• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent Magnets

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Design of a Switched Reluctance Motor Driving an Electric Compressor for HEVs (하이브리드 자동차(HEV) 용 전동식 컴프레서 구동을 위한 SRM 설계)

  • Jeong, Yong-Hoe;Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kang, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design of a switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric air conditioning compressors which are applied to hybrid electric vehicles (EVs). The motor for driving air conditioning compressor which is recently used on EV(electric vehicle) / HEV (hybrid electric vehicle) is PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) or BLDCM(brushless DC motor). However disadvantage of motors that uses permanent magnets are vulnerable to high temperatures because of the demagnetization by the high temperature and the permanent magnet is expensive because of the high price of rare earth materials from China's monopoly. Therefore, in the automotive insustry is interested in the non-rare-earth motors. SRM has many advantages. it's resistant to high temperatures, price is cheaper, because there are no permanent magnets and winding in the rotor. Also it's high relability and efficiency, suitable for high-speed operation because of structure is simple. In this paper, the SRM, non-rare-earth motor, are designed, analyzed and experimented drive to replace an existing electric compressor drive motor.

Analysis and Design of a Magnetic Levitation Rail using the Repulsive Force of Permanent Magnets (영구자석의 반발력을 이용한 자기부상레일의 해석 및 설계)

  • 이강원;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1999
  • For the high speed linear motor and the transportation device at clean room, a magnetic levitation rail without contact using the repulsive force of permanent magnets was newly developed. The characteristics of repulsive and lateral forces of the magnetic levitating system using permanent magnet was studied and the devised magnetic levitating system was evaluated by analytical and experimental approaches. This system is composed of two fixed guide rails with the rare earth permanent magnet array and a moving unit which is attached two magnet pairs at each sides. Because this system was forcedly levitated by the face to face repulsive forces, levitating air gap length can be repulsive force of an auxiliary magnetic repulsion system on the center of moving unit.

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Performance Evaluation of Microchip Removal Device Rotating by Conveyor Belt with Neodymium Permanent Magnet (네오디뮴 영구자석을 이용한 컨베이어벨트 구동형 미세칩 포집장치의 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Sung-Yun;Wang, Jun-hyeong;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2021
  • Fine chips generated by machining have an impact on machine failure and quality of machined products, it is necessary to remove the chips, so the microchip collection and removal device by rotating conveyor belt with neodymium permanent magnets was developed. In this research, to solve the problem for reducing the existing microchips in the tank, a micro-chip removal device by rotating conveyor belt with neodymium permanent magnets developed. In the development of micro-chip removal device, 3D CATIA modeling was used, and the flow analysis and the electromagnetic force analysis were performed with COMSOL Multiphysics program. To evaluate the performance of the prototypes produced, design of experiments (DOE) is used to obtain the effect of neodymium conveyor movement speed on chip removal for the ANOVA analysis of recovered powders. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of the conveyor feed rate on the chip removal performance in detail. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the slower the feeding speed of the fine chip removing device, the more efficient the chip removal.

Iron Loss Analysis of the Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2027-2034
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    • 2008
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In this paper, we present the method to estimate the iron loss for the IPMSM considering the condition of field weakening control and harmonics of flux density waveform.

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Performance Analysis of Brushless DC Motor According to Polar Magnetizing Characteristic of Ferrite Bonded Permanent Magnet (페라이트 본드 영구자석의 극이방 자화특성에 따른 BLDC 모터의 특성해석)

  • Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2173-2178
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    • 2010
  • The magnetization directions of a polar magnetized ferrite bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of SmCo magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated. The validity of the analysis method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

Magnetic Properties and Sintering Behavior of (Nd,Dy)-Fe-B Permanent Magnet by Spark Plasma Sintering (방전 플라즈마 소결을 이용한 (Nd,Dy)-Fe-B 영구자석의 자성 특성 및 소결 거동)

  • Song, Sun-Yong;Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Se-Hoon;Kim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2012
  • Magnetic properties and the microstructures of magnets prepared by spark plasma sintering were investigated in order to enhance magnetic properties by grain size control. Nd-Fe-B magnets were fabricated by the spark plasma sintering under 30 MPa at various temperatures. The grain size was effectively controlled by the spark plasma sintering and it was possible to make Nd-Fe-B magnets with grain size of 5.9 ${\mu}m$.

Magnetic Wireless Motion Capturing System and its Application for Jaw Tracking System and 3D Computer Input Device

  • Yabukami, S.;Arai, K.;Arai, K.I.;Tsuji, S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2003
  • We have developed a new tracking system of jaw movement. The system consists of two permanent NdFeB magnets and 32 elements of two-axial fluxgate sensor array, The two magnets are attached to head portion and front tooth. This system does not need any attachments of the head portion or mouth such as clutch or magnetic field sensor except magnets. The proposed system is applicable for five degree of freedom. Position accuracy within 2]m was achieved. We developed a 3D computer input device by using the above mentioned technique.

Finite Element Analysis of a Inner-Rotor Type BLDC Motor without Rotor Core (회전자 철심이 없는 내전형 BLDC 모터의 유한요소 해석)

  • Chang, Hong-Soon;Jung, In-Soung;Baek, Soo-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2000
  • In many cases, ferrite magnets of ferrite bonded magnets used in inner-rotor type small brushless DC(BLDC) motors do not have rotor core. The magnetization directions of permanent magnets do not have only parallel or radial direction. In this case, the characteristics of magnets are different from cored type ones which have uniform magnetization direction. In this paper, the magnetization directions and intensities of a ferrite magnet and a ferrite bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element analysis for magnetization procedure. The characteristics of inner-rotor type BLDC motor are analyzed by using the analyzed results. The validity of the method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

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