• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perceived Information Security

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.026초

인터넷에서 건강정보 이용의도에 대한 실증 연구: 성별에 따른 비교 (An Empirical Study of Intention of Usage of Health Information on the Internet: Comparison by Gender)

  • 임세헌;이성호;김대길
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2011
  • Since the general quality of life has been improving, people have become interested in "well-being." The widespread acceptance of the importance of "well-being" to quality of life has encouraged people to take more interest in getting health information online when they need it. Expansive use of online health information suggests that individual characteristics (i.e., gender and other traits), Website features, and perceived trust are related to the primary concern for many online health information consumers. This study examines whether familiarity, perceived security, and reputation of health information on various Websites influence the relationship of trust and intention to use by gender. These research results will contribute to the adoption of online health information by gender and, moreover, will provide companies with an understanding of key characteristics of consumers who use emoticons and provide useful implications for marketing strategies to current and future consumers.

취약점 연구동기가 취약점마켓 이용의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? (How Vulnerability Research Motives Influence the Intention to Use the Vulnerability Market?)

  • 김형열;김태성
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.201-228
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    • 2017
  • 정보자산에 심각한 피해를 입힐 수 있는 보안 취약점 정보는 상품으로서 가치를 갖게 되었으며 취약점마켓이 형성되었다. 이러한 보안 취약점 정보는 심각성과 중요도에 따라 취약점마켓에서 수백 달러부터 수십만 달러로 거래되고 있으며 종류와 범위는 다양해지고 있다. 본 연구는 취약점마켓과 해커에 관한 선행연구를 토대로 보안 연구자의 취약점 연구동기와 취약점마켓 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 실증 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 취약점 연구 자기효능감은 몰입, 화이트마켓 이용의도, 블랙마켓 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 인지된 이익에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 몰입은 인지된 이익과 블랙마켓 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나 화이트마켓 이용의도에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 인지된 이익은 화이트마켓 이용의도와 블랙마켓 이용의도에 모두 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 취약점 연구 자기효능감은 몰입을 매개로 인지된 이익에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 몰입은 인지된 이익을 매개로 화이트마켓 이용의도와 블랙마켓 이용의도에 모두 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 취약점 연구경험이 있는 보안 연구자의 행동 예측에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

보안 대책이 지속적 보안 정책 준수에 미치는 영향 (An Understanding of Impact of Security Countermeasures on Persistent Policy Compliance)

  • 박철주;임명성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 조직원들의 지속적인 정보보안 준수행위를 유도할 있는 요인을 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 기존연구에서 제시된 보안 대책인 보안인식교육과 보안정책을 선행요인으로 선정하였다. 연구결과 보안인식교육은 보안 정책과 정보보안 정책의 지속적 준수에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 정보보안 정책의 포괄성은 지속적 보안 정책준수 태도와 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 반면, 보안 정책의 간결성은 태도에만 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

모바일 앱 서비스 특성이 사용자 만족과 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Effects of Mobile App Service Characteristics on User Satisfaction and Continuance Usage Intention)

  • 김병곤;김기원;서홍일
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide information necessary for establishing a new strategy for customer service improvement by deriving factors affecting user satisfaction and continuous use intention of mobile app service user characteristics, system characteristics, and social characteristics. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, reliability, innovation, familiarity, convenience, and self-efficacy among the characteristics of mobile app are analyzed as factors that have the greatest influence on user's perceived usefulness. Second, convenience, mobility, and visibility are some of the characteristics of mobile app service. Third, identity, security, and expectation agreement among mobile app service characteristics are analyzed as negative factors that do not affect users' perceived usefulness. Fourth, interactivity, familiarity, and self-efficacy among the characteristics of mobile app service were analyzed as positive factors that have the greatest effect on user's perceived ease of use. Fifth, reliability, mobility, visibility, and convenience among mobile app service characteristics are analyzed as factors that have some positive effects on perceived ease of use of app users. Sixth, identity, innovation, and security among the characteristics of mobile app service are negatively influenced by mobile app users' perceived ease of use. Seventh, the perceived usefulness of mobile app users is analyzed as a factor that has a very positive effect on user satisfaction. Eighth, the perceived ease of use of mobile app users is analyzed as a factor affecting perceived usefulness positively. Ninth, the perceived ease and expectation of mobile app users are positively influenced on user satisfaction. The tenth, the perceived usefulness of the mobile app users was analyzed as a factor having a very positive influence on the persistent intention to use. For the eleventh, the perceived ease of use of mobile app users was analyzed as a factor having a positive effect on the persistent intention to use. The twelfth, mobile app user satisfaction was analyzed as a factor having a very positive effect on the persistent intention to use.

