• 제목/요약/키워드: Peak-current mode control

검색결과 66건 처리시간 0.031초

인공위성용 총방전 시스템의 해석 (Analysis of the battery charging and discharging system for spacecrafts)

  • 김영태;김희진
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권6호
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    • pp.932-942
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    • 1995
  • A spacecraft power system can be divided into two types : DET system(Direct Energy Transfer system) and PPT system(Peak Power Tracking system). In a DET system employing the regulated bus voltage control method, the battery charger and discharger are widely used for the bus voltage regulation. The battery charger has two different modes of operation. One is the bus voltage regulation mode and the other is the charge current regulation mode. The battery discharger is employed to provide the power when the spacecraft is in the earth's shadow or the sun is eclipsed. The operating mode, charging or discharging, is selected by a power control circuit. In this paper, small-signal dynamic characteristics of battery charging and discharging system are analyzed to facilitate design of control loop for optimum performance. Control loop designs in various operating modes are discussed. Anaylses are verified through experiments.

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새로운 무손실 스너버를 이용한 부분공진형 고효율 $3\phi$ AC-DC 부스터 컨버터 (A New Partial Resonant Switching $3\phi$ Boost Converter with High Efficiency Using Lossless Snubber)

  • 전종함;서기영;이현우
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권9호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposed a new partial resonant 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter of high efficiency using lossless snubber. The proposed converter, DCM (Discontinuous Current Mode) has a merit of simple controlled circuit because the input current control discontinuously. But turned off switching loss and stress of the switching device increase when the switch turned off at the peak of current. Therefore, the paper improves efficiency by adopting the PRS$^{2}$(Partial Resonant Soft Switching) in 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter and makes the unity power factor. The PRS$^{2}$ is reduced a current/voltage stresses of switching devices. Also, a DCMPRS$^{2}$M(Discontinuous Conduction Mode Partial Resonant Soft Switching Method) appear the current and voltage equation of this circuit. The paepr examine in a 3.PHI. AC-DC boost converter and show the result of that.

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Single-Phase Improved Auxiliary Resonant Snubber Inverter that Reduces the Auxiliary Current and THD

  • Zhang, Hailin;Kou, Baoquan;Zhang, He;Zhang, Lu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1991-2004
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    • 2016
  • An LC filter is required to reduce the output current ripple in the auxiliary resonant snubber inverter (ARSI) for high-performance applications. However, if the traditional control method is used in the ARSI with LC filter, then unnecessary current flows in the auxiliary circuit. In addressing this problem, a novel load-adaptive control that fully uses the filter inductor current ripple to realize the soft-switching of the main switches is proposed. Compared with the traditional control implemented in the ARSI with LC filter, the proposed control can reduce the required auxiliary current, contributing to higher efficiency and DC-link voltage utilization. In this study, the detailed circuit operation in the light load mode (LLM) and the heavy load mode (HLM) considering the inductor current ripple is described. The characteristics of the improved ARSI are expressed mathematically. A prototype with 200 kHz switching frequency, 80 V DC voltage, and 8 A maximum output current was developed to verify the effectiveness of the improved ARSI. The proposed ARSI was found to successfully operate in the LLM and HLM, achieving zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of the main switches and zero-current switching (ZCS) of the auxiliary switches from zero load to full load. The DC-link voltage utilization of the proposed control is 0.758, which is 0.022 higher than that of the traditional control. The peak efficiency is 91.75% at 8 A output current for the proposed control, higher than 89.73% for the traditional control. Meanwhile, the carrier harmonics is reduced from -44 dB to -66 dB through the addition of the LC filter.

단상 AC/DC PWM 변환기의 단위 역률 제어 (Unity Power Factor Control for A Single Phase AC/DC PWM Converter)

  • 강동우;차영길;이득기;김흥근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1996
  • Recently, active power factor control for AC/DC converter has been required to replace for a conventional diode rectifier. A voltage type AC/DC converter is widely used to obtain higher regulated DC voltage than input voltage with a unity power factor and a sinusoidal line current. This paper describes several active power factor control method for AC/DC converter. The analysis of several active power factor control is given. The simulations for hysteresis control, peak current control. constant frequency control and average current mode control are represented and compared.

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응답지연 없는 PSFB 컨버터 하이브리드 피크-밸리 전류밴드 제어 기법 (Hybrid Peak-Valley Current Band Control for PSFB Converter Without Response Delay)

  • 고재학;백승우;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 2019
  • PSFB 컨버터(Phase Shift Full Bridge converter)는 다양한 전원장치에 응용되고 있다. 또한 빠른 응답과 1차 측 전류 피크의 불 평형을 방지하기 위해 PCMC(Peak Current Mode Control)를 적용해야 한다. 하지만 PCMC는 유효 시비율이 0.5 이상 일 때 저주파 발진이 일어나기 때문에 경사 보상 기법을 이용해 발진을 막아야 한다. 일반적으로 경사보상 기울기는 최댓값을 사용하기 때문에 전류 명령이 과 보상되며, 무효시비율 구간을 고려하지 않기 때문에 응답속도가 지연 되는 문제가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 무효 시비율 구간을 고려한 하이브리드 피크-밸리 전류 밴드 제어를 통해 BUCK 컨버터와 동일한 응답 특성을 가지는 PSFB 컨버터 제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되었다.

