• 제목/요약/키워드: Pearson correlation

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돼지에서 산육형질과 번식형질간의 관계 (Relation of Production Traits and Reproduction Traits in Swine)

  • 도창희
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2007
  • 등지방을 포함한 산육형질과 번식 및 산자형질간의 관계를 규명하기 위하여 경남흑돈(버크셔)의 자료를 분석하였다. Pearson 상관의 추정에서 등지방은 번식형질과 -0.24~-.26을 나타냈다. 유전적 관계를 조사하기 위한 초분만일령, 초분만일령과 첫 분만을 위한 종부횟수에 관한 유전상관 추정은 자료의 부족으로 추정치의 변동이 많고 폭이 컸다. 등지방과 산자형질과는 낮은 Pearson 상관을 보였지만 총산자, 생존산자, 생시복체중, 이유복체중의 유전상관계수가 각각 .21, .24, .11, .07으로 조사되어 유전적 상관이 더 높게 조사되어 등지방의 개량이 산자능력을 감소시킬 수 있다. 90kg 도달일령과 총산자, 생존산자, 생시복체중, 이유복체중과의 유전상관 계수는 .14, .17, .09 그리고 0.0으로 각각 조사되어 산육능력이 우수할수록 산자능력의 감소를 의미하고 있다.

학교조직풍토와 교사의 직무스트레스의 관계 (Relations of School Organizational Climate and Teachers' Job Stresses)

  • 이경화;정혜영
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2009
  • This study tested the relations of schools organizational climate and teachers' job stresses, perceived by 913 teachers from 45 elementary, junior- and senior-high schools. Pearson's correlation analysis for the relations between the sub-factors of both organizational climate and job stresses and cannonical correlation analysis for the relative contribution of individual variable of organizational climate upon job stress were applied for the test. The results of Pearson's correlation analysis showed that while 'intimacy', 'esprit', 'considerations', and 'production emphasis' climate had negative correlations with job stress sub-factors, 'disengagement' and 'aloofness' climate had positive correlation. 'Student guidance', a sub-factor of job stresses, did not have statistically significant correlation with any sub-factors of organizational climate. Findings from cannonical correlation analysis showed 2 significant cannonical functions to explain the relations between the sets of variables. 'Disengagement' from organizational climate positively contributed with 'authority forfeiture' and 'dissention and conflict' of the job stresses variables.

A Study on the Effect of Co-Ratings and Correlation Coefficient for Recommender System

  • 이희춘;이석준;박지원;김철승
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2006
  • Pearson's correlation coefficient and Vector similarity are generally applied to The users' similarity weight of user based recommender system. This study is needed to find that the correlation coefficient of similarity weight is effected by the number of pair response and significance probability. From the classified correlation coefficient by the significance probability test on the correlation coefficient and pair of response, the change of MAE is studied by comparing the predicted precision of the two. The results are experimentally related with the change of MAE from the significant correlation coefficient and the number of pair response.

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기계시스템 파손에 따른 상태진단 파라미터의 상관관계 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation of Condition Monitoring Parameters of Functional Machine Failures.)

  • 장래혁;강기홍;공호성;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2002
  • Integrated condition monitoring is required to monitor effectively the machine conditions since machine failures could not be monitored accurately by any single measurement parameter. Application of various condition monitoring techniques is therefore preferred in many cases in order to diagnosis the machine condition. However it inevitably requires lots of maintenance cost and sometimes it could be proved to over-maintenance unnecessarily. This could happen especially when one measurement parameter closely correlates to another. Therefore correlation analysis of various monitoring parameters has to be performed to improve the reliability of diagnosis. In this work, Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between condition monitoring parameters of an over-loaded machine system where the vibration, wear and temperature were monitored simultaneously. The result showed that Pearson correlation coefficient could be regarded as a good measure for evaluating the availability of condition monitoring technology.

기계시스템 파손에 따른 상태진단 파라미터의 상관관계 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation of Condition Monitoring Parameters of Functional Machine Failures.)

  • 장래혁;강기홍;공호성;최동훈
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제34회 추계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2001
  • Integrated condition monitoring is required to monitor effectively the machine conditions since machine failures could not be monitored accurately by any single measurement parameter. Application of various condition monitoring techniques is therefore preferred in many cases in order to diagnosis the machine condition. However it inevitably requires lots of maintenance cost and sometimes it could be proved to over-maintenance unnecessarily. This could happen especially when one measurement parameter closely correlates to another. Therefore correlation analysis of various monitoring parameters has to be performed to improve the reliability of diagnosis. In this work, Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between condition monitoring parameters of an over-loaded machine system where the vibration, wear and temperature were monitored simultaneously. The result showed that Pearson correlation coefficient could be regarded as a good measure for evaluating the availability of condition monitoring technology.

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Reliability and validity of free software for the analysis of locomotor activity in mice

  • Hong, Yoo Rha;Moon, Eunsoo
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2018
  • Background: Kinovea software that tracking semi-automatically the motion in video screen has been used to study motion-related tasks in several studies. However, the validation of this software in open field test to assess locomotor activity have not been studied yet. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of this software in analyzing locomotor activities. Methods: Thirty male Institute Cancer Research mice were subjected in this study. The results examined by this software and the classical method were compared. Test-retest reliability and inter-rater reliability were analyzed with Pearson's correlation coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The validity of this software was analyzed with Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: This software showed good test-retest reliability (ICC=0.997, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.975-0.994, p<0.001). This software also showed good inter-rater reliability (ICC=0.987, 95% CI=0.973-0.994, p<0.001). Furthermore, in three analyses for the validity of this software, there were significant correlations between two methods (Pearson's correlation coefficient=0.928-0.972, p<0.001). In addition, this software showed good reliability and validity in the analysis locomotor activity according to time interval. Conclusion: This study showed that this software in analyzing drug-induced locomotor activity has good reliability and validity. This software can be effectively used in animal study using the analysis of locomotor activity.

