• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance Sensitivity

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열역학적 민감도를 이용한 터보축 엔진의 성능진단 연구 (A Study on Performance Diagnostics of Turbo-Shaft Engine Using Thermodynamic Sensitivity)

  • 이대원;노태성;최동환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2005
  • 가스터빈 엔진은 운용시간이 축적됨에 따라 압축기, 연소기, 터빈 등 엔진의 여러 핵심 구성요소의 성능이 저하하게 된다. 따라서, 가스터빈 엔진의 운용에 있어서 높은 신뢰성과 운용비용의 최소화는 엔진 제작자나 사용자 모두에게 있어 중요한 문제이다 본 연구에서는 상용 프로그램에 의존하지 않고, 각 성능 변수들과 측정 변수들과의 열역학적 민감도를 이용하여 엔진성능진단 코드를 개발하였으며, 터보축 엔진에 적용하여 엔진의 단일 성능 저하를 예측하였다.

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Probabilistic time-dependent sensitivity analysis of HPC bridge deck exposed to chlorides

  • Ghosh, Pratanu;Konecny, Petr;Lehner, Petr;Tikalsky, Paul J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2017
  • A robust finite element based reinforced concrete bridge deck corrosion initiation model is applied for time-dependent probabilistic sensitivity analysis. The model is focused on uncertainties in the governing parameters that include variation of high performance concrete (HPC) diffusion coefficients, concrete cover depth, surface chloride concentration, holidays in reinforcements, coatings and critical chloride threshold level in several steel reinforcements. The corrosion initiation risk is expressed in the form of probability over intended life span of the bridge deck. Conducted study shows the time-dependent sensitivity analysis to evaluate the significance of governing parameters on chloride ingress rate, various steel reinforcement protection and the corrosion initiation likelihood. Results from this probabilistic analysis provide better insight into the effect of input parameters variation on the estimate of the corrosion initiation risk for the design of concrete structures in harsh chloride environments.

진동 측정용 압전형 가속도센서의 압전특성 효과 (Influence of Effective Piezoelectric Properties on Performance of Piezoelectric Accelerometer for Vibration Measurements)

  • 권정락
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 1995
  • In order to investigate the performance of compression-type accelerometer on piezoelectric properties, PZT materials have been studied. The ring-shaped piezoelectric elements were prepared using commercial PZT powders by conventional ceramic process. Their estimated relative dielectric constant, piezoelectric charge constant (d33) and voltage constant (g33) values showed 390∼3400, (90∼593)×10-12 C/N and (19.5∼40.5)×10-3 V-m/N, respectively. The charge sensitivity of accelerometer is proportional to the piezoelectric charge constant value (d33) of PZT, but its voltage sensitivity is related with the piezoelectric voltage constant (g33). Since the mounted resonance frequency and sensitivity are dependent on the seismic mass as well as physical charateristics and size of PZT elements, the suitable considerations between two components are required for accelerometer's design.

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표면 실장기(SMD) 성능 개선을 위한 민감도 해석 및 최적화 방안 (The Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization for the Development of the SMD Performance)

  • 차인혁;한창수;김정덕
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, A design strategy of the Surface Mounting Device for accurate and better performance is studied. Analytical modeling, sensitivity analysis, and optimization are being conducted. The ANSYS software and experimental method are used for the verification of the analytical equations with boundary conditions. Through the sensitivity analysis, the most dominant design parameter can be detected. The optimum design parameters for improving the given performances are selected by using the optimiza- tion algorithm. The design tool based on the design strategy for the analysis, modeling, and optimization will be useful for are-design and better improving of the SMD.

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육류 신선도 판별을 위한 휴대용 전자코 시스템 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and performance evaluation of portable electronic nose systems for freshness evaluation of meats)

  • 김재곤;조병관
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to develop a portable electronic nose system for freshness measurement of meats, which could be an alterative of subjective measurements of human nose and time-consuming measurements of conventional gas chromatograph methods. The portable electronic system was o optimized by comparing the measurement sensitivity and hardware efficiency, such as power consumption and dimension reduction throughout two stages of the prototypes. The electronic nose systems were constructed using an array of four different metal oxide semiconductor sensors. Two different configurations of sensor array with dimension were designed and compared the performance respectively. The final prototype of the system showed much improved performance on saving power consumption and dimension reduction without decrease of measurement sensitivity of pork freshness. The results show the potential of constructing a portable electronic system for the measurement of meat quality with high sensitivity and energy efficiency.

