• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Control

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A Precise Position Control of Mobile Robot with Two Wheels (2휠 구동 모바일 로봇의 정밀 위치제어)

  • Jung, Yang-Guen;Baek, Seung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • Two-wheeled driying mobild robots are precise controlled in terms of linear contol methods without considering the nonlinear dynamical characteristics. However, in the high maneuvering situations such as fast turn and abrupt start and stop, such neglected terms become dominant and heavy influence the overall driving performance. This study describes the nonlinear optimal control method to take advantage of the exact nonlinear dynamics of the balancing robot. Simulation results indicate that the optimal control outperforms in the respect of transient performance and required wheel torques. A design example is suggested for the state matrix that provides design flexibility in the control. It is shown that a well-planned state matrix by reflecting the physics of a balancing robot greatly conrtibutes to the driving performance and stability.

SLIP CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Jung, H.;Kwak, B.;Park, Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • Two major roles of the traction control system (TCS) are to guarantee the acceleration performance and directional stability even in extreme road conditions, under which average drivers may not control the car properly. Commercial TCSs use experiential methods such as lookup table and gain-scheduling to achieve proper performance under various road and vehicle conditions. This paper proposes a new slip controller which uses the brake and the throttle actuator simultaneously. To avoid measurement problems and to get a simple structure, the brake controller and the throttle controller are designed using Lyapunov redesign method and multiple sliding mode control respectively. Through the hybrid use of brake and throttle controllers, the vehicle is insensitive to the variation of the vehicle mass, brake gain and road condition and can achieve the required acceleration performance. The proposed method is validated with simulations based on 15 DOF passenger car model.

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Robust Control of Induction Motor with HTheory based on Loopshaping

  • Benderradji, Hadda;Chrifi-Alaoui, Larbi;Mahieddine-Mahmoud, Sofiane;Makouf, Abdessalam
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2011
  • The $H_{\infty}$ approach, adopted in this paper, is based on loop shaping using a normalized coprime factor combined with a field-oriented control to control induction motor. We develop two loops. The first one, the inner loop, controls the stator current by $H{\infty}$ controller in order to obtain good performance. The second loop, the outer one, guarantees stability and tracking performance of speed and rotor flux using a proportional integral controller. When the rotor flux cannot be measured, we introduce a flux observer to estimate the rotor flux. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness and the good performance of this control technique.

A Study on Welding Performance Improvement of $CO_2$ Inverter Arc Welding Machine by Arc Reignition Detection (아크 재생 검출에 의한 $CO_2$ 인버터 아크 용접기의 용접성능향상에 관한연구)

  • 이정락
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2000
  • Gas metal arc welding(GMAW) uses a continuously fed electrode as a filler metal. The arc is shielded from atmospheric contamination by an inert gas active or inert/active gas mixture delivered through the welding gun and cable assembly. The recent research topics on $CO_2$ are welding machines are focused mainly on the reduction method of generated spatter by using new type consumable electrode metal or inverter control method. The various current waveform control methods have been researched for welding performance improvement. Until now current waveform control methods reduce to spatter occurred by instantaneous short circuiting,. but these methods is drawback that no reduce spatter occurred by arc reignition. In this paper the previous arc reignition current control method for welding performance improvement of inverter arc welding machine is studied and compared the various current control methods with the previous arc reignition current control method.

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Performance Improvement of Sensorless Control of IPMSM using Active Flux Concept by Improved Current Estimators (유효 자속 개념을 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 제어의 전류 추정기에 의한 성능개선)

  • Lee, Sung-Joon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Won-Seok;Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of the sensorless control of IPMSM employing the active flux concept by the improved current estimator is presented. The accuracy of the current estimator used in a previous report is degraded when the motor parameters are not known exactly. A simple current estimator derived from estimated flux is proposed to improve the position estimation performance. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed estimation method, the simulation results using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment results are presented.

