• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pearson's Correlation Coefficient

Search Result 2,301, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Effects of Health Literacy, Perception of Body Shape and Health Risk Perception in Adolescents on Health Promotion Behaviors (청소년의 건강정보이해능력, 체형인식과 건강관련위험인식이 건강증진행위에 미치는 요인)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among health literacy, body shape and health risk perception on health promotion behaviors and identify the factors that influence on health promotion behaviors in the adolescents. The participants for this study were 120 adolescents from two middle school located in J city. Descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA with Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0. The result of the multiple regression indicates the health risk perception, middle school grade and gender predict 14.0% (F=6.27, P<.001) of health promotion behaviors. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program to lower health risk perception in order to increase the health promotion behavior of adolescents.

The Effects of Depression and Social Anxiety on Happiness of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 우울 및 사회불안이 행복에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, MI-Ra;Kim, Sin-Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the depression and social anxiety of nursing students on happiness. The study subjects were 316 nursing students, and data were collected from October to November 2018. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The study showed that happiness and depression had negative effects on social anxiety, and depression and social anxiety had negative effects on happiness. Based on these results, it is necessary to prepare measures to reduce the depression and social anxiety experienced by nursing students in order to promote the happiness of nursing students. In the future, exploratory research should be continued considering the factors affecting the happiness of nursing college students in consideration of various factors and environments.

The Effects of Dementia Attitude, Burden of Behavioral and Psychological Symptom in Dementia(BPSD), and Nursing Professionalism on Dementia Nursing Performance among Long-term Care Hospitals Nurses (요양병원 간호사의 치매태도, 치매행동심리증상 부담감, 간호전문직관이 치매간호수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Da-Hai-Som
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-309
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was identify factors influencing dementia nursing performance among long-term hospitals nurses. Participants were 161 long-term hospitals nurses. Data were collected with structured qustionnaires from November 4 from December 13, 2019. Data were analyzed SPSS/WIN 21 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. The significant factors of the dementia nursing performance among long-term hospitals nurses were dementia attitude (β=.280, p=.001), nursing professionalism(β=.237, p=.006), burden form BPSD(β=-.174, p=.012), and dementia education experience(β=.166, p=.014). Therefore, in order to improve dementia nursing performance among long-term care hospital nurses, it is necessary to develop program and apply dementia education to establish a positive dementia attitude and nursing professionalism, and to reduce the burden of dementia behavioral and psychological symptoms.

Identification of prognosis-specific network and prediction for estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer using microarray data and PPI data (마이크로어레이 데이터와 PPI 데이터를 이용한 에스트로겐 수용체 음성 유방암 환자의 예후 특이 네트워크 식별 및 예후 예측)

  • Hwang, Youhyeon;Oh, Min;Yoon, Youngmi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-147
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study proposes an algorithm for predicting breast cancer prognosis based on genetic network. We identify prognosis-specific network using gene expression data and PPI(protein-protein interaction) data. To acquire the network, we calculate Pearson's correlation coefficient(PCC) between genes in all PPI pairs using gene expression data. We develop a prediction model for breast cancer patients with estrogen-receptor-negative using the network as a classifier. We compare classification performance of our algorithm with existing algorithms on independent data and shows our algorithm is improved. In addition, we make an functionality analysis on the genes in the prognosis-specific network using GO(Gene Ontology) enrichment validation.

Effects of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) on Depression and Quality of Life among Community-dwelling Korean Elderly Persons (노인의 구강건강 영향지수가 우울과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hung Sa;Kim, Chunmi
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.338-346
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between oral health impact profile, depression and quality of life among community-dwelling elderly persons in South Korea. Methods: The design of this research was cross-sectional descriptive study. The participants were 266 community-dwelling individuals aged 65 and older. Data were collected from November 20 to December 20, 2011. The measurements for assessing the subjects' oral health, depression, quality of life were OHIP-14, GDS-SF and QOL. Data were collected using self-administered or interviewer-administered questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The participants' mean age was 77.68, and 86.5% were female, 42.9% were living-alone elders. Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis found that oral health impact profile was significantly associated with depression (r=-.622, p<.001), QOL (r=-.400, p<.001), number of disease (r=.298, p<.001), age (r=.198, p=.002), education (r=-.149, p=.015), eating habit (r=.185, p=.003). The QOL was explained 54.7% by depression (${\beta}$=-.619), oral health impact profile (${\beta}$=-.127), number of benefited welfare service (${\beta}$=.235), perceived health (${\beta}$=-.327), eating habit (${\beta}$=-.094) using stepwise multiple regression analysis. Conclusion: These results indicate that the intervention program of oral health promotion for community-dwelling elders is needed from now on.

