• Title/Summary/Keyword: Personal information Protection

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Development of Personal Information Protection Framework to be Followed by IoT Service Providers (IoT서비스제공자가 준수해야 할 개인정보보호 프레임워크의 개발 방안)

  • Shin, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 2020
  • This study is to develop and provide a personal information protection framework that enables IoT service providers to safely and systematically operate personal information of IoT service subjects in the overall process of providing IoT devices and services. To this end, a framework for personal information framework was derived through literature survey, and FGI with experts, it was divided into three stages, each of three stages: IoT service provision process and IoT personal information processing process. The study conducted an e-mail survey of related experts using AHP techniques to determine the importance of the components of the selected personal information protection framework. As a result, in the IoT service provision process, the IoT product and service design and development stage (0.5413) is the most important, and in the IoT personal information processing process, personal information protection in the collection and retention of personal information (0.5098) is the most important. Therefore, based on this research, as the IoT service is spreading, it is expected that a safe personal information protection framework will be realized by preventing security threats and personal information infringement accidents.

A Comparative Analysis of the Legal Systems of Four Major Countries on Privacy Policy Disclosure (개인정보 처리방침(Privacy Policy) 공개에 관한 주요 4개국 법제 비교분석)

  • Tae Chul Jung;Hun Yeong Kwon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2023
  • This study compares and analyzes the legal systems of Korea, the European Union, China, and the United States based on the disclosure principles and processing policies for personal data processing and provides references for seeking improvements in our legal system. Furthermore, this research aims to suggest institutional implications to overcome data transfer limitations in the upcoming digital economy. Findings on a comparative analysis of the relevant legal systems for disclosing privacy policies in four countries showed that Korea's privacy policy is under the eight principles of privacy proposed by the OECD. However, there are limitations in the current situation where personal information is increasingly transferred overseas due to direct international trade e-commerce. On the other hand, the European Union enacted the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in 2016 and emphasized the transfer of personal information under the Privacy Policy. China also showed differences in the inclusion of required items in its privacy policy based on its values and principles regarding transferring personal information and handling sensitive information. The U.S. CPRA amended §1798.135 of the CCPA to add a section on the processing of sensitive information, requiring companies to disclose how they limit the use of sensitive information and limit the use of such data, thereby strengthening the protection of data providers' rights to sensitive information. Thus, we should review our privacy policies to specify detailed standards for the privacy policy items required by data providers in the era of digital economy and digital commerce. In addition, privacy-related organizations and stakeholders should analyze the legal systems and items related to the principles of personal data disclosure and privacy policies in major countries so that personal data providers can be more conveniently and accurately informed about processing their personal information.

A Study on IAM-Based Personal Data Protection Techniques in BaaS (BaaS에서 IAM을 이용한 개인정보 보호 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Mi-Hui Kim;Myung-Joe Kang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2023
  • With the advancement of the internet, the use of personal information in online interactions has increased, underscoring the significance of data protection. Breaches of personal data due to unauthorized access can result in psychological and financial damage to individuals, and may even enable wide-ranging societal attacks aimed at those associated with the victims. In response to such threats, there is active research into security measures using blockchain to safeguard personal information. This study proposes a system that uses middleware and IAM (Identity and Access Management) services to protect personal information in a BaaS (Blockchain as a Service) environment where blockchain is provided via the Internet. The middleware operates on servers where IAM roles and policies are applied, authenticates users, and performs access control to allow only legitimate users to access blockchain data existing in the cloud. Additionally, to understand the impact of the proposed personal information protection method on the system, we measure the response time according to the time taken and the number of users under three assumed scenarios, and compare the proposed method and research related to personal information protection using blockchain in terms of security characteristics such as idea, type of blockchain, authentication, and confidentiality.

A Proposal of Enhanced Personal Information Security management Framework of Consigning of Personal Information (개인정보보호 강화를 위한 위탁 업무 보안관리 프레임웍 제안)

  • Ko, Youngdai-Dai;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the number of companies consigning their personal information management work has been increasing; they consign the work for various reasons and purposes, for example, in order to reduce costs related to personal information managers, improve efficiency through professional performance and to improve service quality. As such, since the cases where an consigning agency - not the personal information manager - handles personal information are increasing due to the increase of consigning of the personal information management work, we need to concerned with and pay attention to how much such agency makes efforts for personal information protection. In this regard, this study suggests a plan for efficient management of the agency during the course of consigning work as well as a list of requirements for personal information protection to be considered in each phase of the following; establishment of personal information protection framework for all consigning work processes, selection of consigning agency, execution of consigning contract, operation and management of consigning work, and termination of contract.

A Longitudinal Study on the Effect of e-Commerce Technology Characteristics and Personal Value on Purchasing Behavior by Importance of Information Protection (전자상거래 기술특성과 개인가치가 정보보호 중요성에 의한 구매행동에 미치는 영향에 대한 종단적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeonjong;Park, Sanghyeok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of e - commerce technology characteristics and personal values on purchasing behavior by information security importance. The results of the empirical study that examined the university students in 2006 and 2016 are as follows. First, personal value is centered on personal values, such as self - esteem and self - esteem in 2006. In 2016, however, personal values such as self - fulfillment and personal relationship with others are important. Transactional ease and product service serve as the main value of the fun and pleasure of life, but the sense of accomplishment as the core value of information protection. Second, the technical characteristics of e-commerce are as follows. In terms of ease of transaction and product service, technology characteristics are simplified and directly effected over time. On the other hand, information protection works very closely with individual value, There was a strong tendency to enjoy benefits. Especially in 2006, if you want to enjoy transactional convenience through transaction information security or benefit from product service, it has been changed to recognize the importance of information security through payment in 2016.

