• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perception-Cognition

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The effect of disaster and safety cognition, and safety education perception on disaster preparedness (안전 및 재난인식, 안전교육지각이 재난대처역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyowon Choi;Jinyoung Kim;Minchae Kim;Junghee Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic information for university students to improve disaster preparedness by identifying disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception and identifying factors influencing disaster preparedness. Methods: Selected articles were programmed statistically by SPSS to analyze 162 third and fourth-year students in Chungcheong-do, from December 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022. The general characteristics of the subject with the effect of disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception, and disaster preparedness was analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results: Disaster preparedness had a positive correlation with Disaster and safety cognition (r=.499, p<.001) and safety education perception (r=.328, p<.001). Furthermore, the influencing factors on disaster preparedness were sex (β=0.17, p<.011), disaster and safety cognition (β=0.39, p<.001), and 28% was explanatory power. Conclusion: Preparing educational method for strengthening safety and disaster cognition requires improving the disaster preparedness of university students, and a new educational approach to program development to elevate disaster and safety cognition at the university level.

Relations of Cognitive Function and Visuospatial Function in Patient with Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 인지 기능과 시공간 지각의 관계)

  • Roh, Hyo-Lyun;Na, Nun-Byeol;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Eun-Jin;Jo, Won-Jae;Kang, Shin-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to identify the relation of cognition and visuospatial perception in stoke patients. Methods : A total of 16 stroke patients recruited from two hospital located in Donghae, Kang-won participated in this study(Right hemiplegia : twelve, Left hemiplegia : four). All participants scored higher than 20 point on the MMSE-K. To assess the cognitive function, we performed the Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE-K), spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment(LOTCA), Figure Color Copy(FCC), Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test in stoke patients. Results: The Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination and spatial perception domain of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognition Assessment were the highest points in sixty ages, Figure Color Copy is difference between Right hemiplegia and Left hemiplegia. Linebisection Test(LBT) and Albert's test had much relation, visuospatial perception had not relationship. Conclusion: Aging was cognition function and visuospatial perception had an interrelationship. visuospatial perception according to affected side in brain had an interrelationship but cognition function and visuospatial perception had not any interrelationship.

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Cognition and perception of community members about dental hygienist's job (일부 지역사회 주민의 치과위생사에 대한 인식 및 업무 인지도 조사)

  • Chung, Won-Gyun;Son, A-Ran;Jung, Hye-Ryung;Kim, Jung-Ye;Ha, Jung-Eun;Heo, Seung-Hee;Kim, Nam-Hee
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.403-417
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is that level of community members about dental hygienist's job of cognition and perception. The subjects of this survey were 500 of community members located in Gumi, Seoul, Incheon, Wonju.(response rate 92%) The results of study could be summarized as follows: 1. Women, 30 age group, officer and house keeper who had were experienced scaling higher level cognition of dental hygienist than another groups. 2. The group that had experienced oral examination, oral health consult, and the young group who had not experienced prosthodontic treatment had higher perception that dental hygienist main role is oral health care education. 3. The student who had experienced scaling had higher perception that dental hygienist's main role is oral disease prevention. 4. Over 30 age, women group who had experienced dental treatment between 6 month and 2 years had higher perception that dental hygienist main role is dental assistance At the conclusion of this investigation, We investigated that person's perception and cognition is promoted through scaling. Therefore we have to increase opportunity of oral health prevention and education role. In addition, we should notify dental hygienist with uniform, name tag and information about dental hygienist.

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A study on students′ utility cognition of Home Economics course (가정과 교육내용의 유용성 인지에 관한 연구 -중학교 ‘가족과 일의 이해’ 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • 지금수;이진숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2002
  • This study was designed to examine students' utility cognition and related variables on the ‘understanding of family and work’ in the Home Economics course. The subjects were 503 middle and high school students, and university students in Jeonju city. The results are as follows : 1) The level of utility cognition on the ‘attitude of sexuality’ was found to be relatively high in the Home Economics course. 2) There were gender difference in the evaluation of learning environment. and grade differences in the evaluation of learning environment, participation in class of Home Economics, needs for Home Economics, evaluation of learning environment. 3) The utility cognition of Home Economics course significantly differed by gender, participation in class of Home Economics. needs for Home Economics, evaluation of learning environment. and Perception of Home Economics. 4) The needs for Home Economics emerged as the most important variable in the utility cognition of Home Economics course.

