• 제목/요약/키워드: Peduncle

검색결과 199건 처리시간 0.03초

한국산 녹나무과 식물의 분류학적 연구 - 화서의 형태 - (Taxonomic Studies of the Lauraceae in Korea - Morphology of Inflorescence -)

  • 선병윤
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.329-340
    • /
    • 1986
  • This study is attemped to discuss the taxonomic significances as have been raised up to now in the study of Lauraceous inflorescence. Lauraceous inflorescences are recognized as panicle, umbel, dichasium, or fascicle by various investigators. Reconsidering the inflorescence or existence of involucre, which has been accepted as important character in the present classification system, it is assumed that the study about them has not so far carried out a deliberate analysis over inflorescent morphology, nor has recognized the existence of involucre. Furthermore, all the materials examined in this study have fugacious or persistent involucres which are leafy, scaly or membraneous. Therefore, it was found that the kinds, fugacity or persistency of involucres are significant in the problems of classification of Laureaceae. Korean Lauraceous inflorescence has evolved into the direction of continuous reduction in its peduncle: from compound dichasium to capitate umbel.

  • PDF

한국 남해안에서 채집된 망둑어과 어류 1 미기록종, Clariger cosmurus (First Record of the Gobiid Fish, Clariger cosmurus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Korea)

  • 최승호;조현근
    • 한국어류학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2013
  • 망둑어과에 속하는 Clariger cosmurus 4개체의 표본들을 국내의 남해안에서 채집하였고, 한국의 미기록종으로 기재한다. 본종은 2개의 등지느러미, 눈 아래의 6개의 수염이 있고, 주둥이 끝에서부터 미병부까지 몸의 측면을 따라 어두운 갈색 줄무늬를 가지는 것이 특징이다. 본 연구에서 우리는 본 속과, 종의 국명을 각각 왜망둑속, 왜망둑으로 제안한다.

First Report of Two Diogenid Species of Hermit Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from Korea

  • Jung, Jibom;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2015
  • Two diogenid hermit crab species, Dardanus lagopodes and Diogenes deflectomanus, are newly reported from Korea. Dardanus lagopodes is distinguished from the other species of genus Dardanus in Korea by having setae with cream-colored tips on the cephalothorax and the following characteristics: ocular peduncles somewhat longer than antennular peduncles, and the pereopod without a longitudinal sulcus and scute-like projections. Diogenes deflectomanus is similar to D. nitidimanus but can be distinguished by having the fixed finger of the left cheliped bent slightly downwardly and the following characteristics: slightly shorter ocular peduncle, elongated left cheliped with small granules on the surface, right cheliped without calcareous teeth on the cutting edge of the dactylus, and the minute spine of post-median margin of the telson is not well developed. The geographical distributions of these two species are extended by the present study. In particular, D. deflectomanus in the current study is the first report outside Chinese waters. Now, 20 species of the family Diogenidae are known in Korean waters.

First Record of the Genus and Species, Thetys vagina (Thaliacea: Salpida: Salpidae) in Korea

  • Seo, Su Yuan;Kim, Sun Woo;Won, Jung Hye
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제36권3호
    • /
    • pp.236-239
    • /
    • 2020
  • Pelagic tunicate, Thetys vagina Tilesius, 1802, is newly reported from Korean waters. The genus Thetys Tilesius, 1802 is also first recorded as Korean fauna. Thetys vagina is the only valid species in the genus Thetys. It is distinct from other genera by having at least 16 body muscles widely interrupted, no anterior proboscis, bent alimentary canal in the solitary oozooid, and five narrow body muscles, no ventral peduncle, an almost compact loop alimentary canal in the aggregate blastozooids. The specimens of T. vagina examined in this study were collected at the subtidal zone of Ulleung-do Island by scuba diving. In this paper, the detailed descriptions and photographs of both the solitary and aggregate living forms of T. vagina are provided.