An Analysis of the Public Awareness on National Policy on Protection of Personal Information: using SERVQUAL (SERVQUAL 기법을 이용한 국가 개인정보보호 정책에 대한 국민 인식의 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-bok;Yoon, Ki-chan;Shim, Mina;Lim, Jong-in;Park, Tae Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1037-1055
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    • 2016
  • After the enactment of the Personal Information Protection Act, policies and activities for the personal information protection have been actively promoted. However the people are showing negative attitudes about personal information, as the ongoing personal data leakages. Therefore, authors tried to empirical analysis of the effectiveness of national policy on the protection of personal information, using SERVQUAL model, focused on the people's perception, in order to identify that how the people recognized current policy. Authors find that the public has perceived the effectiveness of the policy positively, but the level of their awareness is low. And we identify that the people are highly aware of the policy's effectiveness for Immediacy, Convenience and Responsibility, while they have the lowest effectiveness for Efficiency. The policy's improvement focused on the public's low expectations/perceptions and effectiveness awareness, is required in order to develop people-oriented national privacy policy that are satisfied by the people.

A Study on the Linkage and Gap in Personal Information Policy in Cloud Services between Multinational Companies' Human Resource Management and Domestic Companies' Human Resource Management (제조 전문 국제기업 인사관리와 국내 인사관리 클라우드 서비스 운영 개인정보정책과의 연계 및 괴리에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 2018
  • Laws concerning the protection of personal information have been enacted and revised as the legislation on personal information protection on the basis of the Act on the Protection of Personal Information Maintained by Public Institutions. Nevertheless, there have been continuing threats resulting from the fact that restrictions on security subject to laws remain unclear. By proposing protected access utilizing a unique identification key of enterprises, regarding the personal information of various internal and external clients held by international manufacturing companies and attempting to make policy aspect and management access at the same time, there is a change of gradual decline in cloud personnel information management service, which is the domestic ISP service for personnel management as the technology facilitated to reduce the burden on personnel and cost for the protection of personal information and the market is also changing to the direction for companies to directly operate. Therefore, this study intends to examine the convenience of integrated management for ensuring security, while confirming the gap on flexibility and safety on management point regarding the human resources of international manufacturing companies arising from its interactions.

A Study on the Operation and Personal Information Management of Public and Private Kindergarten Homepages (공·사립 유치원 홈페이지의 운영 및 개인정보 관리 실태 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Min;Chun, Hui Young;Choi, Eun A
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the operation and personal information management of public and private kindergarten homepages. Methods: A total of 2,846 kindergartens were selected from the I-Sarang portal service for analyzing operation, and 217 self-operating homepages were selected for evaluating management. Seven evaluation items from three domains (information gathering procedures and scope, information security, and management of file exposure protection) were used. Wireshark and Google were used for analyzing some evaluation items. Results: The operating ratio of kindergarten homepages was low and most of the kindergartens self-operated their homepages. The evaluation of the information gathering procedures and scope showed that the rule of consent process was not rigidly followed but that the rule of legality for information gathering was followed. Items related to information security were followed at very low levels. As for the management of file exposure protection, the evaluation of items related to the prevention of attachment disclosure showed that the rule of protecting personal information included in an attached file was followed but that the notice regarding information protection was not. Across all evaluation items, the level of personal information management was higher in public (vs. private) kindergartens. Conclusion: These results indicate methods to more securely and effectively manage personal information on kindergarten homepages.

A Study on Notification Method of Personal Information Usage History using MyData Model (마이데이터 모델을 활용한 개인정보 이용내역 통지 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Taekyung;Jung, Sungmin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2022
  • With the development of the 4th industry, big data using AI is being used in many areas of our lives, and the importance of data is increasing accordingly. In particular, as various services using personal information appear and hacking attacks that exploit them appear in various ways, the importance of personal information management is increasing. Personal information must be managed safely even when collecting, retaining, using, providing, and destroying personal information, and the rights of information subjects must be protected. In this paper, an analysis was performed on the notification of usage history during the protection of the rights of information subjects using the MyData model. According to the Personal Information Protection Act, users must be periodically notified of the use of personal information, so we notify each individual of the use of personal information through e-mail or SNS once a year. It is difficult to understand and manage which company use my personal information. Therefore, in this paper, a personal information usage history notification system model was proposed, and as a result of performance analysis, it is possible to provide the controllability, availability, integrity, source authentication, and personal information self-determination rights.

A Study on Consigned Party Management System Enhancement for Personal Information Protection (개인정보보호 수탁사 관리체계 강화 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Hun;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.781-797
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, it is increasing that corporates consign tasks related to the personal information processing to the consignees for efficiency and quality improvements and cost reductions. As the consignments are increased, there are increases on types and amounts of personal information. Therefore, the needs on the information managements and the security threats are increased. This report will analyze the laws that consignors and consignees should follow. Moreover, it identifies issues and analyzes the current levels on consignees in terms of the personal information protection so that the consignors can come up with the best and efficient way to monitor the consignees when they consign the personal information processing tasks.