정보유출의도에 대한 영향요인: 일반 억제 이론 및 합리적 선택 이론을 기반으로 (Factors Affecting Information Breach Intention: Based on General Deterrence Theory and Rational Choice Theory)

  • 김준영;김태성
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.1507-1517
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    • 2017
  • 일반적으로 정보유출사건은 외부 해커에 의해 발생된다고 생각되지만 내부자에 의한 직간접적인 정보유출사건이 더 많고 전체 유출비중의 과반 수 이상을 차지하기 때문에 내부자 유출에 대한 대비가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 일반 억제 이론과 합리적 선택 이론을 기반으로 교통심리학 분야에서 연구되었던 행동결정요인인 위험감수성과 상황불안을 통합해 연구모델을 구성하고 설문조사를 통해 실증분석 하였다. 분석 결과, 위험감수성이 지각된 처벌의 심각성 및 확실성에 미치는 영향은 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았으나, 지각된 이익, 상황불안, 지각된 처벌의 심각성 및 확실성은 정보유출의도에 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.

인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 구매 경험과 소비자 특성이 의류 제품 구매 시 지각하는 위험과 구매 저해에 미치는 영향 (Perceived Risk and Purchase Obstruction Factors When Purchasing Clothing Online)

  • 김지연;문지영;박정권;최은정;이지연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.118-132
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to understand factors of risk perception and purchase obstruction by consumer characteristics and purchase experience of clothing in online. The collection of the research materials was progressed by online and offline. Out of 374 usable questionnaires used for examining this study, 278 questionnaires were collected from offline and 107 questionnaires were collected from online. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, One-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis using SPSS WIN 12.0 were conducted. Three factors of perceived risk were extracted: harmonic/image, quality/shopping process, payments. Based on these dimensions, ANOVA was conducted. The results indicated that the more purchasing experience people had, the less the extent of perceived risk they got, and quality/shopping process risk mostly among them. As the factors which obstruct purchasing decision, a security obstruction, a reliability obstruction, a convenient obstruction and an information insufficient obstruction are extracted. Also, the factors have got the result of same aspects as the perceived risk recognized by the Internet shopping experience. Meaningful differences between groups appear at security obstruction, reliability obstruction, and convenient obstruction. Perceived risk almost influenced on purchase obstruction when purchasing clothes in Internet shopping mall. When consumers perceiving harmony/image risk highly make decisions, they usually hesitate or abandon due to reliability obstruction, convenient obstruction. All the factors: including security obstruction, reliability obstruction, convenient obstruction and information insufficient obstruction made consumers perceiving quality/shopping process risk highly obstruct purchase decision.

스마트폰의 지각된 가치와 지속적 사용의도, 그리고 개인 혁신성의 조절효과 (An Empirical Study on Perceived Value and Continuous Intention to Use of Smart Phone, and the Moderating Effect of Personal Innovativeness)