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A Study on the Constructive Layers of Body Perception in Contemporary Architecture Space - Focused on the HdM, Sejima, R. Koolhaas's Works - (현대건축공간에 나타나는 신체지각의 구축 층위 연구 - HdM, Sejima, R. Koolhaas의 건축 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Sang-Eu
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2017
  • This study is on the constructive ways of body perception applied to architecture space. This research also has a purpose of extending the range of possibility of body perception's application. Research on the phenomenological method applied to architecture space was mainly focused on sensation, which made limited awareness on the range of body perception. The scope of body perception includes not only sensation, but also perception, cognition, and human behavior. Therefore this study explicate how operant features of body perception works together. Operant features of body perception are perception as cognition, synesthesia, and Interaction with others. Herzog & de Meuron, Sejima, and R. Koolhaas's works are reviewed to verify these features of body perception.

The Study on the Relationship between Local Residents' Perception of a Health-Cities and Personal Happiness (건강도시 인식정도와 개인행복지수의 관계)

  • Nam, Hee-Eun;Lee, Mi-Ran;Kim, Hye-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed individual happiness exponent according to local residents' perception degree of Health-Cities. The data, which is accumulated by the survey on relationship between happiness and perception degree of Health-Cities targeting 662 of local residents living in Y-gu in Busan, were analyzed using PASW 18.0. The results are as follows. To begin with, the results of Correlation Analysis on the relation between happiness index and cognition degree of Health-Cites indicate that the higher perception of Health-Cities'facilities, administrations, services, education, health environment and transportation the local residents have, the lower individual happiness index they acquired. The cognition degree of transportation has effects on local society and daily life; the cognition degree of facilities and businesses has impact on financial stability. The cognition degree of administrations has influence on psychological relaxation, services have meaningful effects on psychological stability, work and residence, education have statistically meaningful effects on psychological stability, families and marriage, individual human relationships in respect.

A Comparison of Flavor and Taste of the Doenjang Solution by Instrumental Measurements and Sensory Evaluation based on Serving Temperature (기기적 평가와 패널 기반 평가를 이용한 된장 용액의 제시 온도에 따른 맛과 향미 특성 분석 및 비교)

  • Heo, JeongAe;Kwak, Han Sub;Kim, Mi Jeong;Kim, Min Jung;Kim, Yoonsook;Chang, Min-Sun;Kim, Sang Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to investigate taste profiles and the correlation of Doenjang soup solution prepared with three different temperatures (5, 25, $45^{\circ}C$) and using an electronic nose (e-nose), electronic tongue (e-tongue), and descriptive analyses by trained panelists. A total of 17sensory attributes were generated from the descriptive analyses for the Doenjang soup solution. There were significant difference among the samples in the cooked soybean flavor, the cooked soybean odor, the soy sauce odor, the sweet odor, the sweet taste, and the sweet aftertaste attributes. The intensities of these sensory attributes tended to increase as the serving temperature of the Doenjang soup solution increased. There were seven volatile compounds detected by the electronic nose: ethanol, propanal, 2-methylpropanal, ethyl acetate, 3-methylbutanal, and beta-pinene. The intensities of the volatile compounds increased as the temperature of the Doenjang soup solution increased. On the other hand, the intensities of the basic tastes by the e-tongue decreased as the temperature of the Doenjang soup solution increased. In conclusion, the e-nose, e-tongue, and descriptive analysis results showed different correlations depending on the temperature of the Doenjang soup solutions.

Comparison of Physicochemical, Microbial and Antioxidant Properties in Domestic and Imported Wheat Kernels for Bread Making (제빵용 우리밀과 수입밀 원맥의 이화학, 미생물, 항산화 특성 비교)

  • Kwak, Han Sub;Kim, Mi Jeong;Heo, JeongAe;Kim, Min Jung;Shim, Jaewon;Kim, Oui-Woung;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Sang Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to compare physicochemical, microbial, and antioxidant properties of domestic and imported wheat kernels for bread making. Two domestic (JK1, 2) and three imported (ND, DNS, and CWRS) kernels were compared. Domestic kernels had higher moisture contents, and lower ash and protein contents (p<0.05). In grain characteristics, JK1 had 13.62% of damaged kernels, which was the highest among the samples (p<0.05). JK2 was similar to imported kernels in the ratio of sound kernels, foreign materials, and damaged kernels. Kernel size of JK1, 2 was larger than the imported kernels; therefore, kernels area and perimeter were higher by the image analyzer. Domestic kernels hid lower total aerobic counts the imported kernels (p<0.05). Domestic kernels and DNS had no yeast, while NS and CWRS had yeast in kernels. DNS (3.08 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g) had the highest total polyphenol content (TPC), followed by JK1 (2.81 mg GAE/g). JK2 had the lowest amount of TPC as 2.26 mg GAE/g. Total flavonoid content (TFC) was the highest in DNS as 0.44 mg catechin equivalent (CE)/g and JK2 was the lowest as 0.12 mg CE/g. Domestic wheat kernels had lower protein content and lightness than the imported wheat kernels so that flour from domestic wheat kernels may have lower quality for baking.