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Modeling and Analysis of an Avionic Battery Discharge Regulator

  • Chen, Qian;Yu, Haihong;Huang, Xiaoming;Lu, Yi;Qiu, Peng;Tong, Kai;Xuan, Jiazhuo;Xu, Feng;Xuan, Xiaohua;Huang, Weibo;Zhang, Yajing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1218-1225
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    • 2016
  • The avionic battery discharge regulator (BDR) plays an important role in a power-conditioning unit. With its merits of high efficiency, stable transfer function, and continuous input and output currents, the non-isolated Weinberg converter (NIWC) is suitable for avionic BDR. An improved peak current control strategy is proposed to achieve high current-sharing accuracy. Current and voltage regulators are designed based on a small signal model of a three-module NIWC system. The system with the designed regulators operates stably under any condition and achieves excellent transient response and current-sharing accuracy.

Sampled-Data Modeling and Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Peak Current-Mode Controlled Flyback Converter with Ramp Compensation

  • Zhou, Shuhan;Zhou, Guohua;Zeng, Shaohuan;Xu, Shungang;Cao, Taiqiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2019
  • The flyback converter, which can be regarded as a nonlinear time-varying system, has complex dynamics and nonlinear behaviors. These phenomena can affect the stability of the converter. To simplify the modeling process and retain the information of the output capacitor branch, a special sampled-data model of a peak current-mode (PCM) controlled flyback converter is established in this paper. Based on this, its dynamic behaviors are analyzed, which provides guidance for designing the circuit parameters of the converter. With the critical stability boundary equation derived by a Jacobian matrix, the stable operation range with a varied output capacitor, proportional coefficient of error the amplifier, input voltage, reference voltage and slope of the compensation ramp of a PCM controlled flyback converter are investigated in detail. Research results show that the duty ratio should be less than 0.5 for a PCM controlled flyback converter without ramp compensation to operate in a stable state. The stability regions in the parameter space between the output capacitor and the proportional coefficient of the error amplifier are enlarged by increasing the input voltage or by decreasing the reference voltage. Furthermore, the ramp compensation also can extend to the stable region. Finally, time-domain simulations and experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis results.

휴대용 멀티미디어 기기를 위한 400mA급 전류 방식 DC-DC 컨버터 (400mA Current-Mode DC-DC Converter for Mobile Multimedia Application)

  • 허동훈;남현석;이민우;안영국;노정진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제45권8호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2008
  • 최근 휴대용 멀티미디어 기기에 있어서 파워 컨버터 블록이 매우 중요한 블록으로 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 휴대 기기를 위한 고성능 DC-DC buck 컨버터를 설계하였다. DC-DC buck 컨버터의 컨트롤러에는 전류를 이용한 컨트롤 방법을 사용하였다. 설계된 전류 방식 DC-DC buck 컨버터는 standard $0.18{\mu}m$ 공정을 통하여 칩으로 제작 되었고, 전체 칩의 크기는 $1.2mm^2$이다. 제작된 칩은 $1\sim1.5MHz$의 주파수에서 동작 하였고, 최대 400mA의 부하 전류를 구동할 수 있다. 또한 컨버터의 최대 변환 효율은 86%이다.

피크전류모드 제어를 적용한 고주파 심부발열 전원장치 설계 (Design of High Frequency Heating Power Supply System Using Peck Current Mode Control)

  • 허국성;정도;박성욱;구위경;김희제
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2017
  • In this paper a prototype of high frequency heating power supply system based on the high frequency heating principle is designed to take the place of acupuncture, moxibustion, warm dressing treatment and some other traditional physical therapy methods. Which possess the advantages of low cost, convenient, easy operation and good effect. The high frequency heating power supply can generate a pulse voltage of more than 1KV with 300KHz switching frequency to heat the patient's skin. The skin temperature can reach to $41{\sim}42^{\circ}C$. The peak current control method is used to maintain the skin temperature in the designed range. The design of the main circuit is based on the flyback converter topology. An easier and practical design method is proposed in this paper. The power supply system prototype is verified to be stable and reliable by both the simulation and experimental results.

피크 전류-모드 제어를 사용하는 플라이백 컨버터의 정확한 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Accurate Modeling of Flyback Converter Employing Peak Current-Mode Control)

  • 한수영;박현서;홍성수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 피크 전류 모드 제어를 적용한 플라이백 컨버터의 정확한 Control-to-Output Transfer Function을 제시한다. 기존 저주파 극점만으로 간략화 된 모델은 실제 디스크리트 모델(Discrete Model)과 소신호 해석에서 많은 차이를 보인다. 본 논문에서는 정확한 저주파 극점을 유도하고, PSIM을 통한 모의실험을 통해 제안된 모델에 대한 정확성을 검증한다.

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