• 제목/요약/키워드: Perception of Class

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영양교사의 영양교육 직무설정을 위한 초등학교 영양사와 학생의 영양교육에 관한 인식도 조사 -대구.경북 지역을 중심으로- (Perception of the Elementary School Dietitians and Students on Nutrition Education to Set up the Roles of Nutrition Teacher -Centered on Daegu City and Gyeongbuk Province-)

  • 배인숙;신경희;이연경;이성국
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was getting information to set up the new roles focused on nutrition education for school dietitians as nutrition teachers. One hundred thirty nine school dietitians and 1169 elementary school children residing in Daegu city and Gyeongbuk province were surveyed for this study. Sixty eight percent of the school dietitians perceived 1st-3rd year of the elementary school is the most proper time to start nutrition education, and 59.0% of them wanted to practice nutrition education as a discretion teaching time. The largest proportion(79.1%) of the school dietitians expected that nutrition education is helpful to get good dietary habit. School dietitians responded that major contents that should be included in the nutrition education was balanced diet, diet and habit, managing healthy weight, dining etiquette, food safety and problems of environmental contamination. Fairly large proportion of the students(64.4%) responded nutrition education is urgently needed. The contents of the nutrition education students wanted most were cooking and healthy diet. Forty six percent of the students perceived school dietitians are responsible for nutrition education and they wanted to have nutrition education as a part of special activity class. The most preferred frequency of nutrition education was 1 hour/week and 46.2% of the students responded they wanted to participate cooking camp.

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과학 관련 사회적 문제(socio-scientific issue)에 대한 초등학교 교사들의 인식에 관한 현상학적 연구: 후쿠시마 원전사고를 중심으로 (A Phenomenological Study on the Elementary Teachers' Perception towards Socio-Scientific Issue: Around the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident)

  • 위수민;장근영;임성만;양일호;김순미
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness of elementary school teachers on the socio-scientific issues. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident was used by concrete issue connected with SSI for this study. Participants in this study were twelve elementary school teachers studying at K University Graduate School of Education, located in the central region, who underwent a semi-structured interview. The study method was the phenomenological research method which is one of the qualitative research methods, and the interview papers had been examined by three scientific experts. As a result of the study, it was divided into twenty six themes, eight theme clusters, and two categories, and considered the thoughts on the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident, its influence on Korea, the relationship between science and society as a result of the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident, interested in social issues related to science, application in class, response from students and the influence on students. Teachers had a general understanding of science-related social issues, but did not have much interest in the subject. However, they mentioned that to apply the issues in the curriculum would have a positive influence and encourage scientific motivation in students and, furthermore, helped them to develop the awareness of science in their surroundings. A greater interest in socio-scientific issues need to require from teachers and, through including these issues in the curriculum, we should have positive influence in developing science education.

초등학생들의 집단따돌림에 관한 연구 (Study on Bullying among Primary School Students)

  • 정은순;김이순;이화자;김영혜;송미경
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.422-434
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted with 512 students in 4 primary schools located at the inner and the outskirt of K city, Northern Kyungsang Province from November 6, 2001 to November 27, 2001(during 3 weeks). This study was a research about the difference of a bullying degree and tendency of both teasing and teased students. The purpose of the study was to help nursing teachers in charge of student consultation and treatment. The findings are as follows: First, for to whom students confess their worries, students in lower grade talked to their parents while students in higher grade talked to their close friends. The higher grader, the higher rate in solving their problems by themselves. For how many students are teased by their peers in groups, 52.0% students answered 1 or 2 students in a class. For the reasons of bully, 37.0% higher graders answered, very selfish and putting on airs after 29.6% lower graders answered, ugly and bad at speaking. Second, for perception of peer relation, 81.3% students participating in the study answered, very important. For a question whether students satisfy present relation with their friends by gender, 53.7% boys were satisfied while 34.6% girls were satisfied. Third, for difference in bullying by gender, boys mainly teased others by using words and physical power(p<0.000) while girls estranged others. When it goes to teased students, it was the case: boys were bullied physically(p<0.000) and linguistically while girls were hurt by estrangement. Having nothing direct to do with school achievement, nursing teacher should make good use of such an advantage that students tend to easily confess their worries to them and take care of psychological aspects of students in treatment. Furthermore, it needs to include contents of bully in the regular heath care education.

