• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance Evaluations

검색결과 881건 처리시간 0.027초

한국형 고속열차를 이용한 고속선-기존선 연결구간의 속도향상 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Elevation Methods of Next Generation Railway Freight Vehicles)

  • 함영삼;홍재성;오택열
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2005
  • In April 1, 2004, age of high-speed railway was opened to korea railroad. The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail farce, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, examined speed elevation possibility use the korean style high speed railway vehicle for reduce the running time of high-speed railway between high speed line and conventional line.

  • PDF

건식 바닥구조의 바닥충격음 차단성능 평가 (Evaluation of Floor Impact Sound Isolation in a Dry Floor System)

  • 유진;류종관;전진용;이충화;김철환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.950-953
    • /
    • 2005
  • Floor impact sounds from two different floor systems were measured. One of the two floor systems is a dry floor system (with 150mm concrete slab) and the other is a standard floor system (210mm concrete slab). Real impact sources such as jumping and running of children were used as well as standard impact sources (bang machine, impact ball and tapping machine) to evaluate sound Isolation of the two floor systems. Subjective evaluations of the floor impact sound isolation performance for the two systems were also conducted by the methods of 3 scales & 9 categories, paired comparison and semantic differentials. Measurement results indicate that floor impact sound isolation performance of the dry floor was better than that of standard floor in both cases of real and standard impact sources. The subjects in auditory experiments also evaluated the dry floor as a better sound isolation system.

  • PDF

Constrained Sparse Concept Coding algorithm with application to image representation

  • Shu, Zhenqiu;Zhao, Chunxia;Huang, Pu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제8권9호
    • /
    • pp.3211-3230
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, sparse coding has achieved remarkable success in image representation tasks. In practice, the performance of clustering can be significantly improved if limited label information is incorporated into sparse coding. To this end, in this paper, a novel semi-supervised algorithm, called constrained sparse concept coding (CSCC), is proposed for image representation. CSCC considers limited label information into graph embedding as additional hard constraints, and hence obtains embedding results that are consistent with label information and manifold structure information of the original data. Therefore, CSCC can provide a sparse representation which explicitly utilizes the prior knowledge of the data to improve the discriminative power in clustering. Besides, a kernelized version of our proposed CSCC, namely kernel constrained sparse concept coding (KCSCC), is developed to deal with nonlinear data, which leads to more effective clustering performance. The experimental evaluations on the MNIST, PIE and Yale image sets show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.

이동통신시스템의 제어국 프로세서를 위한 실시간 사용자 지원 시스템의 설계 및 구현

  • 박우구;이제헌
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2000
  • 호제어 프로세서와 같은 호제어 프로세서는 사용자의 다양한 요구 사항을 제공해야 한다. 그런데 몇몇의 프로세서들은 아직도 embedded 보드 형태로 호처리나 운용 및 유지보수 기능을 수행하는 실정이다. 이와 같은 형태로는 사용자에 의해 행해지는 시험이나 디버깅과 같은 다양한 환경을 제공할 수 없다. 대부분의 시스템에서 시스템에 대한 제일 중요한 고려 사항으로서 사용자 환경이 중요하게 여겨지고 있으며, 특히 이동통신 시스템에서는 호제어 프로세서의 설계 및 구현시에 더욱 그러하다. 본 논문에서는 호처리 및 유지보수 기능을 향상시키는 QUEST(QNX-based User Environment Support Tool) 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안한 시스템의 성능을 분석한 결과 기지국 제어기의 성능에 큰 영향을 미치지 않고 동작하는 것을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

이동하는 차량 네트워크에서 멀티캐스팅 지원의 통합 HIP-PMIPv6 핸드오프 기법의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of Integrated HIP-PMIPv6 with Multicasting Handoff Scheme in Mobile Vehicular Networks)

  • 길명수;이승현;정종필
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
    • /
    • 제18C권6호
    • /
    • pp.405-412
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서 제안한 이동성 관리 기법은 PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6) 네트워크에서 HIP(Host Identity Protocol)과 멀티캐스팅을 기반으로 하며, 사용자는 서로 다른 관리 도메인간의 핸드오프가 허용된다. 이 기법의 주요 장점은 감소하는 시그널링 오버헤드와 패킷 손실을 가지는 두 가지 타입 노드의 도메인간 핸드오프를 가능하게 하는 것이다. 다시 말해서 이 기법은 네트워크 기반 이동성 지원기법인 멀티캐스팅 지원의 PMIPv6와 호스트 기반 이동성 지원방식인 HIP간의 상호작용을 가능하게 한다. 성능평가는 이 기법이 다른 전역적 이동성 관리 프로토콜과 비교하여 핸드오프 지연과 패킷 손실 측면에서 향상된다는 것을 입증한다.