  • 한준형;강성배;문태수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.53-84
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    • 2013
  • With rapid development of ICT (Information and Communications Technology), new services by the convergence of mobile network and application technology began to appear. Today, smart phone with new ICT convergence network capabilities is exceedingly popular and very useful as a new tool for the development of business opportunities. Previous studies based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) suggested critical factors, which should be considered for acquiring new customers and maintaining existing users in smart phone market. However, they had a limitation to focus on technology acceptance, not value based approach. Prior studies on customer's adoption of electronic utilities like smart phone product showed that the antecedents such as the perceived benefit and the perceived sacrifice could explain the causality between what is perceived and what is acquired over diverse contexts. So, this research conceptualizes perceived value as a trade-off between perceived benefit and perceived sacrifice, and we need to research the perceived value to grasp user's continuous intention to use of smart phone. The purpose of this study is to investigate the structured relationship between benefit (quality, usefulness, playfulness) and sacrifice (technicality, cost, security risk) of smart phone users, perceived value, and continuous intention to use. In addition, this study intends to analyze the differences between two subgroups of smart phone users by the degree of personal innovativeness. Personal innovativeness could help us to understand the moderating effect between how perceptions are formed and continuous intention to use smart phone. This study conducted survey through e-mail, direct mail, and interview with smart phone users. Empirical analysis based on 330 respondents was conducted in order to test the hypotheses. First, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived usefulness among three factors of perceived benefit has the highest positive impact on perceived value, and then followed by perceived playfulness and perceived quality. Second, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived cost among three factors of perceived sacrifice has significantly negative impact on perceived value, however, technicality and security risk have no significant impact on perceived value. Also, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived value has significant direct impact on continuous intention to use of smart phone. In this regard, marketing managers of smart phone company should pay more attention to improve task efficiency and performance of smart phone, including rate systems of smart phone. Additionally, to test the moderating effect of personal innovativeness, this research conducted multi-group analysis by the degree of personal innovativeness of smart phone users. In a group with high level of innovativeness, perceived usefulness has the highest positive influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, the analysis for a group with low level of innovativeness showed that perceived playfulness was the highest positive factor to influence perceived value than others. This result of the group with high level of innovativeness explains that innovators and early adopters are able to cope with higher level of cost and risk, and they expect to develop more positive intentions toward higher performance through the use of an innovation. Also, hedonic behavior in the case of the group with low level of innovativeness aims to provide self-fulfilling value to the users, in contrast to utilitarian perspective, which aims to provide instrumental value to the users. However, with regard to perceived sacrifice, both groups in general showed negative impact on perceived value. Also, the group with high level of innovativeness had less overall negative impact on perceived value compared to the group with low level of innovativeness across all factors. In both group with high level of innovativeness and with low level of innovativeness, perceived cost has the highest negative influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, the analysis for a group with high level of innovativeness showed that perceived technicality was the positive factor to influence perceived value than others. However, the analysis for a group with low level of innovativeness showed that perceived security risk was the second high negative factor to influence perceived value than others. Unlike previous studies, this study focuses on influencing factors on continuous intention to use of smart phone, rather than considering initial purchase and adoption of smart phone. First, perceived value, which was used to identify user's adoption behavior, has a mediating effect among perceived benefit, perceived sacrifice, and continuous intention to use smart phone. Second, perceived usefulness has the highest positive influence on perceived value, while perceived cost has significant negative influence on perceived value. Third, perceived value, like prior studies, has high level of positive influence on continuous intention to use smart phone. Fourth, in multi-group analysis by the degree of personal innovativeness of smart phone users, perceived usefulness, in a group with high level of innovativeness, has the highest positive influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, perceived playfulness, in a group with low level of innovativeness, has the highest positive factor to influence perceived value than others. This result shows that early adopters intend to adopt smart phone as a tool to make their job useful, instead market followers intend to adopt smart phone as a tool to make their time enjoyable. In terms of marketing strategy for smart phone company, marketing managers should pay more attention to identify their customers' lifetime value by the phase of smart phone adoption, as well as to understand their behavior intention to accept the risk and uncertainty positively. The academic contribution of this study primarily is to employ the VAM (Value-based Adoption Model) as a conceptual foundation, compared to TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) used widely by previous studies. VAM is useful for understanding continuous intention to use smart phone in comparison with TAM as a new IT utility by individual adoption. Perceived value dominantly influences continuous intention to use smart phone. The results of this study justify our research model adoption on each antecedent of perceived value as a benefit and a sacrifice component. While TAM could be widely used in user acceptance of new technology, it has a limitation to explain the new IT adoption like smart phone, because of customer behavior intention to choose the value of the object. In terms of theoretical approach, this study provides theoretical contribution to the development, design, and marketing of smart phone. The practical contribution of this study is to suggest useful decision alternatives concerned to marketing strategy formulation for acquiring and retaining long-term customers related to smart phone business. Since potential customers are interested in both benefit and sacrifice when evaluating the value of smart phone, marketing managers in smart phone company has to put more effort into creating customer's value of low sacrifice and high benefit so that customers will continuously have higher adoption on smart phone. Especially, this study shows that innovators and early adopters with high level of innovativeness have higher adoption than market followers with low level of innovativeness, in terms of perceived usefulness and perceived cost. To formulate marketing strategy for smart phone diffusion, marketing managers have to pay more attention to identify not only their customers' benefit and sacrifice components but also their customers' lifetime value to adopt smart phone.