실시간 공격 탐지를 위한 Pearson 상관계수 기반 특징 집합 선택 방법 (A Feature Set Selection Approach Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient for Real Time Attack Detection)

  • 강승호;정인선;임형석
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권5_1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • 기계학습을 이용하는 침입 탐지 시스템의 성능은 특징 집합의 구성과 크기에 크게 좌우된다. 탐지율과 같은 시스템의 탐지 정확도는 특징 집합의 구성에, 학습 및 탐지 시간은 특징 집합의 크기에 의존한다. 따라서 즉각적인 대응이 필수인 침입 탐지 시스템의 실시간 탐지가 가능하도록 하려면, 특징 집합은 크기가 작으면서도 적절한 특징들로 구성하여야 한다. 본 논문은 실시간 탐지를 위한 특징 집합 선택 문제를 해결하기 위해 사용했던 기존의 다목적 유전자 알고리즘에 특징 간의 Pearson 상관계수를 함께 사용하면 탐지율을 거의 낮추지 않으면서도 특징 집합의 크기를 줄일 수 있음을 보인다. 제안한 방법의 성능평가를 위해 NSL_KDD 데이터를 사용하여 10가지 공격 유형과 정상적인 트래픽을 구별하도록 인공신경망을 설계, 구현하여 실험한다.

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도시대기측정망 자료를 이용한 대구지역 대기오염물질의 공간분포에 관한 연구 (A Study for Spatial Distribution of Principal Pollutants in Daegu Area Using Air Pollution Monitoring Network Data)

  • 주재희;황인조
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.545-557
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to estimate the trends of each pollutant using the air pollution monitoring networks data from January 2005 to December 2008 in Daegu area. Also, the spatial characteristics of each pollutant were determined using the Pearson correlation coefficients and COD (coefficients of divergence). In this study, the trends of hourly, monthly, seasonal, and total average concentrations of each pollutant for the 10 sites were analyzed. The Ihyeon site showed highest concentration for the $SO_2$, $NO_2$, and PM10}. In the case of $O_3$, the Jisan site showed highest concentration among the other sites. Also, industrial area presented highest concentration for the $SO_2$, CO, and PM10. On the other hand, $NO_2$ showed highest in commercial area. The IDW (inverse distance weighting) method was used to estimate characteristics of spatial distribution. The results provide identify spatial distribution for each pollutant. Also, the Pearson correlation coefficients and COD values provide spatial variability among the monitoring sites. The COD of each pollutant showed very low values for all of the sites pairs. On the other hand, the Pearson correlation coefficients showed high values for all of the sites pairs. Finally, analysis of spatial variability can be used to characterize the spatial uniformity and similarity of concentrations from each pollutant.

텍스트 유사성을 위한 파라미터 및 비 파라미터 측정 (Parametric and Non Parametric Measures for Text Similarity)

  • 존 믈랴히루;김종남
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2019
  • 인터넷상에서의 진짜 및 가짜 정보의 범람이 수많은 텍스트 분석에 대한 연구를 이끌었다. 문헌 표기 없이 타인의 저작물을 무단 복제 및 관련 없는 연구결과 조작 등이 한동안 세간의 주목을 이끌었다. 연구 분야에서 표절과 이의 대항 및 감소를 위해 다양한 도구들이 개발되었다. Pearson Spearman 본 연구에서는 코사인 유사성과 및 상관관계를 이용하는 파라미터 및 비 파라미터 방법을 이용하여 문장 유사성을 측정한다. Pearson 코사인 유사성과 상관관계는 가장 높은 유사성 계수를 얻었으나 Spearman 상관관계는 낮은 유사성 계수를 보여주었다. 본 논문에서는 정상성 가정과 편향성에 의존하는 파라미터 방법들에 반하도록 비정상성 가정으로 인한 문장 유사도를 측정하는 데 있어 비 파라미터 방법들을 사용하는 것을 제안한다.

Correlation Analysis of Atmospheric Pollutants and Meteorological Factors Based on Environmental Big Data

  • Chao, Chen;Min, Byung-Won
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2022
  • With the acceleration of urbanization and industrialization, air pollution has become increasingly serious, and the pollution control situation is not optimistic. Climate change has become a major global challenge faced by mankind. To actively respond to climate change, China has proposed carbon peak and carbon neutral goals. However, atmospheric pollutants and meteorological factors that affect air quality are complex and changeable, and the complex relationship and correlation between them must be further clarified. This paper uses China's 2013-2018 high-resolution air pollution reanalysis open data set, as well as statistical methods of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC) to calculate and visualize the design and analysis of environmental monitoring big data, which is intuitive and it quickly demonstrated the correlation between pollutants and meteorological factors in the temporal and spatial sequence, and provided convenience for environmental management departments to use air quality routine monitoring data to enable dynamic decision-making, and promote global climate governance. The experimental results show that, apart from ozone, which is negatively correlated, the other pollutants are positively correlated; meteorological factors have a greater impact on pollutants, temperature and pollutants are negatively correlated, air pressure is positively correlated, and the correlation between humidity is insignificant. The wind speed has a significant negative correlation with the six pollutants, which has a greater impact on the diffusion of pollutants.