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한국 공공도서관장의 사회의식 및 생활.봉사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Social Perception and Their Lives and Jobs of the Public Library Directors in Korea)

  • 김포옥
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 한국의 공공도서관장을 대상으로 그들의 사회적 의식과 생활전반에 관한 여러 의식을 조사하였다. 이를 위해 도서관장들이 인식하는 사회계층의 소속감이나, 연간수입 및 사서직종의 특성상 여성취업에 관한 의식, 그리고 도서관장으로서의 업무상 능력의 저해요인 등을 조사 분석하였다. 그리하여 이러한 제 요인들은 현직 도서관장들의 의식속에서 어떻게 나타나는가, 그들의 본질적인 특성을 찾아보고. 동시 미래 한국 도서관계가 지향하는 도서관장직의 형태를 고찰해 보았다.

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탐구 학습에 관한 중등 과학 교사들의 인식 (Secondary School Science Teachers' Perception of Inquiry Learning)

  • 박정희;박예리;김정률
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 중 ${\cdot}$고등학교 과학 교사를 대상으로 탐구 학습에 관한 인식을 조사하고 교사 수준의 탐구 학습 실태를 조사하기 위한 것이다. 탐구 학습 인식에 관한 설문지를 개발하여 서울교육과학연구원의 실험 연수에 참여한 서울지역 중 ${\cdot}$ 고등학교 과학 교사를 대상으로 조사한 결과에 의하면, 교사들은 과학 교육의 중요한 목표가 과학에 대한 흥미를 높이는 것이라고 생각하고 있으며, 실생활과 관련된 소재를 수업에 활용하는 것으로 조사되었다. 대부분의 교사가 탐구 학습을 학습자 중심의 열린 탐구 학습에 대한 인식하고 있었고, 대학 입시 제도, 탐구수업 보조 자료의 부족, 학생들의 의지 부족, 교사들의 탐구 학습에 대한 인식의 부족 등이 탐구 학습의 실현을 저해하는 요인으로 조사되었다.

연령별 비만에 대한 인식 및 체중 조절에 대한 태도 (A Study on the Perception of Obesity by Age and the Attitude toward Weight Control)

  • 김미옥;장은재
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2009
  • Along with the increasing interests of modem-day society toward topics of health and beauty, various studies are being actively conducted on the effects of diet for obesity prevention, and separate from aspects of disease prevention and health promotion. This study aimed to examine individual perceptions of obesity by age, and to prepare basic data for implementing an age-based weight control system, by comparing attitudes toward weight control. The research and analysis were conducted using questionnaires, provided to high school students(teenagers, 189 students), college students(20 or older, 116 students), and adults(30 or over, 88 adults) living in Daegu City. In terms of the respondents' perceptions of obesity, among those who described themselves as overweight, only about 10% were actually proven to be overweight. Also, significantly more female students than male students perceived themselves as overweight, despite the fact that they were in a normal weight range(p<0.007). There was no significant difference in the cause of obesity by gender, but it was found to be attributed to a lack of exercise for teenagers, and poor eating habits for those in their twenties and thirties. Concerning the intention to participate in a weight management class, the female teenagers showed significantly more interest than the male teenagers(p<0.017). Also, with regard to the respondents' attitudes toward weight control, the teenage females showed significantly higher interest in weight control than the teenage males p<0.003 and those in their twenties p<0.001. Moreover, regarding the period in which the respondents became most interested in weight, the teenage male students were most interested in weight during their middle school years and teenage females became most interested during their high school years. Therefore, the information from this study leads us to propose there is a need to correct the suggested reckless dieting that is occurring within an appearance-based society, as well as a need to establish a systematic weight control system, along with gathering subsequent basic data.

중학교 과학과 IPER 수업과 PBL 수업이 학업성취도 및 자기주도적 학습 특성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of IPER and PBL on Academic Achievement of Science and Self-directed Learning Characteristics in Middle School Science)

  • 손성현;최성봉
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2012
  • Modern society requires people with practical knowledge that is able to recognize actual problems in the complex reality and solve the problems. Due to that reason, the 7th National Curriculum aims to basically cultivate ability adaptable to information-oriented global age by maximizing students' individuality and creativity. However, as existing education is hard to improve creativity, logical thinking, information processing skills, and problem-solving ability in the information-oriented age, self-directed learning is getting highlighted. Therefore, this study aimed to look into how learner-oriented IPER for self-directed learning and problem-based learning(PBL) in middle school science affected academic achievement of science and self-directed learning characteristics. As the results of the study are as follows. First, as the result of pre-and post-test to compare and analyze the effects of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model on learners' academic achievement increase, it showed that the class with IPER instruction model was more effective. Second, as the result of pre-and post-test to compare and analyze the effects of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model on self-directed learning characters, IPER was more effective than PBL overall, and among sub-areas, 'openness', 'self-concept', 'initiative', 'future-oriented self-understanding', and 'self-evaluation' were more effective in IPER while 'creativity' was more effective in PBL. However, among sub-areas 'responsibility' and 'learning enthusiasm' didn't show statistically significant difference. Third, the results of the post-survey to compare and analyze learners' perception regarding the application of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model, the two models were positively affective. In addition, as the result of comparing the two models, IPER was more positive than PBL.

