• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent Magnet AC Motor

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Permanent Magnet Brushless AC Motor for High Speed (초고속용 영구자석형 브러시레스 AC 모터의 자계 및 유기전압 특성)

  • Jang, S.M.;Yang, H.S.;Jeong, S.S.;Rhu, D.W.;Choi, S.K.;Lim, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 1999
  • High-speed brushless permanent magnet machines are good for compressor and aerospace applications, etc, since they are conductive to high efficiency, high power density, small size and low weight. This paper describes a diametrically magnetized PM motor with the rating of 4.3kW and 50000 rpm fur high-speed drive applications. To bear strong stress from high speed, rotor was designed cylindrical structure, was magnetized diametrically permanent magnet. The performance characteristic of motor was evaluated by means of FEA(Finite Element Analysis), no-load test And then, in order to find back-EMF constant, used FEA, search coil.

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Linear Actuator using Magnetic Shield of Rotating Magnet Wheel (부분 자기 차폐된 마그네트 휠의 선형구동기로의 응용)

  • Shim, Ki-Bon;Park, Jun-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.923-925
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    • 2008
  • As known generally, when permanent magnets whose poles are upward and downward in order, arranged into the circumferential direction rotate under the conducting plate, the rotating force acts on the plate as well as the repulsive force. If the magnetic field by the magnet wheel(the above rotating permanent magnets) is partially shielded, the magnet wheel over open region can be a linear induction motor. The distinct feature from induction motor is that the traveling magnet field is produced by the moving permanent magnet instead of ac current. Furthermore, a variation of the open region changes the direction of the thrust force. In this paper, we introduce a concept of the linear actuator using the magnet wheel. Under the above shielding condition, a few simulation results and its verification from a simple test setup are described.

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Instantaneous Power Control of Permanent Magnet AC Motor (영구자석형 교류전동기의 순시전력제한)

  • Youn, K.S.;Lee, C.H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kwon, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 1996
  • Vector controlled PMAC(Permanent Magnet AC) motor, with rare-earth permanent magnet, are suitable for servo system demanding fast speed response. However, abrupt acceleration and deceleration control for fast response requires big instantaneous input power. So general PI control of PMAC motors can't be applied for limited power supply system like airplane or portable equipment because of input power fluctuation. Proposed technique to restrain instantaneous input power use variable power limit depends on airgap flux power. Stability check for proposed system is done.

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AC-DC Zeta Converter for Power Quality Improvement in Direct Torque Controlled PMSM Drive

  • Singh Bhim;Singh B.P.;Dwivedi Sanjeet
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.146-162
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the analysis, design and implementation of an AC-DC Zeta converter in discontinuous current mode (DCM) of operation used for power quality improvement at AC mains in direct torque controlled (DTC) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. The designed Zeta converter feeds a direct torque controlled PMSM drive system. Modeling and simulation is carried out in a standard PSIM software environment. Test results are obtained on the developed prototype Zeta converter using DSP ADMC401. The results obtained demonstrate the effectiveness of the Zeta converter in improving power quality at AC mains in the PMSM drive system.

Position Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Model Following (영구자석 동기전동기의 모델 추종 위치제어)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Ki-Yong;Lee, I.Y.;Yoon, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1991
  • Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) has merits in both simple electrical controllability of dc motor and mechanical reliability of ac motor by applying vector control. The vector control method orients the armature current phasor to be perpendicular to the permenant magnet rotor flux in a two-axis coordinate frame, and provides control characteristics that are similar to those of separately excited dc motors. This paper presents a simple model following scheme for position control of PMSM fed by hysteresis current-controlled PWM inverter. The simulation results show the validity of the proposed control method.

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Digital Control System Of PMSM Type AC Servo Motor Using Micro-Processor (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 영구자석 동기 전동기형 AC 서보 전동기 디지탈 제어계 설계)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Eel-Hwan;Lee, Nae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents the result of driving performance analysis of PMSM type AC servo motor based on control system using a microprocessor. The experiment using the microprocessor is tested with a 120[v], 200[w] PMSM type AC servo motor. The PWM signal generated in the microprocessor for the servo motor voltage is chapped by power transistor modules to change the AC servo motor speed. The torque of the AC servo motor with a permanent magnet can be easily controlled over a wide range by changing the AC servo motor current.

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Fault detection and classification of permanent magnet synchronous machine using signal injection

  • Kim, Inhwan;Lee, Younghun;Oh, Jaewook;Kim, Namsu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2022
  • Condition monitoring of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) and detecting faults such as eccentricity and demagnetization are essential for ensuring system reliability. Motor current signal analysis is the most commonly used precursor for detecting faults in the PMSM drive system. However, the current signature responds sensitively to the load and temperature of the motor, thereby making it difficult to monitor faults in real- applications. Therefore, in this study, a condition monitoring methodology that detects motor faults, including their classification with standstill conditions, is proposed. The objective is to detect and classify faults of PMSMs by using programmable inverter without additional sensors and systems for detection. Both DC and AC were applied through the d-axis of a three-phase motor, and the change in incremental inductance was investigated to detect and classify faults. Simulation with finite element analysis and experiments were performed on PMSMs in healthy conditions as well as with eccentricity and demagnetization faults. Based on the results obtained from experiments, the proposed method was confirmed to detect and classify types of faults, including their severity.

A Study of the design of controller for microprocessor - Based Permanent magnet AC Servo motor (마이크로프로세서에 의한 SM 형 AC SERVO MOTOR 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Oh, Ki-Bong;Kim, Jung-Ha;Yoon, Byung-Do;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 1989
  • The configuration of Brushless DC moter is similar to the permanent magnet Synchronous moter. Power transistors are oftenly used to supply the switching by feedback signals of rotor positioning sensors. Brushless DC moter have been used in Aerospace and Robotics where the electromagnetic noise or the sparking of the commutator contact can not be tolerated and long - lived maintenance - free operation is required. This paper describes the design of the microprocessor - based controller for the Brushless DC moter. The controller is designed to operate for the constant torque generation and variable speed control using sinusoidal PWM inverters and resolvers as rotor positioning sensors.

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A STUDY ON Permanent Magent Synchronous Motor Speed Controller Design (영구자석형 동기전동기의 속도제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Park, Sung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 1989
  • Vector control has been widely used in AC machines for precise control. The application of Vector control for the permanent magnet synchronous motor drive and complete modeling,simulation and analysis of the drive are discussed in this paper. The nonlinear model of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is linearized. Then the theory of vector control is applied to the linearized model in designing controllers. The operation and relevant mathematics model of s pseudo derivative feedback controller are then presented. Two different speed controller design are then considered. A comparative evalation of the two speed controller is also presented.

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Structure Design and Implementation of AC Servo Motor Control Program (AC 서보모터 제어 프로그램 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Kyungah Kim;Joon-Young Choi
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes an AC servo motor control program structure and its implementation method to efficiently integrate 13 types of additional compensation algorithms into the basic FOC (field-oriented control) algorithm program. Various compensation algorithms are necessary to enhance the stability and performance of machine tools by compensating for interference from disturbances and vibrations. Each compensation algorithm is implemented as a separate, independent function and called from a switch-case statement in the ISR (interrupt service routine) of the PWM (pulse-width modulation) device. The advantages of this approach include facilitating not only debugging and testing but also reducing the possibility of errors during the program development phase. Thus, it is easy to add and activate each specific compensation algorithm for the program update during the program operation phase. The implemented motor control program was experimented with a single-axis feed shaft testbed driven by a commercial AC servo motor control drive board and a 750 Watts SPMSM (surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor), and the results verified its normal operation and performance improvement.