High-Performance Voltage Controller Design Based on Capacitor Current Control Model for Stand-alone Inverters

  • Byen, Byeng-Joo;Choe, Jung-Muk;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1635-1645
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes high-performance voltage controller design that employs a capacitor current control model for single-phase stand-alone inverters. The single-phase stand-alone inverter is analyzed via modeling, which is then used to design the controller. A design methodology is proposed to maximize the bandwidth of the feedback controller. Subsequently, to compensate for the problems caused by the bandwidth limitations of the controller, an error transfer function that includes the feedback controller is derived, and the stability of the repetitive control scheme is evaluated using the error transfer function. The digital repetitive controller is then implemented. The simulation and experimental results show that the performance of the proposed controller is high in a 1.5 kW single-phase stand-alone inverter prototype.

High Performance Control of LED Drive System for LCD Backlight (LCD 백라이트를 위한 LED 드라이브 시스템의 고성능 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes high performance control of light emitting diode(LED) drive system for liquid crystal display(LCD) backlight. The CCFL(cold cathode fluorescent lamp)was used to a conventional LCD backlight. Due to improvement on luminous efficiency, long life and wide color gamut, LED has gradually substituted for CCFL as backlight. The backlight using LED is necessary to use many LED. For that reason, the LED backlight is using a lot of LED driving circuits. The many LED driving circuit is generated a current deviation between LED. Eventually, it is caused brightness deviation between LED. Therefore, this paper improves the current deviation using transformer and balancing capacitor to solve this problem. Also, for accurate and uniform brightness control, this paper is applied the artificial intelligent control to a dimming control. This paper is compared with conventional system, and validity of this paper proves through that result.

Sensing performance evaluation under various environment condition of stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor (자기센서를 이용한 위치검출 실린더의 환경변화에 따른 성능평가)

  • 김성현;이민철;양순용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1996
  • We have developed a part of hydraulic stroke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor that can detect each position under severe construction fields. In this paper, for evaluating the developed cylinder under various environment condition, thermal control systems and two hydraulic systems to be coupled consist of. The former is composed of an heater case, temperature sensor, and interface circuits which include SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) for the control of the voltage's phase. The latter is composed of an hydraulic cylinder for position control with solenoid valve (ON/OFF motion) and a load cylinder with proportional reducing valve. To obtain the various performance evaluation, it is carried out under high temperature condition in thermal system controlled by using Ziegler-Nichols PID tuning method and artificial disturbances such as impulse or constant force. The results show that the developed cylinder has good performance under the various environment condition.

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An implementation and performance analysis for robot control software under real-time operating systems (실시간 운영체제를 이용한 로봇제어기 소프트웨어의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 손승우;이기동
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1996
  • Robot control software is a hard real-time system that must output the planned trajectory points within an explicit short time period. In this paper, we present a design and implementation method for robot control software using commercial real-time operating systems, RTKemel 4.5. Therefore, various robot motions, efficient user interface, and system failure check are easily implemented by using multitasking function, intertask communication mechanism, and real-time runtime libraries of RTKernel. The performance analysis of commercial real-time operating system for robot control is presented based on Timed Petri net(TPN) and we can use these results to design an optimal system.

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Fuzzy Control of Data Link Antenna Control System for Moving Vehicles

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Jang, Cheol-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2005
  • The tracking antenna system must be always pointed to target moving vehicle. Especially, for an antenna mounted on a movable vehicle, it needs the stabilized antenna system. In this paper, two types of fuzzy controller were derived and applied to a data link antenna system and the altitude control of unmanned helicopter, respectively. A simplified Fuzzy-PID controller was designed for 2-axes antenna stabilization and tracking system and the performance was verified by simulations and experiments. Computer simulations were performed by Matlab and SIMULINK. A 2-Axes antenna (SeaTel 1898 model) was selected as test platform of this research. The antenna was modified by using two Blushless Direct Current motors and an embedded DSP controller. To verify the performance of designed antenna servo control system, the performance of the conventional PID controller and that of the Fuzzy-PID controller, designed by the same PID control gains, were compared.

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