韓國産 기름종개屬 魚類의 1新種 Cobitis choii (Cobitis choii, A New Cobitid Fish from Korea)

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Son, Yeong-Mok
    • 한국동물학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 1984
  • 1983年 5月 錦江 支流인 美瑚川 (忠北道 淸源郡 梧倉面)에서 아직까지 報告되지 않은 Cobitis屬 魚類 1種을 發見하여 이를 新種 Cobitis choii라고 記載하고, 國名으로는 [미호종개]로 提唱한다. 本 新種은 美瑚川에서 함께 出現하는 참종개 C. Koreensis와 점줄종개 C. taenia lutheri와 비슷하게 보이지만, 本 新種은 體側斑紋이 둥글고, 수컷의 가슴지느러미 基部에 있는 骨質盤에는 鋸齒가 있으며, 비늘의 크기는 아주 작고, 尾柄部가 가늘게 되어있는 등, 그 모양이 Cobitis屬의 여러 旣知種과도 현저하게 다르다.

  • PDF

A New Gerbera Cultivar "Pink Swan"; High-yielding Cultivar with Pink and Semi-double for Cut-flower

  • Park, Sang Kun;Lim, Jin Hee;Kim, Mi Seon;Joung, Hyang Young;Shin, Hak Ki;Cho, Hae Ryong;Rhee, Hye Kyung
    • 한국육종학회지
    • /
    • 제41권4호
    • /
    • pp.539-542
    • /
    • 2009
  • A new gerbera variety "Pink Swan" was released by the National Horticultural Research Institute (NHRI) in 2007. A cross was made between "Royal" with orange and single and 'Himalaya' with white and semi-double in 2004. After investigation of the characteristics for 4 years (from 2004 to 2007), it was selected specially for the use of cut-flower. "Pink Swan" is a vigorous medium-sized cultivar with pink (RHS R48D), yellow green center and semi-double. The average flower diameter is 10.6 cm. And inner ray floret and disc diameter is 5.99cm and 1.83cm, respectively. It produces a large yield with continuous supply of flowers and has adequate peduncle height. We believe that "Pink Swan" has a great potential for expanding cultivated area of domestic gerbera cultivar and increasing farmers-income.

A New Gerbera Variety 'Yellow Wing' : High-yielding Cultivar with Yellow and Spider type for Cut-flower

  • Park, Sang Kun;Lim, Jin Hee;Kim, Mi Seon;Joung, Hyang Young;Shin, Hak Ki;Cho, Hae Ryong;Rhee, Hye Kyung
    • 한국육종학회지
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.499-502
    • /
    • 2008
  • A new gerbera variety 'Yellow Wing' was released by the National Horticultural Research Institute (NHRI) in 2007. A cross was made between 'Gold Finger' with yellow and single and 'Yellow Springs' with yellow and spider in 2004. After investigation of the characteristics for 4 years (from 2004 to 2007), it was selected specially for the use of cut-flower. 'Yellow Wing' is a vigorous cultivar with yellow (RHS YO14B), green center and spider type. The flower diameter is 10.6cm. And inner ray floret and disc diameter is 2.83cm and 2.03cm, respectively. It produces a large yield with continuous supply of flowers and has adequate peduncle height and brilliant color. We believe that 'Yellow Wing' has a great potential for expanding cultivated area of domestic gerbera cultivar and increasing farmers-income.

Comparison of morphological characteristics of the river puffer, Takifugu obscurus, the tiger puffer, T. rubripes, their hybrids, and their triploid hybrids

  • Park, In-Seok;Oh, Ji Su
    • 환경생물
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.6-15
    • /
    • 2021
  • Various biometric and geometric measures were used to discriminate between the morphologically similar river puffer, Takifugu obscurus, tiger puffer, T. rubripes, their hybrids, and their triploid hybrids. The hybrids and triploid hybrids had greater anal fin width, nostril width, and snout length than the parental species (p<0.05). However, they had less caudal peduncle depth, inter-orbital width, head length, and head width(p<0.05). The morphometric and meristic characteristics of the hybrids and triploid hybrids were either intermediate between the parental species or more similar to those of one parental species. However, the external morphology of the hybrids and triploid hybrids was predominantly maternal. The triploid hybrids had asymmetry in the fin rays and gill raker numbers. This study identified phenotypic characteristics by distinguishing the morphological variables of river puffer, tiger puffer, their hybrids, and their triploid hybrids.