Empathy and Clinical Practice Stress in Nursing Student (간호대학생의 공감능력과 임상실습 스트레스)

  • Jeong, Hye-Sun;Lee, Kee-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.6044-6052
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to identify the level of empathy and clinical practice stress and the relationship between empathy and clinical practice stress in nursing students. Data were collected from 252 nursing students between 1st September and 31st December 2013. 249 questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The mean scores of empathy level in the subcategories for perspective taking 3.57, fantasy 3.59, empathic concern 3.72 and personal distress 3.15 were above median and the mean score for clinical practice stress 3.03 was above median. Clinical practice stress positively correlated with personal distress on empathy. These findings indicate that there is a need to manage personal distress on empathy for nursing students with high level of personal distress to lessen stress in clinical practice of nursing students.

Effects of Psychiatric Nursing Practice Education Using Virtual Simulation for Nursing (가상간호시뮬레이션을 활용한 정신간호실습 교육의 효과)

  • Han, Mi Ra;Lee, Jihye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.10
    • /
    • pp.333-342
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the differences in transfer motivation and learning self-efficacy before and after applying virtual simulation for nursing in psychiatric nursing practice, and to provide them as basic data for effective psychiatric practical education. This study was conducted from October to December 2020. The subjects were 41 people who were enrolled in the third year of a located in U city, and who had received psychiatric nursing practice education using virtual simulation for nursing. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and pearson's correlation coefficient. After practice compared to before psychiatric nursing practice with virtual simulation nursing applied, transfer motivation was significantly increased and learner self-efficacy increased, but it was not statistically significant. Therefore, It was confirmed that psychiatric nursing practice education using virtual simulation for nursing is partly an effective practice strategy.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Practice Associated with COVID-19 among Adolescents (청소년의 COVID-19 예방행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ha, Young-Sun;Na, Yoon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.349-359
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was aimed to investigate the factors influencing COVID-19 practice of COVID-19 knowledge, COVID-19 attitude, COVID-19 perceived risk among adolescents. A descriptive study design was used. Participants were 164 high school students in D and K city. The data were collected from October 26 to November 6 2020. Collected data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SPSS WIN 21.0 program. Results: The influential factor for COVID-19 practice was COVID-19 attitude (β=0.28, p<.001). It was found that satisfaction with peer relationship (β=-0.05, p=.493), economic status (β=-0.08, p=.270), subjective health status (β=-0.06, p=.438), COVID-19 knowledge (β=0.04, p=.571), COVID-19 perceived risk (β=0.05, p=.126) had no significant effect on COVID-19 practice. In order to develop a program to increase the COVID-19 practice for youth, it is necessary to prepare a plan to improve the attitude of COVID-19.

The Effect of Character Strengths and Communication Types on the Interpersonal Relationship Satisfaction among University students (대학생의 성격강점과 의사소통유형이 대인관계만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyang-Soo;Kim, Hey-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.700-708
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of character strengths and communication types on the interpersonal relationship satisfaction among university students and to presents basic data for helping healthy University Life. A survey was held to the university students in Seoul and Chungcheong cities from May 7 to 28, 2018. 204 copies were in the final analysis for data analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Multiple regression was used. As a result, the factors of affecting on the interpersonal relationship satisfaction were followed by intellectual character strengths, emotional character strengths, communication types and the presence of a heterosexual friend. The multiple regression explanatory power was 45percent of the total changes in interpersonal satisfaction. Therefore, this study could be used as a basic for the development of communication education programs to increase interpersonal satisfaction among university students. It will also be useful as a basic data for the development of counseling programs that enhance self-awareness of character strengths.

Effects of Empowerment and Regarding Standard Precautions for Healthcare associated Infection Control in Nursing Students Experiencing Clinical Practice on Performances (임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 임파워먼트와 의료관련감염 관리 표준주의지침 인지도가 수행도에 미치는 요인)

  • Jung, Mi-Ra;Jeong, Eun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.259-267
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among empowerment, awareness and performance on standard precautions and identify the factors that affect performance of standard precaution in nursing students experiencing clinical practice. The data were collected from 168 nursing students who experienced clinical practice in the two colleges located Jeonnam. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. The result of the stepwise multiple regression indicates the awareness predict 77.7% (F=579.84, p<.001) in the performance of standard precaution. Therefore, it is necessary to develop awareness of the standard precaution strategy program for improving the performance of standard precautions in nursing students experiencing clinical practice.