-98
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• 2016

Purpose: This study aims to offer fundamental data to develop a career program that helps the dental technology students find a proper and desired job position and to be satisfied with their job. To this goal, we analysed the differences found between the personality type, major satisfaction, job satisfaction, and preference in job position among the dental technology students. Method: We conducted a survey using Myers-Briggs Type Indicator among the subjects who are sophomores and juniors of the dental technology department of a university in Gangwon province. Our analysis was grounded on 130 valid questionnaires. Results: The results are summarized as follows: In personality type ESTJ turned out the highest as 20.0%, while ENTP was the lowest as 0.8%. The preference was revealed as Extraversion (66.9%), Sensing (74.6%), Feeling (50.8%), Judging (61.5%) respectively. Of the general characteristics, only the religious or non-religious state was statistically meaningful as (p<. 05) in emotional type (F). No statistical significance was found in the major satisfaction. The job satisfaction was statistically meaningful as p<. 05 in Judgemental type (J). GPA was statistically significant as p<. 05 in the sensory type of the personality type. Desired job position was statistically meaningful as p<. 05 in emotional and cognitive types. Conclusion: We found a meaningful difference in the job satisfaction and the desired job position with respect to the personality type of dental technology students. However clear explanation of the correlations among these factors requires a more comprehensive survey and various approaches from the personality and psychology tests, which is to follow.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.153-161
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• 2020

본 연구는 소비자의 성격특질과 브랜드 트라이벌리즘의 기본적 관계를 탐색하고, 브랜드 트라이벌리즘과 브랜드 몰입의 관계에 작용하는 브랜드 신뢰성과 지각된 전환비용의 매개효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 젊은 소비자가 선호하는 중저가 의류 브랜드를 대상으로 대학생 표본에게 설문조사를 실시하고 총 394명의 데이터(여자 213명, 남자 181명)를 타당한 자료로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 소비자의 성격특질 가운데 외향성, 성실성, 정서안정성은 브랜드 트라이벌리즘의 형성과 유의미하게 관련된 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 브랜드 트라이벌리즘은 브랜드 몰입에 직접적으로 영향을 주었고, 브랜드 신뢰와 전환비용도 브랜드 몰입에 직접 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 브랜드 신뢰성은 브랜드 트라이벌리즘과 브랜드 몰입의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타난 반면, 지각된 전환비용은 유의미한 매개효과를 보이지 않았다. 본 연구의 결과는 브랜드 트라이브의 강한 정서적 유대감이 전환장벽과 비용을 높여 브랜드 이탈을 막고 브랜드 관계에 대한 몰입을 향상시키는 역할을 할 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.235-245
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• 2019

많은 치료법에도 불구하고, 유죄 선고를 받은 성범죄자들은 또 다른 성범죄를 저지르는 경향이 있다. 특히 성범죄자들이 성도착증과 성격장애를 동시에 앓고 있는 상태는 그들이 살고 있는 지역 사회의 안전에도 위험을 끼치기 때문에, 이에 대한 효과적 치료법이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 성범죄자 인구들이 앓고 있는 성도착증과 성격장애의 중복이환을 검토하기 위함이다. 실증 연구들의 사례 리뷰에 의하면 성도착증을 가진 범죄자들은 상당히 높은 확률로 성격 장애를 앓고 있음이 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 국내에서는 처음으로 성범죄자의 성도착증 연관성에 대하여 국내외 선행자료를 종합하였다는데 큰 의의가 있으며 성범죄, 중복이환 등은 보건부문에서 단독으로 추진하기에는 한계가 있기에 향후 다부문, 다학제적 접근이 가능한 연구여건의 형성이 요구된다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.276-284
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• 2022

The research aims to study the dynamics of academic procrastination and its impact on the mental health of students during the transition to distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was identified a declining tendency of overall rates of academic procrastination and at the same time increase in the number of carriers of mid and high levels of academic procrastination. The decline in the general rates of academic procrastination at the beginning of 2021 testifies to the adaptation processes experienced by students to the conditions of distance learning. It was documented that students' academic procrastination is accompanied by a steady negative emotional tension. During the transition to distance learning, the intensity of students' learning activity has increased, which altogether causes stress as one of the main reasons for the academic procrastination among future psychologists. The study identified a risk of academic procrastination manifestation among students for their mental health, which provides a basis for developing and testing a program to prevent the phenomenon of academic procrastination among degree-seeking students.

• 감성과학
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2017

We investigated the neural representation of reward probability recognition and its neural connectivity with other regions of the brain. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we used a simple guessing task with different probabilities of obtaining rewards across trials to assay local and global regions processing reward probability. The results of whole brain analysis demonstrated that lateral prefrontal cortex, inferior parietal lobe, and postcentral gyrus were activated during probability-based decision making. Specifically, the higher the expected value was, the more these regions were activated. Fronto-parietal connectivity, comprising inferior parietal regions and right lateral prefrontal cortex, conjointly engaged during high reward probability recognition compared to low reward condition, regardless of whether the reward information was extrinsically presented. Finally, the result of a regression analysis identified that cortico-subcortical connectivity was strengthened during the high reward anticipation for the subjects with higher cognitive impulsivity. Our findings demonstrate that interregional functional involvement is involved in valuation based on reward probability and that personality trait such as cognitive impulsivity plays a role in modulating the connectivity among different brain regions.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.36-64
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• 2019

Introduction The purpose of this study was to review thirty years of studies on psychological characteristics of Sasang types to delineate generalizable psychological theories pertaining Sasang typology. Methods Research articles providing psychometric characteristics of each Sasang types were extracted from five database written in Korean and English. Demographic features of the participants, clinical methods for the Sasang type classification, and psychological characteristics of each Sasang types were reviewed and summarized. Results A total of 59 peer-reviewed research articles were found to be published from 1991 to 2018, and the So-Yang and So-Eum Sasang type showed distinctive and contrasting psychological features. The overlap between Eastern and Western psychology in Behavioral Activation and Inhibition System was highlighted as for personality studies, but the anxiety as a pathological factor was not found distinguishable between Sasang types. Discussion The present systematic review provided insight on psychological perspectives of Sasang typology, and would be useful for establishing unique construct of Korean Psychology.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.109-119
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• 2020

Objectives: The aim of this study is to review the significance of managing "Mibyeong" in geriatric health in Korean medicine and psychology. Methods: We performed a literature search using OASIS, Koreantk, RISS, DBpia, and PubMed databases. We retrieved research articles using the keywords related to mibyeong (未病), sub-health (亞健康), Korean-medicine, psychology and geriatric health. Results: Both Korean medicine and psychology emphasize biological, psychological, and social balance and well-being. In addition, both value individual personality and constitution. Mibyeong is a Korean medical concept suggesting sub-health. Elderly individuals who are in a state of Mibyeong are frail and vulnerable to disorders and illness. Since depression, chronic diseases, low physical and mental activity have fatal outcomes in frail and elderly subjects, positive psychological support and active management of Mibyeong are very important. Conclusions: Geriatric health conditions are associated with chronic disease and multiple risk factors, including physiological, psychological, social, and economic conditions. A preventive and integrative approach is essential for geriatric health as prevention is better than cure for most geriatric diseases and illnesses.