• 제목/요약/키워드: Personal Innovativeness

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.029초

클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 도입특성이 기업의 인지된 기대성과에 미치는 영향: 기업의 혁신채택성향을 조절변수로 (The Effect of the Introduction Characteristics of Cloud Computing Services on the Performance Expectancy of Firms: Setting Up Innovativeness as the Moderator)

  • 임재수;오재인
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.75-100
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    • 2017
  • 오늘날 기업은 급변하는 경영환경의 변화 속에 생존을 위해 끊임없는 변신과 혁신을 추구한다. 그 일환으로, 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 도입이 사회 전반에 걸쳐 활발하게 진행 중인데, 혁신의 주체로서 기업과 공공부문에 많은 변화와 발전을 유발할 것으로 기대된다. 이미 글로벌 선진국들은 공공 부문뿐만 아니라 많은 기업들이 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스를 접목하는 등 적극적으로 활용하고 있다. 이처럼, 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 중요함을 고려해 볼 때, 그 확산을 위한 연구는 매우 시급하고 중요하다. 로저스에 의하면, 확산이란 하나의 혁신이 시간을 두고 사회체계의 구성원 사이에서 특정 채널을 통해 커뮤니케이션이 되는 과정이다. 혁신을 수용하려는 성향이 혁신성향이고, 이러한 혁신성향은 혁신확산과 관련된 연구 및 새로운 기술이나 아이디어를 확산시키려는 기업에 있어 매우 중요한 가치를 가지게 된다. 본 연구의 목적은 혁신확산이론을 기반으로 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 특성이 혁신성향에 따라 인지된 기대성과에 미치는 영향요인을 실증 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 빅데이타, 디지털 융합, 사물인터넷 등과 같은 신기술의 확산을 위한 모형개발에 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

BSC 시스템 수용요인이 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of BSC System Acceptance Factors on the Intention for Continuous Use)

  • 권오준;서현식;오재인
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.151-179
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to make an empirical analysis on the factors affecting the intention for the continuous use of the BSC system, which has been recently spread in the public sector. Because the object of acceptance is the performance management system based on BSC (Balanced Scorecard) implemented in the form of information systems, this study proposes a research model by applying TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). Independent variables are factors affecting the acceptance of BSC system such as training, communication, IS support, CEO support and personal innovativeness, and we examine their effects on the dependent variable, namely, intention on continuous use via mediating variables: perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. A questionnaire survey was conducted with public institutions(firms) that had introduced and were operating the BSC system; 264 valid questionnaires are adopted. Collected data are analyzed using SPSS 16.0 and AMOS 7.0. Results of reliability test show that all analyzed data are reliable. In validity test, one item regarding communication was excluded; 9 latent variables and 34 observed variables are used in the final analysis. Based on the results of the hypothesis test through path analysis using a structural equation model, 10 out of 16 hypotheses are accepted. Factors affecting perceived usefulness are training and IS(Information System) support. The analysis results indicate that perceived ease of use is mainly affected by IS support, CEO support, and personal innovativeness among the factors related to the acceptance of the BSC system. This suggests that, contrary to the expectation that the BSC system may be used without difficulty, the management's active support is required in order to attain expected improvement in productivity and work efficiency. This was also pointed out in case studies on the construction of the BSC system in public sectors. On the other hand, perceived ease of use is found to affect perceived usefulness. This supports the results of previous researches on TAM. Perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness are found to affect the attitude towards the use of the system. The intention on continuous use is affected more by perceived usefulness than by the attitude towards the use of system. This result supports the results of previous researches on TAM, showing that the BSC system is utilized substantially in worksites. This study is considered meaningful in that it was actually performed on users at public institutions(firms) that had introduced the BSC system and that it empirically tested hypotheses on the acceptance of the BSC system by applying TAM to the research model.

공공행정 정보시스템의 내재화에 관한 연구: 사회보장정보시스템을 중심으로 (A Study on the Infusion of Public Administrative Information Systems: Focusing on the Social Security Information System)

