• 제목/요약/키워드: Permanent magnetic machines

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.023초

Maximum Power Control of IPMSM Considering Nonlinear Cross-Magnetization Effects

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.940-947
    • /
    • 2012
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is widening its application compared to other AC machines because of magnetic and reluctance torque. Despite of the advantages, improving control performance with parameter nonlinearity consideration is crucial during the field weakening control. This paper shows a maximum power control method at the field weakening region that considers d, q inductance's nonlinearity due to magnetic saturation and d, q mutual inductance. To verify the feasibility of control scheme, FEM simulations and experiments about comparison between linear and nonlinear maximum power control are carried out.

복합 연자성 소재의 전동기 코어손실 예측을 위한 실험적 분석 (Experimental Analysis for Core Losses Prediction in Electric Machines by Using Soft Magnetic Composite)

  • 박의종;김용재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.471-476
    • /
    • 2021
  • 분말 야금 기술에 의한 복합 연자성 재료는 전기기기에 일반적으로 사용되는 종래의 전기강판보다 많은 장점을 가지고 있으며, 그 관련 기술은 최근에 상당한 발전을 거듭하고 있다. 복합 연자성 재료는 일반적으로 분말의 형태로 인해 자기적 등방성 가지므로 3차원 자속 및 복잡한 구조의 전기기기 구성에 적합하다. 하지만 SMC와 같이 등방성 자기 특성을 가지는 재료는 복잡한 벡터 히스테리시스를 가지므로 정확한 손실 특성을 예측하는 것이 매우 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전기강판 및 SMC의 링 타입 시편을 제작하고 시편 크기에 따라 자기적 특성을 측정한 후, 측정된 자기적 정보를 이용하여 800Hz 이상에서 구동하는 고속 영구자석 전동기의 전자계 해석을 수행하였다. 또한, 해당 모델의 시작품을 제작하고 효율 측정 및 비교를 통해 본 논문의 신뢰성을 입증하였다.

Halbach자화 및 원주방향 자화된 회전자를 갖는 영구자석 기기의 무부하시 자계분포 특성해석 및 비교 (Comparison and Analysis for Open-circuit Field of PM Machines with Halbach and Circumferential Magnetized Rotor)

  • 장석명;최장영;조한욱;양현섭;이성호;정상섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.86-88
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the comparison and analysis for open-circuit field of PM(permanent magnet) machines with Halbach and circumferential magnetized rotor. The governing equation is derived in terms of magnetic vector potential and 2-d polar coordinate. And then, analytical results has been verified by comparison with those obtained from FE(finite element) method. On the basis of 2-d analytical results, this paper confirms that PM machines with circumferential magnetized rotor is superior to it with Halbach magnetized rotor in terms of magnitude and sinusoidal wave-forms of flux density due to PM and required magnet volume.

  • PDF

초고속 영구자석 회전기의 회전자 착자기 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Magnetizing Machine for High Speed Permanent Machines)

  • 정수진;강도현;김동희;정연호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.586-589
    • /
    • 2001
  • In Case of High speed PM machines with surface-mounted magnet. A rare-earth PM with high remanence flux density is used on the rotor. Therefore, It is very difficult to adhesion and assemble PM on the surface of rotor, because of very repulsive force between magnets. So, for solving this problem, rotor with surface-mounted magnet is wholly magnetized after mounting magnetic-material on the surface. In this paper, In order to Magnetize rotor with surface-mounted PM, magnetizing machine is designed, analyzed and simulated for large PM machines using the 1dimensional analytical method and 2dimensional finite element method. (20-FEM).

  • PDF

Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Turrets with Large Diameters

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Joo, Dae-Suk;Hong, Do-Kwan;Chung, Shi-Uk;Woo, Byung-Chul;Koo, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.460-465
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper deals with an approach for the initial design of a permanent magnet motor for turrets with large diameters. The proposed design techniques are introduced as three stages. The first is the selection of a pole-slot combination, the second is the selection of the rotor topology, and the last is choosing the outermost dimensions. In every stage, a useful technique is described with considerations for effective fabrication and motor performance, and magnetic field computation is performed using the finite element method.