자율주행 자동차 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Adoption Intention of Autonomous Vehicle)

  • 백승연;이소영
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 자율주행 자동차를 이용하고자하는 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 분석하기 위해 이루어졌다. 실증 분석을 위한 연구모형은 가치기반수용모델(VAM)을 기반으로 자율주행 자동차의 특성을 반영하여 도출하였다. VAM의 기본 변수인 유용성, 즐거움, 기술성, 인지된 비용에 자율주행 자동차의 특성인 편리성, 안전성, 보안성, 사회적 영향을 추가하였다. 이렇게 도출된 모형을 바탕으로 실증 분석을 위해 설문조사를 실시하였으며 유효한 216부를 분석의 대상으로 삼았다. 실증분석은 AMOS24를 활용한 구조방정식으로 하였다. 실증 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 유용성, 즐거움, 편리성, 안전성, 보안성은 인지된 가치에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 기술성과 인지된 비용은 인지된 가치에 대한 영향 관계가 부(-)로 나타났다. 한편, 보안성과 사회적 영향은 인지된 가치에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 인지된 가치는 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 있어서 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 유의한 영향을 미친 변수들의 영향력은 안전성, 편리성, 인지된 비용, 즐거움, 유용성, 기술성 순이었다. 한편, 인지된 가치의 매개효과를 분석한 결과 인지된 가치는 유용성, 즐거움, 편리성, 안전성, 기술성, 인지된 비용과 사용의도 사이 매개의 역할을 하는 것이 검증됐다. 반면 보안성 및 사회적 영향과 사용의도 간에는 유의한 매개효과가 검정되지 않았다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구가 가지는 학술적, 실무적 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

IoT Adoption by the Young Consumer: An Extended ASE Perspective

  • Arif Mahmud;Mohd Najwadi Yusoff;Mohd Heikal Husin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.857-889
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    • 2022
  • Home theft and burglary are prevalent in Dhaka city. Internet of things (IoT), in contrast, is commonly recognized as among the most advanced home security systems. However, the factors that attract young people to use IoT for household security have yet to be examined. Consequently, the purpose of this article is to validate the attitude-social influence-self-efficacy (ASE) model with personal innovativeness and perceived trust. We collected data from Dhaka citizens aged 15 to 24 using a purposive sample technique and 370 valid responses were chosen for the study. According to the analysis, all of our proposed hypotheses were found significant with a 73.6% variance. Furthermore, the effects of attitude and social influence were shown to be the highest and lowest, respectively, and trust and innovativeness were both nearly strong main predictors of ASE. Significantly, since this is one of the few studies in the technology adoption domain using this model, a solid foundation for IoT adoption for security purposes is established.

혁신기술수용모델(TAM)을 응용한 인터넷쇼핑행동 고찰 (An Investigation on Consumer's Internet Shopping Behavior Explained By the Technology Acceptance Model)

  • 구동모
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.141-170
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates internet shopping behavior of consumers. The rapid growth of the internet shopping markets is solely dependent on the voluntary adoption of internet shopping medium by the personal users. But the studies on this topic are very limited. Based on these facts, this study, recognizing the internet shopping medium as an innovation, studies how consumers understand and use innovative internet shopping medium by applying and extending the technology acceptance model proposed by Davis et. al.(1989). The results of the survey on 947 consumer panel reveal that compatibility, system quality have positive impact on the formation of perceived ease of use. And it is also shown that the perceived ease of use, system quality, and compatibility have positive influence on perceived usefulness, but computer-efficacy has no effect on perceived usefulness. Meanwhile, it is confirmed that perceived usefulness and compatibility have positive effect on attitude toward internet shopping behavior, but perceived ease of use has no effect. In addition, perceived security and social norm, as opposed to the hypotheses, are shown to have no effect on internet shopping behavior. Lastly, applications and related limitations are discussed.