• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceived Depth

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Effects of medical communication curriculum on perceptions of Korean medical school students

  • Yoo, Hyo Hyun;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Korean journal of medical education
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study examines changes in students' self-assessment of their general communication (GC) and medical communication (MC) competencies, as well as perceptions of MC concepts. Methods: Participants included 108 second year medical students enrolled at a Korean medical school studying an MC curriculum. It was divided into three sections, and participants responded to questionnaires before and after completing each section. To assess perceived GC and MC competency, items based on a 7-point Likert scale were employed; a single open-ended item was used to examine students' perceptions of MC. Statistical analysis was conducted to gauge GC and MC competency, whereas semantic network analysis was used to investigate students' perceptions of MC. Results: Students perceived their GC competency to be higher than MC. Perceived MC competency differed significantly across the three sections, whereas no differences were found for GC. There were no statistically significant differences after completing the curriculum's second and third sections; however, the vocabulary students used to describe MC concepts became more scholarly and professional. In the semantic networks, the link structure between MC-related words decreased in linearity and looseness, becoming more complex and clustered. The words 'information' and 'transfer' proved integral to students' perceptions; likewise, 'empathy' and 'communication' became closely connected in a single community from two independent communities. Conclusion: This study differed from prior research by conducting an in-depth analysis of changes in students' perceptions of MC, and its findings can be used to guide curriculum development.

Beliefs about Physical Activity in Sedentary Cancer Patients: an In-depth Interview Study in France

  • Falzon, Charlene;Chalabaev, Aina;Schuft, Laura;Brizzi, Christophe;Ganga, Marion;d'Arripe-Longueville, Fabienne
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.6033-6038
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    • 2012
  • This study was designed to identify beliefs about physical activity in cancer patients. Semi- structured interviews were conducted with 20 patients under treatment, who were invited to identify perceived barriers for not adopting a physically active lifestyle and to express their beliefs about physical activity. Content analyses revealed five main categories of beliefs including four types of barriers: (a) barriers related to the side effects of treatment; (b) barriers related to a lack of perceived physical abilities; (c) barriers related to a lack of interest for physical activity; (d) beliefs about the negative effects of physical activity, and (e) beliefs about the positive effects of physical activity. These findings extend the existing literature by indicating how stereotypes may play a role in explaining sedentary lifestyles in cancer patients.

건강장애아동의 어머니가 인식한 아동의 병원학교 참여경험 (Health Impaired Children's Participation Experience of Hospital School Programs as Perceived by Mothers)

  • 윤현정
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.515-527
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was to the experiences hospital school programs health impaired children as perceived by mothers. Methods: The participants were 9 mothers of children with health impairment who had in hospital school program. ata were collected through in-depth interview using semi-structured questionnaire. The interviews were analyzed by content analysis. Results: domains and 13 categories were extracted from the analysis. The 5 domains related to the experience hospital school program were emotion, therapeutic course, interpersonal relationship, school reentry, and needs for hospital school management. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that participation hospital school programs not only educational support but it is also helpful for physical, psychosocial adjustment of health impaired children and could be used develop effective hospital school programs to improve the adaption of children with health impairment.

Consumer Values and Green Consumption: Implications for Marketing Strategy and Environmental Policy

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Park, Seong-Yeon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to find the effects of consumer values on eco-friendly buying behavior. This study examines environmental attitudes and involvement as moderating variables to explain eco-friendly buying behavior of consumers. Hypotheses were developed based on Focus Group Interviews, Depth Interviews, and literature reviews. To test such hypotheses, questionnaires were distributed and collected among female adults aged 18 or above, and who are either office workers or housewives. The analysis results show that personal values, sociocultural values, and values related to ecofriendly products affect consumers in their eco-friendly buying behavior. Among those values, concern about safety and health, eco-friendly culture and trend, willingness to pay price premiums and functional effects of eco-friendly products have significant effects on eco-friendly buying behavior. Reflecting these results, business marketers must appeal to consumers with more focus on safety and health, perceived consumer effectiveness, self-monitoring, eco-friendly culture and trend, media exposure, willingness to pay price premiums, design excellence and functional effects, to implement marketing communication strategies accordingly.

소비자의 기업의도 추론이 희소성 효과에 미치는 영향: 수량한정 유형과 폭의 조절효과 (The Effects of Intention Inferences on Scarcity Effect: Moderating Effect of Scarcity Type, Scarcity Depth)

  • 박종철;나준희
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 기업에 대한 소비자의 의도추론이 희소성 효과에 미치는 영향에 있어서 희소성 메시지의 수량한정 유형 및 폭의 조절효과를 파악하고자 진행되었다. 연구결과는 크게 두 가지로 요약할 수 있다. 첫째, 특별한정으로 제시되는 경우에는 소비자의 기업에 대한 의도추론은 희소성 효과에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 그러나 일반한정으로 제시되는 경우에는 소비자가 기업의 의도를 추론하는 경우가 그렇지 않은 경우에 비해 구매의도가 더욱 낮았다. 둘째, 수량한정의 폭이 작은 경우에는 소비자의 기업에 대한 의도추론은 희소성 효과에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 그러나 수량한정의 폭이 큰 경우에는 소비자가 기업의 의도를 추론하는 경우가 그렇지 않은 경우에 비해 구매의도가 더욱 낮았다.