  • 박선미;황경태
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.46-66
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 공공행정 정보시스템을 대상으로 정보시스템 내재화의 영향요인을 살펴보고, 정보시스템 내재화가 업무성과에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 이를 위해 개인의 동기를 설명하는 자기결정이론을 토대로 정보시스템 내재화의 영향요인을 자발적, 비자발적 동기로 구분한다. 자발적 동기요인으로는 성과기대, 개인혁신성, 조직시민행동을, 비자발적 동기요인으로는 정부의 영향, 경쟁조직의 영향, 최고관리자의 영향을 제시하였다. 분석결과, 자발적 동기요인인 성과기대, 개인혁신성, 조직시민행동은 정보시스템의 내재화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 비자발적 동기요인을 구성하는 정부의 영향, 경쟁조직의 영향, 최고관리자의 영향은 모두 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 정보시스템의 내재화와 업무성과 간의 관계는 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 공공행정 정보시스템과 같이 비자발적 사용 환경에서는 정보시스템 사용여부를 개인이 결정할 수는 없지만, 의무적 사용수준을 넘어선 적극적 활용은 개인의 자율성과 관련된 요인들이 중요한 역할을 수행하는 것으로 분석되었다.

개인특성 및 시스템특성이 기술혁신제품의 수용에 미치는 영향 연구 - 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 대상으로 - (An Empirical Study on the Effects of Personal and Systematic Characteristics on the Acceptance of Technologically Innovative Products - With Focus on Cloud Computing -)

  • 박철우;정해주
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2012
  • 기술혁신제품에 대한 사업화의 성공 여부는 소비자가 제품을 선택하여 이용하는 정도에 달렸다. 따라서 기술혁신제품 사용자의 수용의도와 사용행위에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구는 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 기술혁신제품인 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 대상으로 기술혁신제품의 사업화에 영향을 미치는 요인을 제시하고자 하였다. 기존 연구들은 TAM 모형을 확장하면서 태도와 사용행위를 제외하고 수용의도만 검증하였지만, 본 연구에서는 태도와 사용행위 그리고 소비자의 개인적 특성을 중요한 영향요인으로 포함하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 개인특성의 자기효능감은 지각된 사용용이성과 수용의도에, 지각된 비용은 지각된 유용성과 지각된 사용용이성에 각각 정(+)의 영향 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 시스템특성인 보안성은 수용의도에, 혁신성은 사용용이성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 변수로 확인되었다. 셋째, 사용자들의 활용특성인 지각된 유용성은 수용 및 사용행위에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 지각된 사용용이성은 지각된 유용성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 의한 서비스가 대중적으로 확산되지 않은 현시점에서 수용 및 사용행위에의 영향변수를 제시함으로서 정책적 방향 및 사업화 전략에 의미 있는 결과를 제공하였다.

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Consumer Perceptions and Intentions Towards Malaysian Mobile Marketing

  • Chee, Sua Wui;Yee, Woo Kuan;Saudi, Mohd Haizam Mohd
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.338-363
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    • 2018
  • Mobile marketing is a brand new phenomenon. In Malaysia, marketeers do not seem to understand well enough the perceptions of consumers according to mobile marketing, especially to the mobile service users. This study analyses and evaluates any significant relationship between consumer perceptions and intentions with respect to mobile marketing, and seeks to determine the expectations, preferences, pattern and usage of the consumers of Mobile Marketing Product and Service (MMP&S). The data was obtained by convenience sampling in the big cities of Malaysia. A total of 500 questionnaires were distributed and a sample of 112 usable questionnaires was selected. The result of this research applying the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) point to the fact that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived innovative, social influence have a direct positive relationship with the intention to use mobile marketing. This, in turn, can shed light on the main factors determining consumer intentions to use mobile marketing that may control consumer adoption of mobile marketing.

신도시 여성 소비자의 의류상점 선택행동에 관한 연구 (Apparel Store Patronage Behavior of Female Consumers in Satellite Cities)

  • 고애란
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the models of apparel store patronage behavior of various store types for each of two clothing categories in terms of lifestyle activities, information sources, shopping orientations and store attributes. The data were collected via a questionnaire from 326 adult females of ages over 20's living in satellite cities around Seoul and were analyzed by factor analysis, Multiple Regression analysis and path analysis. The results of this study were as follows: 1) There were significant relationships between lifestyle activities, information sources, shopping orientations and store attributes in both of formal wear and casual wear purchase. 2) Patronage behavior of department store in formal wear purchase was influenced by shopping activities, personal information sources, brand/store loyalty orientation. Regional store preference and store image attributes influenced the franchise store patronage behavior in formal wear purchase. Discount store patronage behavior in formal wear purchase was predicted by self-assurance/innovativeness and store image and service attributes. Information search of printed material/TV and store image and service attributes influenced off-price store patronage behavior for formal wear, while shopping activities and department store preference influenced off-price store patronage for casual wear. Traditional market patronage behavior for formal were was influenced only by brand/store loyalty, while traditional market patronage behavior for casual wear was influenced by sports activities, brand/store loyalty and price attributes.

