• 제목/요약/키워드: Pediatric(小兒科)

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Review of Clinical Researches for Herbal Medicine Treatment in Pediatric Growth - Focusing on recent national studies - (국내 소아성장 한약치료에 대한 고찰)

  • Kweon, Ji Hyeon;Cho, Sung Woo;Yu, Sun Ae
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to provide clinical evidences on effectiveness of herbal medicine treatment regarding pediatric growth based on recent clinical studies. Methods Selected 17 clinical studies since January 1998 to June 2018 from the Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine and OASIS Traditional Medicine Knowledge Portal were reviewed. Results Medications that strengthening spleen and stomach (健脾胃藥), digestant (消導藥), supplementing kidneys (補 腎藥), and lungs (補肺藥) were frequently used. Frequently used herbs were Hoelen (茯?), Citri Pericarpium (陳皮), Glycyrrhizae Radix (甘草), Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba (白朮), Dioscoreae Rhizoma (山藥), Angelicae Gigantis Radix (當歸), Amomi Fructus (砂仁), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (熟地黃). Conclusions This study showed that Korean herb medicine treatment can be effective for pediatric growth.

Survey on Counseling about Infant Nutrition Among Doctors on Practicing Pediatric Patients in Primary Medical Facilities (소아 환자를 진료하는 의사들의 영아기 영양에 대한 상담 실태 조사)

  • Doe, Eun Jung;Lee, Eun Sil;Shin, Son Moon
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.1332-1339
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : Through a survey undertaken among doctors practicing pediatric patients in primary medical facilities on nutrition during infancy, the present study was done to determine whether these doctors were giving appropriate advice on infant nutrition. Methods : We visited pediatric specialists(group one) and non-pediatric specialists or general practitioners(group two) who were practicing in Daegu to ask them to fill out a questionaire on infant nutrition. Results : When 10 points were given to each question for a total of 100 points, the results of the evaluation showed that the score in group one was $73.0{\pm}15.8$ points and $45.1{\pm}18.4$ points in group two, showing a significant difference. No statistical difference was seen in the scores between non-pediatric specialists and general practitioners. Each answer to each question on the feeding period of breast milk, on loose stools during breast milk feeding, methods to deal with jaundice during breast milk feeding, choice of commercial baby food, criteria on directing soy milk, and criteria of guiding infant cereal was different between group one and two. Conclusion : The results of the present investigation showed that specialists in other fields or general practitioners were giving inappropriate advice on nutrition during the infant stage compared with pediatric specialists; thus, we need to confirm methods to prevent inappropriate consultations by specialists of other fields, together with continued education of pediatric specialists.

Inpatient Dental Consultations to Pediatric Dentistry in the Yonsei University Severance Hospital (연세대학교 세브란스 병원 내 입원한 환자의 소아치과 의뢰 현황)

  • Joo, Kihoon;Lee, Jaeho;Song, Jeseon;Lee, Hyoseol
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2014
  • The goal of this study was to describe dental consultation of pediatric inpatients to the department of pediatric dentistry at Yonsei University Severance Hospital. 391 dental consultations at Yonsei University Severance Hospital referred to pediatric dentistry in the year 2012 were included in this study. Consultations were categorized according to patients' gender, age, chief complaint, referred department and diagnosis. 288 patients (166 males and 122 females) with an average age of 5.9 were referred to the Department of Pediatric Dentistry. 129 cases (33.1%) from Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, 80 cases (20.5%) from Pediatric Hematology- Oncology, 51 cases (13.0%) from Pediatric Cardiology, and 44 cases (11.3%) from Pediatric Neurology. Chief complaints were ranked from oral examination (39.7%), dental caries (14.0%), pre-operative evaluation (12.8%) and others (33.5%); including oral pain, trauma, tooth mobility, orthodontic treatment, self-injury, fabrication of obturator and etc. Dental consultations should be encouraged as dental care and treatment could affect the control of systemic diseases of admitted patients. Pediatric inpatients have been referred to pediatric dentistry for not only comprehensive oral exam but also various chief complaints. The most frequent dental diagnosis made and treatment performed were dental caries and non-invasive/preventive care respectively.