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3DTIP: 한국 고전화의 3차원 입체 Tour-Into-Picture (3DTIP: 3D Stereoscopic Tour-Into-Picture of Korean Traditional Paintings)

  • 조철용;김만배
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 인물, 배, 풍경 등으로 구성되는 한국 고전화의 3D 입체 Tour-Into-Picture를 제안한다. 기존의 TIP 기법은 2D 영상 또는 동영상을 제공하는 것과는 달리, 제안하는 TIP는 3차원 입체 콘텐츠를 제공한다. 따라서 한 장의 영상 내부를 항해하면서 입체로 시청할 수 있는 특징이 있다. 제안 방법은 첫째 전경 마스크, 배경영상, 및 깊이맵을 생성한다. 다음에는 영상 내부를 항해하면서 투영 영상들을 획득한다. 마지막으로 전경객체에서 발생하는 카드보드효과를 감소시키기 위하여 템플릿 및 로스 텍스처 필터 기반 깊이맵 생성을 새로이 제안한다. 제안 방법을 조선시대의 작품인 신윤복의 '단오풍정'과 김홍도의 '무이귀도'에 적용하였고, 입체 애니메이션으로 제작되어 보다 실감 있는 콘텐츠를 제공한다.

전라남도.광주광역시 소규모요양시설의 동선분석연구 -공간깊이와 가시영역분석을 중심으로- (An Analytical Study on the Circulation of the Small-scale Elderly Care Facilities in JeollaNamdo and Gwangju -Focusing on the Analysis on Spatial Depth and Visible Area-)

  • 김정미;조주영;이효원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2009
  • Among welfare facilities for the elderly, necessity for the elderly welfare with diverse advantages is rising in the Small-scale Elderly Care Facilities. The government is expecting great demand in the future. However, current the Facilities lack construction plans that consider characteristics of the elderly. Accordingly, 14 case facilities located in JeollaNamdo and Gwangju were selected to comprehensively analyze the circulation of seniors at care facilities by computing spatial depth and visible area variables. As a result of this study, average spatial depth of bathroom, resting room, physical therapy room and dining hall that seniors frequently get in contact with was found to be deep, but visible area appropriate for the function of space was not available. It showed that the circulation for the elderly was deep spatially and long physically, and the spatial rank along circulation which is perceived visually by the admitted the elderly was clear, thus, providing them abundant visual experience supported by high openness as they move from private space to public space. The obtained visibility, however, was observed not to be matched with the function of each space. Since the Small-scale Elderly Care Facilities require various spaces within small surface area, actual functions of each space must be taken into consideration with hierarchical space organization to obtain an environment that stimulates senses such as vision and hearing. In addition, since the circulation of seniors using facilities must consider aging characteristics and delicate care on spatial depth and physical distances, in-depth studies on planning of the circulation in care facilities are deemed necessary.

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An In-Depth Understanding of Five Asian English Teachers' Beliefs

  • Shin, Soo-Jeong
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2002
  • For the current study, five Asian English teachers participated in their case studies to investigate an in-depth understanding of their beliefs about teaching and learning English as a foreign language. Data were collected through structured and unstructured interviews, written documents, observations of teacher-participants' micro teaching, a research methodology journal and a self-reflection journal. This study described the beliefs that Asian English teachers brought to the teacher preparation program and examined to see if these teacher-participants who were involved in case studies perceived change in their beliefs. The study found that formal and informal learning experiences greatly shaped the way teacher-participants' beliefs about the way learning and teaching ought to be. In addition, early experiences of learning and teaching influenced teacher-participants' change in beliefs.

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노년기의 재혼가족생활 스트레스에 대한 경험적 연구 - 재혼노인 및 그 배우자를 중심으로 - (A Qualitative Study on the Remarried Elderly's Stress and Adaptation to Stepfamily Life)

  • 박경난
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the stress of remarried elderly in their remarried life. There were 10 remarried elderly respondents. The data was collected by in-depth personal interview. Focusing on the situation of remarried family life the remarried elderly perceived various stress. Those were the stress from the status of remarried person and the stress from relations with their own children/ new spouse/ new spouse's children/ ex-spouse and ex-kin/ sibling and relatives and friends. The results of this study could be a useful material for elderly's remarriage preparation program.

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스마트폰의 지각된 특성이 심리적 태도에 미치는 영향 -안도감과 의존감을 중심으로 (The Effects of Perceived Characteristics of Smart Phone upon Psychological Attitude -Study with focus on sense of security and sense of dependence)

  • 조휘형
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 스마트폰의 지각된 특성이 심리적 태도에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 스마트폰의 지각된 특성의 변수로서 지각된 유용성과 지각된 사용용이성을 설정하였다. 그리고 심리적 태도 변수로는 안도감과 의존감을 결과 변수로는 사용자 만족을 설정하여 연구모델을 제시하였다. 연구모델을 실증 분석하기 위하여 국내 대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 이론적 시사점은 스마트폰의 지각된 특성과 심리적 태도를 연구하는데 이론적 토대를 마련하였다. 실무적 시사점은 첫째, 스마트폰의 지각된 특성인 유용성과 사용용이성은 심리적 태도인 안도감과 의존감에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 스마트폰에 대한 의존감은 사용자 만족에 영향을 미치지만 안도감은 사용자 만족에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.