• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pedunculated

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Endobronchial Hamartoma -1 Case Report- (기관지내 과오종 -1례 보고-)

  • 권오우
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 1994
  • The endobronchial hamartoma is a relatively rare benign tumor of the lung. The symptoms of the endobronchial hamartoma are produced by obstruction of the bronchus and its sequelae. This patient was 51 year old male and complained dypnea, cough and purulent sputum for 2 years. On bronchoscopic view, a yellowish pedunculated mass nearly total occluding right main bronchial lumen was found. Endoscopic biopsy revealed squamous cell metaplasia of the bronchial mucosa. The operation was done with the right pneumonectomy. The pathologic result of the operative specimen was endobronchial hamartoma arisen from the right upper lobe bronchus.

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SOLITARY NEUROFIBROMA OF THE CHIN (이부에 발생한 신경섬유종)

  • Chang, Se-Hong;Ann, Jae-Jynn;Jeong, Min-Won
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1989
  • Tumors originated from peripheral nerve tissues are neurofibroma, neurilemoma, plexiform neurofibroma, malignant schwannoma, and granular cell tumor. Neurofibromas seem to occur in two forms : The first one is circumscribed solitary neurofibroma and the second group is neurofibromatosis or Von Recklinghausen's disease, which is a congenital and familial disease, presenting abnormalities of the skin, nerve system, bones and soft tissue. A solitary neurofibroma is a benign, relatively circumscribed, noncapsulated tumor which often presents in the skin and subcutaneous tissue as a soft sessile or pedunculated mass. It may occur anywhere in the head and neck, but the common site of the occurrence is the tongue, buccal mucosa, palate in frequency. Since solitary neurofibroma is a relatively radioresistant and its recurrence rate seem to be low, the treatment of choice is surgical excision. The author would like to present a case of unusually large solitary neurofibroma occured in the chin, which was successfully treated with surgical excision and reconstructed using deltopectoral flap and tongue flap.

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Colonic Leiomyoma in Two Dogs (두 마리의 개에서 결장 평활근종의 증례)

  • Jung, Joohyun;Chae, Woongjoo;Kwon, Dohyung;Choi, Mincheol
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2014
  • Two dogs were referred with the clinical signs of depression and constipation, respectively. One dog with depression had hypoglycemia on biochemistry. On survey abdominal radiographs, a soft tissue density round mass with calcified spots was identified cranial to the urinary bladder. On ultrasonographs, a solitary oval heterogeneous complex-echoic mass with well-defined margin was found. On surgery, the mass was pedunculated and originated from the colonic wall. The resected mass was confirmed as colonic leiomyoma. The other dog with constipation had normal CBC and biochemistry values. On survey abdominal radiographs, there was a soft tissue density round mass dorsal to the descending colon and rectum. The descending colon was displaced ventrally and narrowed by the mass. On ultrasonographs, a well-defined round heteroechoic mass compressed the colon. The mass was also pedunculated and originated from the colonic wall on surgery and confirmed as colonic leiomyoma. Two dogs recovered without any clinical signs after surgery and showed permanent resolution of the clinical signs, respectively.

Prostatic Urethral Polyp Causing Lower Urinary Tract Obstruction: Report of A Case (하부요로폐쇄를 일으킨 전립선부 요도폴립 1례)

  • Lee, Dong-Heon;Suh, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Young-Soo;Park, Tong-Choon;Nam, Hae-Joo;Choi, Won-Hee;Lee, Tae-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1985
  • Polyps of the male urethra are relatively uncommon lesions. They usually arise from the prostatic urethra mostly verumontanum or Just lateral to the verumontanum. Posterior urethral polyp often presents with hematuria, hemospermia and sometimes lower urinary tract obstruction. We recently experienced a pedunculated prostatic urethral polyp in a 63-year-old man who complained of gross total hematuria and difficult micturition for several years. On rectal examination the prostate was slightly enlarged with normal consistency. Excretory urogram showed a round filling defect in the right side of the bladder neck measuring about $2{\times}2cm.$ in size. Cystourethroscopy revealed trabeculation of the vesical wall, mild bilateral prostatic hypertrophy and a round cystic mass with a long stalk arising from the prostatic floor 1 cm. Proximal to the verumontanum which caused ball-valve obstruction in the bladder neck. This pedunculated polypoid mass was then resected at its base with resectoscope and was removed transurethrally using Lowsley's grasping forceps. The specimen was proved as fibrous polyp histologically.