Optimum design of steel frame structures considering construction cost and seismic damage

  • Kaveh, A.;Fahimi-Farzam, M.;Kalateh-Ahani, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2015
  • Minimizing construction cost and reducing seismic damage are two conflicting objectives in the design of any new structure. In the present work, we try to develop a framework in order to solve the optimum performance-based design problem considering the construction cost and the seismic damage of steel moment-frame structures. The Park-Ang damage index is selected as the seismic damage measure because it is one of the most realistic measures of structural damage. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is employed as the optimization algorithm to search the Pareto optimal solutions. To improve the time efficiency of the proposed framework, three simplifying strategies are adopted: first, simplified nonlinear modeling investigating minimum level of structural modeling sophistication; second, fitness approximation decreasing the number of fitness function evaluations; third, wavelet decomposition of earthquake record decreasing the number of acceleration points involved in time-history loading. The constraints of the optimization problem are considered in accordance with Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) recommended seismic design specifications. The results from numerical application of the proposed framework demonstrate the efficiency of the framework in solving the present multi-objective optimization problem.

The Impact of Government Innovation Subsidies on the Survival of SMEs in Korea

  • Kim, Sangsin
    • STI Policy Review
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-76
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the effect of the government R&D subsidy program on long-term firm survival. In order to estimate the average treatment effect for the treated group, we used the survival analysis and matching method by constituting a comprehensive dataset of more than 90,000 observations. The analysis results show that the government R&D subsidy has a negative impact on long-term firm survival. In particular, not only the subsidy does not have a statistically significant effect on firm survival in the relatively short-term, the survival probability of the subsidized firms is statistically significantly lower than the non-subsidized firms after six years. These results can be seen as weakening the justification of government R&D support. There may be problems in the subsidy policy itself and the process of selection of subsidy awardees; however, the more fundamental problem is that the subsidy policy is concluded as the one-time event. Admittedly, it would be difficult for the government to precisely manage the subsidized projects over a long term period. However, in the case of a project in which short-term performance is detected, it would be necessary to provide a step-by-step support to strengthen the firm's competitiveness through further support and continuous development of performance. Of course, mid- and long-term evaluations of subsidy support policy should be performed in parallel with such phased support.

전투차량 대표주행경로 선정을 위한 주행시험장 지형 특성 분석 기법 연구 (A Study on the Method of Analyzing the Topography Characteristics of the Main Maneuvering Test Site for the Selection of the Representative Drive Course of Combat Vehicles)

  • 김주희;최현호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.293-301
    • /
    • 2021
  • LTV(Light Tactical Vehicle) operating in our military requires higher levels of performance and durability to withstand harsher conditions than general vehicles, as they must travel on both rough-train and off-road as well as on public roads. Recently, LTV development is demanded a variety of test evaluations in order to satisfy ROC (Required Operational Capability) by the military requirement. However, there is no informations of driving test course for satisfying the durability performance of Korean tactical vehicle. Therefore, this study aims to provide basic data to establish reliable drive test conditions by analyzing the main maneuvering test site at the domestic and foreign country in order to select the representative drive course. These studies will provide a more scientific and systematic evaluation solution for the development of tactical vehicles, and can be effectively used to establish a certified system for military vehicle test evaluation in the future

하수관 퇴적물 감지를 위한 초음파 퇴적센서 개발 (Development of Ultrasonic Sediment-level Sensor for Sewage Pipe Application)

  • 박범근;신정희;백종후;이영진
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we successfully developed a highly reliable ultrasonic sediment sensor to detect the sediment levels in sewer pipes in harsh environments. The ultrasonic transducer employed in the ultrasonic sediment sensor was designed so as to possess a simple structure. The developed sensor was carefully optimized by simulating the electromechanical characteristics, radiated sound wave pressures, and directivity via finite element analysis. It was also designed to possess a simple mounting structure minimizing the flow disturbance in a 400-mm sewer pipe; additionally, eight ultrasonic transducers were arranged in a four-channel mode, allowing for measurement of the sediment height in five easy steps. Through experimental evaluations, we verified the performance of the ultrasonic sediment-level sensor and its industrial applicability. The results suggested that although the precision value was notably low at 15 mm, the sediment detection performance was adequate; therefore, the developed sensor can potentially be used in industrial applications.

Evaluation of thermal-hydraulic performance and economics of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) for recuperators of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs) using CO2 and N2 as working fluids

  • Lee, Su Won;Shin, Seong Min;Chung, SungKun;Jo, HangJin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제54권5호
    • /
    • pp.1874-1889
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we evaluate the thermal-hydraulic performance and economics of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) according to the channel types and associated shape variables for the design of recuperators with Sodium-cooled Fast Reactors (SFRs). To perform the evaluations with variables such as the Reynolds number, channel types, tube diameter, and shape variables, a code for the heat exchanger is developed and verified through a comparison with experimental results. Based on the code, the volume and pressure drop are calculated, and an economic assessment is conducted. The zigzag type, which has bending angle of 80° and a tube diameter of 1.9 mm, is the most economical channel type in a SFR using CO2 as the working fluid. For a SFR using N2, we recommend the airfoil type with vertical and horizontal numbers of 1.6 and 1.1, respectively. The airfoil type is superior when the mass flow rate is large because the operating cost changes significantly. When the mass flow rate is small, volume is a more important design parameter, therefore, the zigzag type is suitable. In addition, we conduct a sensitivity analysis based on the production cost of the PCHE to identify changes in optimal channel types.