Browse > Article

An Efficient Design Method of Linear-Phase Prototype Lowpass Filter for Near-Perfect Reconstruction Pseudo-QMF Banks  

Jeon, Joon-Hyeon (동국대학교 공과대학 IT 학부 정보통신공학과)
Abstract
M channel near-perfect-reconstruction(NPR) pseudo-QMF banks are a hybrid of conventional pseudo-QMF design and spectral factorization approach where the analysis and synthesis filters are cosine-modulated versions of the prototype-lowpass filter(p-LPF). However, p-LPF H(z) does not have linear-phase symmetry as well as magnitude-distortion optimization since it is obtained by spectral factorization of $2M^{-th}$ band filter $G(z)=z^{-(N-1)}H(z^{-1})H(z)$. A fair amount of attention, therefore, has been focused on the design of filter banks for reducing only alias-cancellation distortion without reconstructed-amplitude distortion. In this paper, we propose a new method for designing linear-phase p-LPF in NPR pseudo-QMF banks, which is based on Maxflat(maximally flat) FIR filters with closed-form transfer function. In addition, p-LPF H(z) is optimized in this approach so that the 2M-channel overall distortion response represented with $G(z)=H^2(z)$ approximately becomes an unit magnitude response. Through several examples of NPR pseudo-QMF banks, it is shown that the peek ripple of the overall magnitude distortion is less than $3.5{\times}10^{-4}\;({\simeq}-70dB)$ and analysis/synthesis filters have the sharp monotone-stopband attenuation exceeding 100 dB.
Keywords
Multichannel QMF bank; Pseudo QMF bank; Cosine-modulated filter bank;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 A. N. Akansu and M. J. Medley, Eds., Wavelet, Subband and Block Transforms in Communications and Multimedia. Norwell, MA: Kluwer, 1999
2 T. Q. Nguyen, 'Near-perfect-reconstruction pseudo- QMF filter banks,' IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 42, pp. 65-76, Jan. 1994   DOI   ScienceOn
3 R. D. Koilpillai and P. P. Vaidyanathan, 'A spectral factorization approach to pseudo-QMF design,' IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 41, pp. 82-92, Jan. 1993   DOI   ScienceOn
4 N. Aikawa and M. Sato. 'A design method of low delay lowpass FIR digital filters with maximally flat characteristics in the passband and the transition zero in the stopband,' ISCAS'02, 1, pp.1-405-08, 2002
5 S. Samadi, A. Nishihara and H. Iwakura. 'Universal maximally flat low-pass FIR systems,' IEEE Trans. Signal Processing 21, pp.1956-1964, 2000
6 Y.-P. Lin and P. P. Vaidyanathan, 'A Kaiser window approach for the design of prototype filters of cosine modulated filterbanks,' IEEE Signal Processing Lett., 5, pp. 132-134, June 1995
7 전준현, '제로 위상을 갖는 광대역 저역통과 MAXFLAT FIR 필터 설계를 위한 새로운 폐쇄형 전달 함수,' 한국통신학회 논문지. vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 658-666, 2007.8   과학기술학회마을
8 M. A. Vetterli and J. Kovacevic, Wavelets and Subband Coding. EnglewoodCliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1995
9 Fernando Cruz-Roldan, Pedro Amo-Lopez and etc., 'An efficient and simple method for designing prototype filters for cosine-modulated pseudo-QMF banks,' IEEE Signal Processing Lett., 9(1), Jan 2002
10 T. Q. Nguyen, 'Near-perfect-reconstruction pseudo-QMF filter banks,' IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 42, pp. 65-76, Jan. 1994   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Fernando Cruz-Roldan, Francisco Lopez-Ferreras and etc., 'Arbitrary-length spectral factor applied to the design of pseudo-QMF cosine-modulated filter banks,' IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II: 48(3), Mar 2001
12 P. P. Vaidyanathan, Multirate Systems and Filter Banks. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1993