성인간호학 수업에 팀 기반 학습 적용의 효과 (The Effect of Team-Based Learning on Adult Nursing Education of Nursing Students)

  • 정경숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 성인간호학의 혈액계 환자간호에서 팀 기반 학습 프로그램을 개발하고, 간호대학생들에게 적용하여 학업적 자기효능감, 학습태도, 학습만족도에 대한 효과를 확인하고, 팀 기반 학습에 대한 인식을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구방법은 단일군 전 후 실험설계연구이며, 2018년 4월 5일에서 5월 17일까지 B시 간호학과 3학년 학생들에게 TBL 수업 후 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 20.0 program으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 팀 기반학습 후 학업적 자기효능감, 학습태도, 학습만족도 모두 향상되고 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 대상자들의 팀 기반 학습에 대한 인식은 긍정적으로 나타났다. 그러므로 간호교육에 팀 기반 학습법을 적극적으로 확대하여 적용하면 학생들의 자기주도적 학습능력 향상 뿐만 아니라 간호교육의 질을 높이는데도 기여할 수 있을 것이라 생각되며, 추후 타 교수학습법과 비교하여 연구해볼 것을 제언한다.

Computational Thinking 교육에서 나타난 초기 학습전이에 대한 분석 (Analysis about the Initial Process of Learning Transfer in Computational Thinking Education)

  • 김수환
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2017
  • SW 교육의 목적은 Computational Thinking의 증진에 있다. 특히, 비전공자들의 경우 Computational Thinking을 습득하여 자신의 전공에 적용하여 문제를 해결하는 과정이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 비전공자 대학생을 대상으로 한 Computational Thinking 교육을 실시한 후, 혼합연구방법론을 통해 Computational Thinking 증진에 영향을 주는 요인이 무엇인지 검증하였다. 또한, Computational Thinking 학습전이 초기과정에서 나타나는 특징을 분석하여 비전공자를 대상으로 한 SW교육의 타당성과 당위성의 근거를 마련하고자 하였다. 연구의 결과로 Computational Thinking 증진에 영향을 주는 요인은 교육만족도, 학습전이 동기, self-CT 효능감으로 나타났다. Computational Thinking 학습전이 초기 과정이 실제 프로그래밍 과정에서 나타나는 Computational Thinking의 개념과 실행의 특징을 보이고 있으므로, 문제해결에서 Computational Thinking을 적용하는 사고과정이 실제 일어나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 나타난 비전공자를 대상으로 한 Computational Thinking 교육의 효과와 전이 과정은 향후 모든 학생들에게 SW교육을 실시해야 하는 타당성과 당위성의 근거가 될 수 있다.

초등학생의 트랜스 지방과 관련된 인식수준 및 식행동 실태조사 (Elementary Students' Perception and Behaviors Relating to Trans Fatty Acid)

  • 차명화;김유경
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this study was to explore the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of elementary school students towards trans fatty acids. In addition, the students' preferences and consumption frequencies of processed food items containing trans fats, as well as their food behaviors relating to snack consumption, were investigated. The study population consisted of students from seven provinces, including Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Kwangju, Gyungnam, Chungnam, and Kangwon. Two schools were selected in each province and one class was randomly chosen in each school. All students from the selected classes were surveyed onsite (N=951). The data were analyzed with chi-square tests and t-tests using SPSS/Windows (ver.15.0) program. The results showed that the students' knowledge levels toward trans fatty acid were very low, particularly on the production process of trans fats. The students perceived that trans fatty acids can cause health problems and should be consumed in low amounts. They also felt there is a need for a good nutrition education on trans fats. Furthermore, the students responded that their most preferred foods were in the order of breads, biscuits, and snacks. The most frequently consumed snack item among 2nd graders was biscuits and among 5th graders it was breads. It was also found that 90% of the students had snacks once a day, and of them, 58% prepared their own snacks. Based on this, we propose that students who allowed to choose their own snacks should be carefully educated on trans fatty acids to prevent excessive consumption of high trans fat foods.