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Frontal peripheral osteomas: a retrospective study

  • Geon Hwi Kim;Young Soo Yoon;Eun Kyung Kim;Kyung Hee Min
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2023
  • Background: Osteomas are benign, slow-growing bone tumors that can be classified as central, peripheral, or extraskeletal. Central osteomas arise from the endosteum, peripheral osteomas from the periosteum, and extraskeletal osteomas within the muscle. Frontal peripheral osteomas are mainly encountered in plastic surgery. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of patients with frontal peripheral osteomas. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients who visited our hospital with frontal peripheral osteomas between January 2014 and June 2022. We analyzed the following variables: age, sex, tumor type (sessile or pedunculated), single or multiple, size, history of head trauma, operation, and recurrence. Results: A total of 39 patients and 41 osteomas were analyzed, of which 29 osteomas (71%) were sessile and 12 osteomas (29%) were pedunculated. The size of the osteomas ranged from 4 to 30 mm, with an average size of 10 mm. The age of patients ranged from 4 to 78 years with a mean age of 52 years. There were seven men (18%) and 32 women (82%), and the man-to-woman ratio was 1:4.6. Two patients (5%) had multiple masses, with two osteomas in each, while only two patients (5%) had a history of head trauma. Twenty-nine patients (74%) underwent ostectomy by a direct approach, and none of the patients experienced recurrence. Conclusion: The epidemiologic data of our study will help plastic surgeons encounter frontal peripheral osteomas in the field to provide proper management for their patients.

Spindle Cell (Sarcomatoid) Carcinoma of the Larynx : A Case Report (후두에 발생한 방추세포암종 1예)

  • Hong, Ki-Min;Jung, Gi-Hwa;Lim, Jae-Yol;Choi, Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2014
  • Spindle cell carcinoma is an uncommon type of squamous cell carcinoma characterized by a mixture of malignant epithelial and mesenchymal cells. Most spindle cell tumors are polypoid and pedunculated. It is usually detected at an early stage, removed by laryngoscope guided polypectomy at the time of diagnosis, and seems to have good prognosis. The tools for diagnosing spindle cell carcinoma are histopathological analysis and immunohistochemical analysis. With reviews of literature, we report a 72-year-old patient complaining of hoarseness and dysphagia who was later diagnosed as spindle cell carcinoma.

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Gastroduodenal Intussusception Resulting from Large Hyperplastic Polyp

  • Kim, Dong Jin;Lee, Jun Hyun;Kim, Wook
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2012
  • Gastroduodenal intussusception is an infrequent cause of gastrointestinal obstructive disease. Benign neoplasms, gastrointestinal stromal tumors and pedunculated adenocarcinomas of less than 5 cm have been reported to cause gastroduodenal intussusception. We report a case of 76-year-old woman who was presented with a 3-day history of nausea and vomiting due to upper gastrointestinal obstruction. Computed tomography revealed gastroduodenal intussusception with the transpyloric herniation of alarge gastric hyperplastic polyp. The patient underwent laparoscopic wedge resection with the eversion method.

Localized Pleural Fibrous Mesothelioma - Report of 3 Cases - (국소형 흉막 중피세포종: 3례 보고)

  • 이석열
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 1991
  • Pleural mesothelioma is usually divided into two forms of localized and diffuse type. Localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma is uncommon mesodermal neoplasm, which may occurs in both sexes and at the age of 50 years. This type of mesothelioma is usually asymptomatic and detected on routine chest X-ray and made fibrous tissue and shows of collagen fibers microscopically. Most localized fibrous mesothelioma arises from the visceral pleura and is well encapsulated and pedunculated mass. CT findings included well delineated, often lobulated, non-calcified soft tissue masses in close relation to a pleural space, associated pleural thickening, and absence of chest wall invasion and a peripheral or fissure location. Three cases of localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma diagnosed by resectional surgery were reported with the review of literature.

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Open Synovectomy in Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of Ankle Joint (A Case Report) (족관절에 발생한 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염의 개방적 절제술(1예 보고))

  • Kim, Bo-Hyeon;Kwon, Soon-Eok;Kang, Shin-Taek;Park, Se-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2009
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder that affects synovium, tendon sheath and bursa. Although the condition can present in any joint, knee joint is the most commonly affected site and only 2.5% of cases occur in foot and ankle joint. PVNS occurs in two types: localized and diffuse. Localized type is characterized by focal involvement of the synovium with either nodular or pedunculated masses, Diffuse type affects virtually the entire synovium. Diffuse type has reported more recurrence rate. We have experienced a patient who has diffuse type PVNS of ankle joint and report an optimal method of surgical treatment.

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