일체형 순수유압식 브레이커의 민감도해석에 의한 성능 향상 (Performance Improvement of an Integrated-type Fully-Hydraulic Breaker by Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 최석;장효환
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • The performance improvement of a small-size integrated-type fully hydraulic breaker is studied in this paper. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected and nearly optimized to maximize the impact energy as well as to improve the dynamic characteristics such as the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements. As a result, the impact energy, blows per minute(bpm) and output power are increased by 52.9%, 1%, and 55.6%, respectively compared with the current design. The dynamic characteristics of the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements are also improved by the design change.

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액체로켓엔진의 성능 민감도 해석 (Sensitivity Analysis of Liquid Rocket Engine Performance)

  • 조원국;남창호;박순영;김철웅
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.3159-3162
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    • 2008
  • A sensitivity analysis of the liquid rocket engine has been made. A mode analysis program is used to predict the performance change due to the variation of rocket engine operating environment. The propellant supply pressure and density are the major variables of the operating condition. The material properties of the turbine driving gas is assumed as the function of mixture ratio. The discrepancies of performance change between constant turbine driving gas properties and variable properties are greater for the case of fuel pump inlet pressure change than the oxidizer pump inlet pressure change.

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가족기업과 비가족기업의 경영자 보상 구조의 차이에 관한 연구 (How is the Compensation Structure of Family Firms Different from that of Non-Family Firms? : Evidence from Korea)

  • 유정민;윤대희
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines the difference in compensation structure between family firms and non-family firms in Korea. A manager's compensation is an important means of motivating a manager to make decisions for shareholders by mitigating conflicts of interest between them. However, the role of a manager's compensation can be weakened in family firms for the following reasons. First, a family member manager has fewer conflicts of interest, compared to a non-family member manager. Second, a family member manager has an intrinsic incentive to increase a firm's value (i.e., family wealth). Finally, a family member manager can monitor non-family member managers more effectively. For the reasons, the agency problem will be less severe in family firms and subsequently the role of compensation will be reduced. The empirical results show that pay-performance sensitivity is smaller in family firms than in non-family firms. The main result is robust to variations such as changes in family ownership, the definition of a family firm, and control variables. Furthermore, this paper compares the pay-performance sensitivity of Chaebol family firms with that of other firms. The result shows that the sensitivity is higher for Chaebol family firms, compared to that in other family firms and non-family firms.

강건 설계 기법을 이용한 승용차의 품질 산포에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Deviation of Passenger Cars using the Robust Design)

  • 김기창;김찬묵
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development process of body and full vehicle for reduced idle vibration through the data level of frequency and sensitivity. The vibration mode map is used to separate body structure modes from resonance of engine idle nm and steering system. This paper describes the analysis approach process to reduce the variation of uncertainties for idle vibration performance at initial design stage. The robust design method is performed to increase the stabilization performance under vehicle vibration. It is used to predict the effects of the stiffness deviation according to the spot welding condition of the body structure. The tolerance associated with hood over slam bumper is analyzed for the quality deviation of the moving system in full vehicle. And the glass sealant stiffness and weight difference is considered for the deviation characteristic. The design guideline is suggested considering sensitivity about body and full vehicle by using mother car at initial design stage. It makes possible to design the good NVH performance and save vehicles to be used in tests. These improvements can lead to shortening the time needed to develop better vehicles.

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민감도 분석을 통한 기존건축물의 에너지성능 진단항목 선별 (Selecting of the Energy Performance Diagnosis Items through the Sensitivity Analysis of Existing Buildings)

  • 공동석;장용성;허정호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2015
  • The building energy audit is an important process when collecting basic information for improving the energy performance of existing buildings. Audit parameters should be associated with the energy performance of the building. Such audit parameters will vary according to an individual building's characteristics and energy consumption patterns, but most building energy audits are performed in the same way. The sensitivity analysis (SA) is a statistical method to quantify the correlation between inputs and outputs that can determine which input is influential to which output. Therefore, an SA can identify influential parameters when applied to building energy analysis. In this paper, we adopted the Morris method to identify building energy audit parameters and performed a Monte Carlo simulation for uncertainty analysis. As a result, this method was able to identify an influential parameter for building energy audits and reduce uncertainty in energy consumption in buildings.