• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.171-182
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• 2015

The general wavelet transform has profitable property in non-stationary signal analysis specially. The tunable Q-factor wavelet transform is a fully-discrete wavelet transform for which the Q-factor Q and the asymptotic redundancy r, of the transform are easily and independently specified. In particular, the specified parameters Q and r can be real-valued. Therefore, by tuning Q, the oscillatory behavior of the wavelet can be chosen to match the oscillatory behavior of the signal of interest, so as to enhance the sparsity of a sparse signal representation. The TQWT is well suited to fast algorithms for sparsity-based inverse problems because it is a Parseval frame, easily invertible, and can be efficiently implemented. The transform is based on a real valued scaling factor and is implemented using a perfect reconstruction over-sampled filter bank with real-valued sampling factors. The transform is parameterized by its Q-factor and its over-sampling rate, with modest over-sampling rates being sufficient for the analysis/synthesis functions to be well localized. This paper describes filter design of 2D discrete-time wavelet transform for which the Q-factor is easily specified. With the advantage of this transform, perfect reconstruction filter design and implementation for performance improvement are focused in this paper. Hence, the 2D transform can be tuned according to the oscillatory behavior of the image signal to which it is applied. Therefore, application for performance improvement in multimedia communication field was evaluated.

• 대한관절경학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2005

전방 십자 인대 재건술의 빈도가 증가함에 따라 재재건술의 빈도 또한 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 관절경의 발전과 수술 술기의 발달에도 불구하고 많은 환자들이 재건술 후 불 만족스러운 결과를 보여주고 있다. 이에 일차적 전방십자 인대 재건술의 실패의 원인과 재재건술의 수술 술기와 환자에 대한 접근에 대하여 알아보고자 한다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.1251-1258
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• 2015

We investigate an image recovery method for sparse-view computed tomography (CT) using an iterative shrinkage algorithm based on a second-order approach. The two-step iterative shrinkage-thresholding (TwIST) algorithm including a total variation regularization technique is elucidated to be more robust than other first-order methods; it enables a perfect restoration of an original image even if given only a few projection views of a parallel-beam geometry. We find that the incoherency of a projection system matrix in CT geometry sufficiently satisfies the exact reconstruction principle even when the matrix itself has a large condition number. Image reconstruction from fan-beam CT can be well carried out, but the retrieval performance is very low when compared to a parallel-beam geometry. This is considered to be due to the matrix complexity of the projection geometry. We also evaluate the image retrieval performance of the TwIST algorithm -sing measured projection data.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.3028-3030
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• 2000

In general. a speech coding is dedicated to the compression performance or the speech quality. But. the speech coding in this paper is focused on the performance of flexible transmission to the, network speed. For this. the subbanding coding is needed. which is used the wavelet packet concept in the signal analysis. The extraction of each frequency-band is difficult to general signal analysis methods, after coding each band, the reconstruction of these is also a difficult problem. But. with the wavelet packet concept(perfect reconstruction) and its fast computation algorithm. the extraction of each band and the reconstruction are more natural. Also, this paper describes a direct solution of the voice transmission on network and implement this algorithm at the TCP/IP network environment of PC.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.428-434
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• 2005

Extensive and complicated defects on the body call for an omnipotent tool for a perfect reconstruction. Flaps derived from the omentum has many advantages over the conventional flaps. From 1999 to 2004, Omental flaps were applied for various soft tissue reconstructions. Among total 20 total 7 cases were for immediate reconstruction, 2 cases for chronic infection, 3 cases for simultaneous reconstruction of two defects, 4 cases for functional joint reconstruction and 4 cases were for flow- through revascularization. Among these cases, 3 cases were operated with minimal incision harvest technique. There were no complete flap failures, partial necrosis of the distal parts were noted on three cases. The omental flap is indicated on a large contaminated defect reconstruction due to its large size, well-vascularized, and malleable properties. The omental flap provides several additional advantages over other flaps, which are; the availability of the one staged simultaneous reconstruction of two defects with one flap, providing gliding function for the joint motion, and a flow-through characteristics with long vascular pedicle. But there are some serious shortcomings, including a long abdominal scar and intraabdominal problems. However, these are rare and can be minimized with our minimal incision technique. Due to its unique characteristics. the omentum is one of the ideal tissues for the reconstruction of the complicated soft tissue defects due to its unique characteristics.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권3C호
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• pp.271-280
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• 2008