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개인의 특성이 정보시스템 성공에 미치는 조절효과분석 (The Moderating Effect of Individual Factors on Information Systems(IS) Success Model)

  • 이동진;이상철;서영호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the success factors of information systems and the moderating effect of individual factors in mandatory environment. Methods: In order to test the model, a questionnaire survey is delivered from salespersons of an insurance company in Seoul, Korea. 200 questionnaires are finally analyzed. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is adopted to analyze the data and Smart PLS 2.0 is used for examining the moderator effect. Results: The extended model proposed in this paper adopted individual factors and examined their moderator effect among constructs. An empirical test is carried out accordingly in order to test the model proposed in this paper. The results reveal that individual factors (i.e. Computer Self-Efficacy, Anxiety, Personal Innovativeness in IT) have a significant moderating effect on individual performance in the environment of mandatory information system usage. Conclusion: This paper extended the research field of information system success model to information systems in mandatory environment regarding differences of individual factors.

Why Do Employees Behave Entrepreneurially? A Case of Thailand

  • NAKSUNG, Rungluck;PIANSOONGNERN, Opas
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is twofold: first, to investigate how organizations encourage factors that have an impact on employees' entrepreneurial behavior from employee's perspectives and experiences; and second, to discover how and why employees behave entrepreneurially within the organization. A case study method is considered as an appropriate approach to scrutinize intrapreneurial behavior because it principally concentrates on an investigation into a contemporary organizational phenomenon and context concerning entrepreneurial activities in-depth within its real situation. In data collection, an Asian multinational retail company was selected. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with 24 executive-level employees who had been working in various departments for more than 5 years. Each in-depth interview lasts for a duration of 40 to 60 minutes. The results reveal several understandings into the combination of individual-level and organizational-level factors that promote the intrapreneurial behavior and activities of the established firm in the context of Thailand. In this regard, six factors have been found as the key determinants that make an impact on innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk-taking behaviour of the employees. Those factors are personal preference, organizational stability, management support, compensation, reward system, teamwork, quality of relationship with colleagues, work autonomy and the quality of relationship with the superiors.

블록체인을 이용한 뉴스 미디어 플랫폼 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Analyses of Factors Affecting the Use of News Media Platforms with Blockchain Technology)

  • 허광호;김인재
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2022
  • Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the intention of using a news media platform using block chain through media company workers in a situation where various platform services using block chain are being newly released in the media industry. Therefore, in this paper, we intend to explore the development direction of the news media platform service using the block chain in the future by deriving implications through the characteristics of the block chain, user characteristics, and self-determination factors. Design/methodology/approach This study conducted a survey on the main characteristics of blockchain, user characteristics, self-determination, resistance to innovation, etc., and designed a research model by integrating factors on the continuity of intention to use the news media platform. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, in this study, it was confirmed that the intention to use the blockchain news media platform is significantly related to decentralization, which is a characteristic variable of the blockchain, perceived risk, which is a user characteristic variable, and competence and relationship, which is a self-determination variable. In addition, it was confirmed that it affects the perceived ease of use with respect to the intention to use. In addition, in this study, news writers write more careful articles as they cannot edit articles once written, which can contribute to improving the quality of news content.

관광 회복세에 따른 방한 여행 의향에 관한 연구, 주한 외국인 대상 조사를 바탕으로 (Research on the Traveling Intention to Korea under the Background of Tourism Recovering, Based on Investigation on Foreigners in Korea)

  • 린밍밍;정유민;유자양
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2024
  • 전 세계적으로 관광 산업이 코로나19 이전 수준으로 회복되고 있습니다. 이번 글에서는 관광객의 한국 여행 의향에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보고자 합니다. 데이터 분석에는 TAM 모델을 사용했으며, 실제 시나리오에 더 적합하도록 신뢰, 정보 품질, 개인 혁신성 등 몇 가지 주요 외부 변수를 추가했습니다. 구조방정식 모델링 방법인 SPSS와 AMOS를 사용하여 분석한 결과, 지각된 위험은 의도와 큰 관련이 없다는 사실을 발견했습니다. 지각된 위험은 구매 의도와 유의미한 관계가 없으며, 이는 소비자가 지각된 위험보다 편의성을 우선시할 수 있음을 시사합니다. 그리고 다른 많은 요인들이 이 둘 사이의 잠재적인 매개 요인이 될 수 있습니다.