Investigation on Electromagnetic Field Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Considering Harmonics of Phase Current due to Influence of Mechanical Energy Storage System

  • Park, Yu-Seop
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the influence of mechanical energy storage on the interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) when it is operated in the generating mode. An IPMSM with six-poles and nine-slots employing concentrated coil winding type is considered as the analysis model, and a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor directly connected to a heavy wheel is applied as the mechanical energy storage system by using the moment of inertia. Based on the constructed experimental set-up with manufactured machines and power converters, the generated electrical energy is converted into the mechanical energy, and the electromagnetic filed characteristics of IPMSM are subsequently investigated by applying the measured phase current of IPMSM based on finite element method. Compared to the characteristics in a no-load condition, it is confirmed that the magnetic behavior, radial force, and power loss characteristics are highly influenced by the harmonics of the phase current due to the mechanical energy storage system.

Improved Analytical Modeling of a Ellipse Shape Permanent Magnet Rotor in Ultra-High-Speed Brushless DC motor for the Reduction of Torque Ripple

  • Sung, So-Young;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Il;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.945-950
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the ellipse permanent magnet machines for the minimization of torque ripple based on electromagnetic field theory. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and a two dimensional (2-D) polar system, analytical solutions for flux density due to permanent magnet (PM) and current are obtained. In particular, the analytical solutions for mathematical expressions of magnets with different circumferential thicknesses can be solved introducing improved magnetization modeling techniques. The analytical results are validated extensively be nonlinear finite element solutions, a reduction of torque ripple can be achieved.

Field Circuit Coupling Optimization Design of the Main Electromagnetic Parameters of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Zhou, Guang-Xu;Tang, Ren-Yuan;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2008
  • The electromagnetic parameters of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) such as the open load permanent magnet flux, d axis reactance $X_d$, and q axis reactance $X_q$, are most essential to the performance analysis and optimization design of the motor. Based on the numerical analysis of the 3D electromagnetic field, the three electromagnetic parameters of permanent magnet synchronous motors with U form interior rotor structures are calculated by FEA. The rules of the leakage coefficient and reactance parameters changing with the air gap length, permanent magnet magnetism length, and isolation magnetic bridge dimensions in the rotor are given. The calculated values agree well with the measured values. The FEA results are integrated with the self compiled electromagnetic design program to optimize the prototype motor. The tested performances of the prototype motor prove that the method is suitable for the optimization of motor structure.

EMB용 전동발전기 선정을 위한 슬롯형과 슬롯리스 Ring-wound형 영구자석 브러시리스 기기의 특성 비교 (Comparison of Slotted and Slotless Ring-wound PM Brushless Machines for Electro-Mechanical Battery)

  • 장석명;정상섭;류동완;최상규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제50권3호
    • /
    • pp.107-114
    • /
    • 2001
  • Electro-mechanical battery (EMB) consists of a high-speed fly wheel with an integral motor/ generator suspended on magnetic bearings and in an evacuated housing. Permanent magnet (PM) machines as the EMB motor/ generator are a popular choice, since there are no excitation losses which means substantial increase in the efficiency. In this paper we present the comparison of conventional slotted and slotless ring-wound types, aimed at EMB and other high-speed drives. We firstly discuss the topology of each machine for this particular application. these machines are primarily designed as 1kW two-pole PM generator with the rated speed of 40000 rpm. the motoring torque of 0.51 Nm has to be enough to accelerate the flywheel to the rated speed. We then present the comparison of the open-circuit field, the armature reaction field and winding inductance. next we analyze the induced voltage and the developed torque per unit stack length and unit weight of different machines. Finally, we estimate and compare the losses and the efficiency at motoring and generating modes.

  • PDF

Effects of V-Skew on the Torque Characteristic in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Lee, Jong Gun;Lee, Ki Wook;Park, Gwan Soo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.390-393
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed how the V-skew applied of the rotor to inprove the characteristics of cogging torque in large PMSM. Large PMSM is difficult to apply a pitch of the diagonal magnetic skew because of the motor's structure and making. In addition, the force in the direction of z-axis occurs when the diagonal skew is applied. So we are applying the optimal v-skew to reduce torque ripple and cogging torque because this reduces the noise and vivration on the motor. Throug FEM dD analysis, we studied to find the optimal v-skew angle for reducing torque ripple.