M채널 NPR(Near-Perfect Reconstruction) pseudo-QMF(Quadrature Mirror Filter) 뱅크의 설계는 일반적으로 SF(Spectral Factorization) 접근 방식을 혼합하여 많이 사용하며, 분리와 합성 필터들은 프로토타입 저역통과 필터(prototype lowpass filter : p-LPF)를 코사인 변조하여 사용한다. 그러나 이 방식은 $2M^{-th}$ 대역 필터 $G(z)=z^{-(N-1)}H(z^{-1})H(z)$의 SF 방식에 의해 p-LPF H(z)을 설계하기 때문에 p-LPF가 선형위상을 갖지 못할 뿐만 아니라 진폭왜곡이 최적화되지도 않았다. 따라서 대부분의 방법들이 재생 진폭왜곡 보다는 중첩상쇄왜곡을 줄이기 위한 p-LPF 설계를 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 NPR pseudo-QMF 뱅크 구현에 필요한 p-LPF 설계를 위해 폐쇄형전달함수를 갖는 선형위상의 Maxflat(maximally flat) FIR 필터를 이용하는 새로운 방식을 제안하였다. 또한 폐쇄형주파수함수를 이용하여 $2M^{-th}$ 대역 필터 $G(z)=H^2(z)$로 표현되는 2M개 채널들의 전체진폭응답이 단일응답을 갖도록 p-LPF H(z)을 최적화하는 방법이 제안되었다. 실험 결과 시스템 최대진폭 왜곡이 $3.5{\times}10^{-4}\;({\simeq}-70dB)$보다 적고 각 분리 및 합성 필터들의 저지대역 감쇠가 -100dB 이상의 매우 뛰어난 NPR pseudo-QMF 뱅크 설계가 가능함이 증명되었다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.431-438
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• 2004

의료용 초음파 영상 장비는 안전하면서도 사용이 편리할 뿐 아니라, 인체 내부의 구조적 영상을 포함하여 혈류나 내부 장기의 움직임에 이르기까지 진단을 위한 다양한 정보를 제공한다. 뿐만 아니라 조직 특성화 영상에서는 반사된 초음파 신호로부터 생체 조직의 물리적인 특성을 파악하여 진단에 활용하기도 한다. 하지만 영상의 획득을 위해 사용하는 탐침용 초음파 펄스 신호는 인체내부를 거쳐 그 흔적이 반사신호에 남게 되고, 이는 영상의 화질 저하로 이어져 미세한 조직이나 인접한 부분의 세밀한 관찰이 어려운 단점이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위한 다양한 연구가 시도 되었으나, 한정된 반사 신호로부터 탐침 펄스의 영향을 제거하고 매질의 특성을 복원하는 데에는 어려움이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 wavelet 과 subband filter bank 에 기반한 새로운 탐침용 초음파 펄스 및 그에 따른 영상획득 방법을 제안하였다. Perfect reconstruction (PR) 조건을 만족하는 일련의 wavelet filter 세트를 초음파 펄스로 구현하여 탐침에 사용하고, 반사되어온 신호를 적절히 재조합 하면 탐침 펄스의 영향이 배제되어, 매질의 세밀한 특성을 복원한 영상을 얻게 된다. 이는 조직 특성화 영상등을 위해 중요한 정보가 된다. 검증을 위해 2종류 (A-mode 와 B-mode) 의 초음파 영상 시뮬레이션에서, 제안된 방법으로 영상을 획득하였다. 그 결과, 탐침 대상의 주파수 특성을 복원할 수 있었으며, 기존의 방법에 비해 향상된 화질의 초음파 영상을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.25-28
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• 2001

A theory of binary wavelets has been recently proposed by using two-band perfect reconstruction filter banks over binary field . Binary wavelet transform (BWT) of binary images can be used as an alternative to the real-valued wavelet transform of binary images in image processing applications such as compression, edge detection, and recognition. The BWT, however, requires large amount of computations since its operation is accomplished by matrix multiplication. In this paper, a fast BWT algorithm which utilizes filtering operation instead or matrix multiplication is presented . It is shown that the proposed algorithm can significantly reduce the computational complexity of the BWT. For the decomposition and reconstruction or an N ${\times}$ N image, the proposed algorithm requires only 2LN$^2$ multiplications and 2(L-1)N$^2$addtions when the filter length is L, while the BWT needs 2N$^3$multiplications and 2N(N-1)$^2$additions.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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• pp.392-397
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• 1987

This paper concerns a method for micro-wave imaging. The image reconstruction of a perfect conducting cylinder by phase and amplitude measurement using the X-Band multifrequency is presented troll the simulated data. The high degree of range resolution is achieved using large signal band-width and cross-range resolution is obtained by doppler processing. The comparison of image reconstruction between range doppler processing and circular convolution algorithm is also shown.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.935-938
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• 2013

This letter presents an algorithm for selecting a low delay for the modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) and inverse MDCT (IMDCT). The implementation of conventional MDCT and IMDCT requires a 50% overlap-add (OLA) for a perfect reconstruction. In the OLA process, an algorithmic delay in the frame length is employed. A reduced overlap window and MDCT/IMDCT phase shifting is used to reduce the algorithmic delay. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by applying the low-delay MDCT to the G.729.1 speech codec.