Two New Records of Eudistoma (Aplousobranchia: Polycitoridae) from Korea

  • Su Yuan Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제40권1호
    • /
    • pp.102-107
    • /
    • 2024
  • Two colonial ascidians, Eudistoma glaucum and Eudistoma purpureum, are reported for the first time in Korean waters through taxonomic study on ascidians collected from a subtidal zone of Jejudo Island. Eudistoma glaucum is distinguished by opaque green color of colony in living, massive colony with large corona, smooth surface of corona, sparse sand only at the peduncle, zooids in circle, about 8-10 stigmata of 3 stigmata rows and test process. Eudistoma purpureum is distinguished by brilliant, opaque, purple color of colony in living, less lobed colony form, smooth shiny surface, sparse sand only at the basal test, absence of symbionts, zooids in circle, no distinct bulging sphincter in siphon, long atrial siphon and about 20 stigmata of 3 stigmata rows. As a result of this study, four species of the genus Eudistoma are now recorded in Korean fauna.

한국산 날망둑속 3종 (망둑어과)의 성적이형 (Sexual Dimorphism of Three Species of Gymnogobius (Gobiidae) from Korea)

  • 김영자;김종만
    • 한국어류학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-122
    • /
    • 2001
  • 강원도 삼척시 호산리 호산천에서 채집된 꾹저구, 검정꾹저구, 무늬꾹저구 3종의 성적이형에 관하여 조사하였다. 3종은 산란기때 뚜렷한 혼인색을 나타낸다. 3종 모두 암컷에서는 두부복면, 배지느러미, 제 1 등지느러미 외연이 진한 흑색을 나타냈다. 그러나 검정꾹저구의 제 1 등지느러미 외연으로부터 1/3은 진한 흑색을 나타낸 반면 다른 2종은 짙은 황색을 나타내는 차이를 보였다. 3종의 암컷모두 복부가 짙은 황색이 되는 공통점을 나타내었다. 수컷인 경우, 꾹저구와 무늬꾹저구는 거의 같은 혼인색을 나타냈으나 뒷지느러미에 있어서 무늬꾹저구는 짙은 흑색을 나타내었고, 꾹저구는 옅은 흑색을 나타내었다. 검정꾹저구는 두부복면, 배지느러미 및 뒷지느러미가 황색을 나타낸 반면, 나머지 2종은 옅은 흑색을 나타내었다. 이들 3종의 수컷 생식공돌기는 좁고 긴 삼각형 모양이었고, 암컷은 굵고 짧은 하트모양이었다. 꾹저구는 7개의 형질 즉, 체고, 두장, 문장, 상악장, 두고, 가슴지느러미 길이, 안경 등에서 암수간에 유의한 차이가 인정되었다. 검정꾹저구는 11개의 형질 즉, 체고, 미병장, 미병고, 두고, 두장, 문장, 상악장, 두폭, 뒷지느러미 길이, 가슴지느러미 길이 및 꼬리지느러미 길이 등에서 유의한 차이가 인정되었다. 무늬꾹저구는 10개의 형질 즉, 체고, 두장, 미병고, 문장, 상악장, 두폭, 뒷지느러미 길이, 가슴지느러미 길이, 꼬리지느러미 길이 및 안경 등에서 유의한 차이가 인정되었다. 이들 형질중, 체고, 두장, 문장, 상악장 및 가슴지느러미 길이 등은 3종 모두 암수간에 유의한 차이가 인정된 형질이었는데 암컷은 체고에서만 수컷보다 높은 수치를 나타냈고, 나머지 형질에서는 수컷이 암컷보다 높은 수치를 나타냈다. 또한 암수간에 가장 큰 차이로 쉽게 구분이 가능했던 형질은 상악장으로써 수컷의 상악장은 암컷의 후연을 훨씬 넘었다 (p<0.001).

  • PDF